LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - src - addrman.h (source / functions) Hit Total Coverage
Test: coverage.lcov Lines: 293 336 87.2 %
Date: 2020-06-05 16:23:38 Functions: 22 30 73.3 %
Legend: Lines: hit, modifiedhit, not modified not hit, modifiednot hit, not modified

          Line data    Source code
#       1             : // Copyright (c) 2012 Pieter Wuille
#       2             : // Copyright (c) 2012-2020 The Bitcoin Core developers
#       3             : // Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
#       4             : // file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
#       5             : 
#       6             : #ifndef BITCOIN_ADDRMAN_H
#       7             : #define BITCOIN_ADDRMAN_H
#       8             : 
#       9             : #include <clientversion.h>
#      10             : #include <netaddress.h>
#      11             : #include <protocol.h>
#      12             : #include <random.h>
#      13             : #include <sync.h>
#      14             : #include <timedata.h>
#      15             : #include <util/system.h>
#      16             : 
#      17             : #include <fs.h>
#      18             : #include <hash.h>
#      19             : #include <iostream>
#      20             : #include <map>
#      21             : #include <set>
#      22             : #include <stdint.h>
#      23             : #include <streams.h>
#      24             : #include <vector>
#      25             : 
#      26             : /**
#      27             :  * Extended statistics about a CAddress
#      28             :  */
#      29             : class CAddrInfo : public CAddress
#      30             : {
#      31             : public:
#      32             :     //! last try whatsoever by us (memory only)
#      33             :     int64_t nLastTry{0};
#      34             : 
#      35             :     //! last counted attempt (memory only)
#      36             :     int64_t nLastCountAttempt{0};
#      37             : 
#      38             : private:
#      39             :     //! where knowledge about this address first came from
#      40             :     CNetAddr source;
#      41             : 
#      42             :     //! last successful connection by us
#      43             :     int64_t nLastSuccess{0};
#      44             : 
#      45             :     //! connection attempts since last successful attempt
#      46             :     int nAttempts{0};
#      47             : 
#      48             :     //! reference count in new sets (memory only)
#      49             :     int nRefCount{0};
#      50             : 
#      51             :     //! in tried set? (memory only)
#      52             :     bool fInTried{false};
#      53             : 
#      54             :     //! position in vRandom
#      55             :     int nRandomPos{-1};
#      56             : 
#      57             :     friend class CAddrMan;
#      58             : 
#      59             : public:
#      60             : 
#      61             :     SERIALIZE_METHODS(CAddrInfo, obj)
#      62          68 :     {
#      63          68 :         READWRITEAS(CAddress, obj);
#      64          68 :         READWRITE(obj.source, obj.nLastSuccess, obj.nAttempts);
#      65          68 :     }
#      66             : 
#      67             :     CAddrInfo(const CAddress &addrIn, const CNetAddr &addrSource) : CAddress(addrIn), source(addrSource)
#      68       13156 :     {
#      69       13156 :     }
#      70             : 
#      71             :     CAddrInfo() : CAddress(), source()
#      72        4990 :     {
#      73        4990 :     }
#      74             : 
#      75             :     //! Calculate in which "tried" bucket this entry belongs
#      76             :     int GetTriedBucket(const uint256 &nKey, const std::vector<bool> &asmap) const;
#      77             : 
#      78             :     //! Calculate in which "new" bucket this entry belongs, given a certain source
#      79             :     int GetNewBucket(const uint256 &nKey, const CNetAddr& src, const std::vector<bool> &asmap) const;
#      80             : 
#      81             :     //! Calculate in which "new" bucket this entry belongs, using its default source
#      82             :     int GetNewBucket(const uint256 &nKey, const std::vector<bool> &asmap) const
#      83        6660 :     {
#      84        6660 :         return GetNewBucket(nKey, source, asmap);
#      85        6660 :     }
#      86             : 
#      87             :     //! Calculate in which position of a bucket to store this entry.
#      88             :     int GetBucketPosition(const uint256 &nKey, bool fNew, int nBucket) const;
#      89             : 
#      90             :     //! Determine whether the statistics about this entry are bad enough so that it can just be deleted
#      91             :     bool IsTerrible(int64_t nNow = GetAdjustedTime()) const;
#      92             : 
#      93             :     //! Calculate the relative chance this entry should be given when selecting nodes to connect to
#      94             :     double GetChance(int64_t nNow = GetAdjustedTime()) const;
#      95             : };
#      96             : 
#      97             : /** Stochastic address manager
#      98             :  *
#      99             :  * Design goals:
#     100             :  *  * Keep the address tables in-memory, and asynchronously dump the entire table to peers.dat.
#     101             :  *  * Make sure no (localized) attacker can fill the entire table with his nodes/addresses.
#     102             :  *
#     103             :  * To that end:
#     104             :  *  * Addresses are organized into buckets.
#     105             :  *    * Addresses that have not yet been tried go into 1024 "new" buckets.
#     106             :  *      * Based on the address range (/16 for IPv4) of the source of information, 64 buckets are selected at random.
#     107             :  *      * The actual bucket is chosen from one of these, based on the range in which the address itself is located.
#     108             :  *      * One single address can occur in up to 8 different buckets to increase selection chances for addresses that
#     109             :  *        are seen frequently. The chance for increasing this multiplicity decreases exponentially.
#     110             :  *      * When adding a new address to a full bucket, a randomly chosen entry (with a bias favoring less recently seen
#     111             :  *        ones) is removed from it first.
#     112             :  *    * Addresses of nodes that are known to be accessible go into 256 "tried" buckets.
#     113             :  *      * Each address range selects at random 8 of these buckets.
#     114             :  *      * The actual bucket is chosen from one of these, based on the full address.
#     115             :  *      * When adding a new good address to a full bucket, a randomly chosen entry (with a bias favoring less recently
#     116             :  *        tried ones) is evicted from it, back to the "new" buckets.
#     117             :  *    * Bucket selection is based on cryptographic hashing, using a randomly-generated 256-bit key, which should not
#     118             :  *      be observable by adversaries.
#     119             :  *    * Several indexes are kept for high performance. Defining DEBUG_ADDRMAN will introduce frequent (and expensive)
#     120             :  *      consistency checks for the entire data structure.
#     121             :  */
#     122             : 
#     123             : //! total number of buckets for tried addresses
#     124     3217241 : #define ADDRMAN_TRIED_BUCKET_COUNT_LOG2 8
#     125             : 
#     126             : //! total number of buckets for new addresses
#     127     3199215 : #define ADDRMAN_NEW_BUCKET_COUNT_LOG2 10
#     128             : 
#     129             : //! maximum allowed number of entries in buckets for new and tried addresses
#     130    28143574 : #define ADDRMAN_BUCKET_SIZE_LOG2 6
#     131             : 
#     132             : //! over how many buckets entries with tried addresses from a single group (/16 for IPv4) are spread
#     133        3694 : #define ADDRMAN_TRIED_BUCKETS_PER_GROUP 8
#     134             : 
#     135             : //! over how many buckets entries with new addresses originating from a single group are spread
#     136       11126 : #define ADDRMAN_NEW_BUCKETS_PER_SOURCE_GROUP 64
#     137             : 
#     138             : //! in how many buckets for entries with new addresses a single address may occur
#     139          56 : #define ADDRMAN_NEW_BUCKETS_PER_ADDRESS 8
#     140             : 
#     141             : //! how old addresses can maximally be
#     142         846 : #define ADDRMAN_HORIZON_DAYS 30
#     143             : 
#     144             : //! after how many failed attempts we give up on a new node
#     145         844 : #define ADDRMAN_RETRIES 3
#     146             : 
#     147             : //! how many successive failures are allowed ...
#     148         844 : #define ADDRMAN_MAX_FAILURES 10
#     149             : 
#     150             : //! ... in at least this many days
#     151         844 : #define ADDRMAN_MIN_FAIL_DAYS 7
#     152             : 
#     153             : //! how recent a successful connection should be before we allow an address to be evicted from tried
#     154          12 : #define ADDRMAN_REPLACEMENT_HOURS 4
#     155             : 
#     156             : //! the maximum percentage of nodes to return in a getaddr call
#     157           8 : #define ADDRMAN_GETADDR_MAX_PCT 23
#     158             : 
#     159             : //! the maximum number of nodes to return in a getaddr call
#     160           8 : #define ADDRMAN_GETADDR_MAX 2500
#     161             : 
#     162             : //! Convenience
#     163     1641891 : #define ADDRMAN_TRIED_BUCKET_COUNT (1 << ADDRMAN_TRIED_BUCKET_COUNT_LOG2)
#     164     2580797 : #define ADDRMAN_NEW_BUCKET_COUNT (1 << ADDRMAN_NEW_BUCKET_COUNT_LOG2)
#     165    25949778 : #define ADDRMAN_BUCKET_SIZE (1 << ADDRMAN_BUCKET_SIZE_LOG2)
#     166             : 
#     167             : //! the maximum number of tried addr collisions to store
#     168          30 : #define ADDRMAN_SET_TRIED_COLLISION_SIZE 10
#     169             : 
#     170             : //! the maximum time we'll spend trying to resolve a tried table collision, in seconds
#     171             : static const int64_t ADDRMAN_TEST_WINDOW = 40*60; // 40 minutes
#     172             : 
#     173             : /**
#     174             :  * Stochastical (IP) address manager
#     175             :  */
#     176             : class CAddrMan
#     177             : {
#     178             : friend class CAddrManTest;
#     179             : protected:
#     180             :     //! critical section to protect the inner data structures
#     181             :     mutable RecursiveMutex cs;
#     182             : 
#     183             : private:
#     184             :     //! last used nId
#     185             :     int nIdCount GUARDED_BY(cs);
#     186             : 
#     187             :     //! table with information about all nIds
#     188             :     std::map<int, CAddrInfo> mapInfo GUARDED_BY(cs);
#     189             : 
#     190             :     //! find an nId based on its network address
#     191             :     std::map<CNetAddr, int> mapAddr GUARDED_BY(cs);
#     192             : 
#     193             :     //! randomly-ordered vector of all nIds
#     194             :     std::vector<int> vRandom GUARDED_BY(cs);
#     195             : 
#     196             :     // number of "tried" entries
#     197             :     int nTried GUARDED_BY(cs);
#     198             : 
#     199             :     //! list of "tried" buckets
#     200             :     int vvTried[ADDRMAN_TRIED_BUCKET_COUNT][ADDRMAN_BUCKET_SIZE] GUARDED_BY(cs);
#     201             : 
#     202             :     //! number of (unique) "new" entries
#     203             :     int nNew GUARDED_BY(cs);
#     204             : 
#     205             :     //! list of "new" buckets
#     206             :     int vvNew[ADDRMAN_NEW_BUCKET_COUNT][ADDRMAN_BUCKET_SIZE] GUARDED_BY(cs);
#     207             : 
#     208             :     //! last time Good was called (memory only)
#     209             :     int64_t nLastGood GUARDED_BY(cs);
#     210             : 
#     211             :     //! Holds addrs inserted into tried table that collide with existing entries. Test-before-evict discipline used to resolve these collisions.
#     212             :     std::set<int> m_tried_collisions;
#     213             : 
#     214             : protected:
#     215             :     //! secret key to randomize bucket select with
#     216             :     uint256 nKey;
#     217             : 
#     218             :     //! Source of random numbers for randomization in inner loops
#     219             :     FastRandomContext insecure_rand;
#     220             : 
#     221             :     //! Find an entry.
#     222             :     CAddrInfo* Find(const CNetAddr& addr, int *pnId = nullptr) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs);
#     223             : 
#     224             :     //! find an entry, creating it if necessary.
#     225             :     //! nTime and nServices of the found node are updated, if necessary.
#     226             :     CAddrInfo* Create(const CAddress &addr, const CNetAddr &addrSource, int *pnId = nullptr) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs);
#     227             : 
#     228             :     //! Swap two elements in vRandom.
#     229             :     void SwapRandom(unsigned int nRandomPos1, unsigned int nRandomPos2) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs);
#     230             : 
#     231             :     //! Move an entry from the "new" table(s) to the "tried" table
#     232             :     void MakeTried(CAddrInfo& info, int nId) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs);
#     233             : 
#     234             :     //! Delete an entry. It must not be in tried, and have refcount 0.
#     235             :     void Delete(int nId) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs);
#     236             : 
#     237             :     //! Clear a position in a "new" table. This is the only place where entries are actually deleted.
#     238             :     void ClearNew(int nUBucket, int nUBucketPos) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs);
#     239             : 
#     240             :     //! Mark an entry "good", possibly moving it from "new" to "tried".
#     241             :     void Good_(const CService &addr, bool test_before_evict, int64_t time) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs);
#     242             : 
#     243             :     //! Add an entry to the "new" table.
#     244             :     bool Add_(const CAddress &addr, const CNetAddr& source, int64_t nTimePenalty) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs);
#     245             : 
#     246             :     //! Mark an entry as attempted to connect.
#     247             :     void Attempt_(const CService &addr, bool fCountFailure, int64_t nTime) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs);
#     248             : 
#     249             :     //! Select an address to connect to, if newOnly is set to true, only the new table is selected from.
#     250             :     CAddrInfo Select_(bool newOnly) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs);
#     251             : 
#     252             :     //! See if any to-be-evicted tried table entries have been tested and if so resolve the collisions.
#     253             :     void ResolveCollisions_() EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs);
#     254             : 
#     255             :     //! Return a random to-be-evicted tried table address.
#     256             :     CAddrInfo SelectTriedCollision_() EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs);
#     257             : 
#     258             : #ifdef DEBUG_ADDRMAN
#     259             :     //! Perform consistency check. Returns an error code or zero.
#     260             :     int Check_() EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs);
#     261             : #endif
#     262             : 
#     263             :     //! Select several addresses at once.
#     264             :     void GetAddr_(std::vector<CAddress> &vAddr) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs);
#     265             : 
#     266             :     //! Mark an entry as currently-connected-to.
#     267             :     void Connected_(const CService &addr, int64_t nTime) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs);
#     268             : 
#     269             :     //! Update an entry's service bits.
#     270             :     void SetServices_(const CService &addr, ServiceFlags nServices) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs);
#     271             : 
#     272             : public:
#     273             :     //! Serialization versions.
#     274             :     enum class Format : uint8_t {
#     275             :         V0 = 0, //!< historic format, before commit e6b343d88
#     276             :         V1 = 1, //!< for pre-asmap files
#     277             :         V2 = 2, //!< for files including asmap version
#     278             :         V3 = 3, //!< same as V2 plus addresses are in BIP155 format
#     279             :     };
#     280             : 
#     281             :     //! Serialization / unserialization format.
#     282             :     Format m_format = Format::V3;
#     283             : 
#     284             :     // Compressed IP->ASN mapping, loaded from a file when a node starts.
#     285             :     // Should be always empty if no file was provided.
#     286             :     // This mapping is then used for bucketing nodes in Addrman.
#     287             :     //
#     288             :     // If asmap is provided, nodes will be bucketed by
#     289             :     // AS they belong to, in order to make impossible for a node
#     290             :     // to connect to several nodes hosted in a single AS.
#     291             :     // This is done in response to Erebus attack, but also to generally
#     292             :     // diversify the connections every node creates,
#     293             :     // especially useful when a large fraction of nodes
#     294             :     // operate under a couple of cloud providers.
#     295             :     //
#     296             :     // If a new asmap was provided, the existing records
#     297             :     // would be re-bucketed accordingly.
#     298             :     std::vector<bool> m_asmap;
#     299             : 
#     300             :     // Read asmap from provided binary file
#     301             :     static std::vector<bool> DecodeAsmap(fs::path path);
#     302             : 
#     303             : 
#     304             :     /**
#     305             :      * Serialized format.
#     306             :      * * version byte (@see `Format`)
#     307             :      * * 0x20 + nKey (serialized as if it were a vector, for backward compatibility)
#     308             :      * * nNew
#     309             :      * * nTried
#     310             :      * * number of "new" buckets XOR 2**30
#     311             :      * * all nNew addrinfos in vvNew
#     312             :      * * all nTried addrinfos in vvTried
#     313             :      * * for each bucket:
#     314             :      *   * number of elements
#     315             :      *   * for each element: index
#     316             :      *
#     317             :      * 2**30 is xorred with the number of buckets to make addrman deserializer v0 detect it
#     318             :      * as incompatible. This is necessary because it did not check the version number on
#     319             :      * deserialization.
#     320             :      *
#     321             :      * Notice that vvTried, mapAddr and vVector are never encoded explicitly;
#     322             :      * they are instead reconstructed from the other information.
#     323             :      *
#     324             :      * vvNew is serialized, but only used if ADDRMAN_UNKNOWN_BUCKET_COUNT didn't change,
#     325             :      * otherwise it is reconstructed as well.
#     326             :      *
#     327             :      * This format is more complex, but significantly smaller (at most 1.5 MiB), and supports
#     328             :      * changes to the ADDRMAN_ parameters without breaking the on-disk structure.
#     329             :      *
#     330             :      * We don't use SERIALIZE_METHODS since the serialization and deserialization code has
#     331             :      * very little in common.
#     332             :      */
#     333             :     template<typename Stream>
#     334             :     void Serialize(Stream &s) const
#     335          14 :     {
#     336          14 :         LOCK(cs);
#     337          14 : 
#     338          14 :         const auto stream_version_orig = s.GetVersion();
#     339          14 : 
#     340          14 :         if (m_format >= Format::V3) {
#     341          12 :             s.SetVersion(stream_version_orig | ADDRv2_FORMAT);
#     342          12 :         }
#     343          14 : 
#     344          14 :         s << (uint8_t)m_format;
#     345          14 :         s << ((unsigned char)32);
#     346          14 :         s << nKey;
#     347          14 :         s << nNew;
#     348          14 :         s << nTried;
#     349          14 : 
#     350          14 :         int nUBuckets = ADDRMAN_NEW_BUCKET_COUNT ^ (1 << 30);
#     351          14 :         s << nUBuckets;
#     352          14 :         std::map<int, int> mapUnkIds;
#     353          14 :         int nIds = 0;
#     354          28 :         for (const auto& entry : mapInfo) {
#     355          28 :             mapUnkIds[entry.first] = nIds;
#     356          28 :             const CAddrInfo &info = entry.second;
#     357          28 :             if (info.nRefCount) {
#     358          28 :                 assert(nIds != nNew); // this means nNew was wrong, oh ow
#     359          28 :                 s << info;
#     360          28 :                 nIds++;
#     361          28 :             }
#     362          28 :         }
#     363          14 :         nIds = 0;
#     364          28 :         for (const auto& entry : mapInfo) {
#     365          28 :             const CAddrInfo &info = entry.second;
#     366          28 :             if (info.fInTried) {
#     367           0 :                 assert(nIds != nTried); // this means nTried was wrong, oh ow
#     368           0 :                 s << info;
#     369           0 :                 nIds++;
#     370           0 :             }
#     371          28 :         }
#     372       14350 :         for (int bucket = 0; bucket < ADDRMAN_NEW_BUCKET_COUNT; bucket++) {
#     373       14336 :             int nSize = 0;
#     374      931840 :             for (int i = 0; i < ADDRMAN_BUCKET_SIZE; i++) {
#     375      917504 :                 if (vvNew[bucket][i] != -1)
#     376          28 :                     nSize++;
#     377      917504 :             }
#     378       14336 :             s << nSize;
#     379      931840 :             for (int i = 0; i < ADDRMAN_BUCKET_SIZE; i++) {
#     380      917504 :                 if (vvNew[bucket][i] != -1) {
#     381          28 :                     int nIndex = mapUnkIds[vvNew[bucket][i]];
#     382          28 :                     s << nIndex;
#     383          28 :                 }
#     384      917504 :             }
#     385       14336 :         }
#     386          14 :         // Store asmap version after bucket entries so that it
#     387          14 :         // can be ignored by older clients for backward compatibility.
#     388          14 :         uint256 asmap_version;
#     389          14 :         if (m_asmap.size() != 0) {
#     390           4 :             asmap_version = SerializeHash(m_asmap);
#     391           4 :         }
#     392          14 :         s << asmap_version;
#     393          14 : 
#     394          14 :         s.SetVersion(stream_version_orig);
#     395          14 :     }
#     396             : 
#     397             :     template<typename Stream>
#     398             :     void Unserialize(Stream& s)
#     399          18 :     {
#     400          18 :         LOCK(cs);
#     401          18 : 
#     402          18 :         Clear();
#     403          18 : 
#     404          18 :         const auto stream_version_orig = s.GetVersion();
#     405          18 : 
#     406          18 :         uint8_t format_tmp;
#     407          18 :         s >> format_tmp;
#     408          18 :         m_format = (Format)format_tmp;
#     409          18 :         if (m_format >= Format::V3) {
#     410          12 :             s.SetVersion(stream_version_orig | ADDRv2_FORMAT);
#     411          12 :         }
#     412          18 :         unsigned char nKeySize;
#     413          18 :         s >> nKeySize;
#     414          18 :         if (nKeySize != 32) throw std::ios_base::failure("Incorrect keysize in addrman deserialization");
#     415          18 :         s >> nKey;
#     416          18 :         s >> nNew;
#     417          18 :         s >> nTried;
#     418          18 :         int nUBuckets = 0;
#     419          18 :         s >> nUBuckets;
#     420          18 :         if (m_format > Format::V0) {
#     421          18 :             nUBuckets ^= (1 << 30);
#     422          18 :         }
#     423          18 : 
#     424          18 :         if (nNew > ADDRMAN_NEW_BUCKET_COUNT * ADDRMAN_BUCKET_SIZE) {
#     425           0 :             s.SetVersion(stream_version_orig);
#     426           0 :             throw std::ios_base::failure("Corrupt CAddrMan serialization, nNew exceeds limit.");
#     427           0 :         }
#     428          18 : 
#     429          18 :         if (nTried > ADDRMAN_TRIED_BUCKET_COUNT * ADDRMAN_BUCKET_SIZE) {
#     430           0 :             s.SetVersion(stream_version_orig);
#     431           0 :             throw std::ios_base::failure("Corrupt CAddrMan serialization, nTried exceeds limit.");
#     432           0 :         }
#     433          18 : 
#     434          18 :         // Deserialize entries from the new table.
#     435          54 :         for (int n = 0; n < nNew; n++) {
#     436          36 :             CAddrInfo &info = mapInfo[n];
#     437          36 :             s >> info;
#     438          36 :             mapAddr[info] = n;
#     439          36 :             info.nRandomPos = vRandom.size();
#     440          36 :             vRandom.push_back(n);
#     441          36 :         }
#     442          18 :         nIdCount = nNew;
#     443          18 : 
#     444          18 :         // Deserialize entries from the tried table.
#     445          18 :         int nLost = 0;
#     446          18 :         for (int n = 0; n < nTried; n++) {
#     447           0 :             CAddrInfo info;
#     448           0 :             s >> info;
#     449           0 :             int nKBucket = info.GetTriedBucket(nKey, m_asmap);
#     450           0 :             int nKBucketPos = info.GetBucketPosition(nKey, false, nKBucket);
#     451           0 :             if (vvTried[nKBucket][nKBucketPos] == -1) {
#     452           0 :                 info.nRandomPos = vRandom.size();
#     453           0 :                 info.fInTried = true;
#     454           0 :                 vRandom.push_back(nIdCount);
#     455           0 :                 mapInfo[nIdCount] = info;
#     456           0 :                 mapAddr[info] = nIdCount;
#     457           0 :                 vvTried[nKBucket][nKBucketPos] = nIdCount;
#     458           0 :                 nIdCount++;
#     459           0 :             } else {
#     460           0 :                 nLost++;
#     461           0 :             }
#     462           0 :         }
#     463          18 :         nTried -= nLost;
#     464          18 : 
#     465          18 :         // Store positions in the new table buckets to apply later (if possible).
#     466          18 :         std::map<int, int> entryToBucket; // Represents which entry belonged to which bucket when serializing
#     467          18 : 
#     468       14354 :         for (int bucket = 0; bucket < nUBuckets; bucket++) {
#     469       14336 :             int nSize = 0;
#     470       14336 :             s >> nSize;
#     471       14364 :             for (int n = 0; n < nSize; n++) {
#     472          28 :                 int nIndex = 0;
#     473          28 :                 s >> nIndex;
#     474          28 :                 if (nIndex >= 0 && nIndex < nNew) {
#     475          28 :                     entryToBucket[nIndex] = bucket;
#     476          28 :                 }
#     477          28 :             }
#     478       14336 :         }
#     479          18 : 
#     480          18 :         uint256 supplied_asmap_version;
#     481          18 :         if (m_asmap.size() != 0) {
#     482           6 :             supplied_asmap_version = SerializeHash(m_asmap);
#     483           6 :         }
#     484          18 :         uint256 serialized_asmap_version;
#     485          18 :         if (m_format > Format::V1) {
#     486          14 :             s >> serialized_asmap_version;
#     487          14 :         }
#     488          18 : 
#     489          46 :         for (int n = 0; n < nNew; n++) {
#     490          28 :             CAddrInfo &info = mapInfo[n];
#     491          28 :             int bucket = entryToBucket[n];
#     492          28 :             int nUBucketPos = info.GetBucketPosition(nKey, true, bucket);
#     493          28 :             if (m_format >= Format::V2 && nUBuckets == ADDRMAN_NEW_BUCKET_COUNT && vvNew[bucket][nUBucketPos] == -1 &&
#     494          28 :                 info.nRefCount < ADDRMAN_NEW_BUCKETS_PER_ADDRESS && serialized_asmap_version == supplied_asmap_version) {
#     495          20 :                 // Bucketing has not changed, using existing bucket positions for the new table
#     496          20 :                 vvNew[bucket][nUBucketPos] = n;
#     497          20 :                 info.nRefCount++;
#     498          20 :             } else {
#     499           8 :                 // In case the new table data cannot be used (m_format unknown, bucket count wrong or new asmap),
#     500           8 :                 // try to give them a reference based on their primary source address.
#     501           8 :                 LogPrint(BCLog::ADDRMAN, "Bucketing method was updated, re-bucketing addrman entries from disk\n");
#     502           8 :                 bucket = info.GetNewBucket(nKey, m_asmap);
#     503           8 :                 nUBucketPos = info.GetBucketPosition(nKey, true, bucket);
#     504           8 :                 if (vvNew[bucket][nUBucketPos] == -1) {
#     505           8 :                     vvNew[bucket][nUBucketPos] = n;
#     506           8 :                     info.nRefCount++;
#     507           8 :                 }
#     508           8 :             }
#     509          28 :         }
#     510          18 : 
#     511          18 :         // Prune new entries with refcount 0 (as a result of collisions).
#     512          18 :         int nLostUnk = 0;
#     513          46 :         for (std::map<int, CAddrInfo>::const_iterator it = mapInfo.begin(); it != mapInfo.end(); ) {
#     514          28 :             if (it->second.fInTried == false && it->second.nRefCount == 0) {
#     515           0 :                 std::map<int, CAddrInfo>::const_iterator itCopy = it++;
#     516           0 :                 Delete(itCopy->first);
#     517           0 :                 nLostUnk++;
#     518          28 :             } else {
#     519          28 :                 it++;
#     520          28 :             }
#     521          28 :         }
#     522          18 :         if (nLost + nLostUnk > 0) {
#     523           0 :             LogPrint(BCLog::ADDRMAN, "addrman lost %i new and %i tried addresses due to collisions\n", nLostUnk, nLost);
#     524           0 :         }
#     525          18 : 
#     526          18 :         Check();
#     527          18 : 
#     528          18 :         s.SetVersion(stream_version_orig);
#     529          18 :     }
#     530             : 
#     531             :     void Clear()
#     532         243 :     {
#     533         243 :         LOCK(cs);
#     534         243 :         std::vector<int>().swap(vRandom);
#     535         243 :         nKey = insecure_rand.rand256();
#     536      249075 :         for (size_t bucket = 0; bucket < ADDRMAN_NEW_BUCKET_COUNT; bucket++) {
#     537    16174080 :             for (size_t entry = 0; entry < ADDRMAN_BUCKET_SIZE; entry++) {
#     538    15925248 :                 vvNew[bucket][entry] = -1;
#     539    15925248 :             }
#     540      248832 :         }
#     541       62451 :         for (size_t bucket = 0; bucket < ADDRMAN_TRIED_BUCKET_COUNT; bucket++) {
#     542     4043520 :             for (size_t entry = 0; entry < ADDRMAN_BUCKET_SIZE; entry++) {
#     543     3981312 :                 vvTried[bucket][entry] = -1;
#     544     3981312 :             }
#     545       62208 :         }
#     546         243 : 
#     547         243 :         nIdCount = 0;
#     548         243 :         nTried = 0;
#     549         243 :         nNew = 0;
#     550         243 :         nLastGood = 1; //Initially at 1 so that "never" is strictly worse.
#     551         243 :         mapInfo.clear();
#     552         243 :         mapAddr.clear();
#     553         243 :     }
#     554             : 
#     555             :     CAddrMan()
#     556         213 :     {
#     557         213 :         Clear();
#     558         213 :     }
#     559             : 
#     560             :     ~CAddrMan()
#     561         213 :     {
#     562         213 :         nKey.SetNull();
#     563         213 :     }
#     564             : 
#     565             :     //! Return the number of (unique) addresses in all tables.
#     566             :     size_t size() const
#     567         530 :     {
#     568         530 :         LOCK(cs); // TODO: Cache this in an atomic to avoid this overhead
#     569         530 :         return vRandom.size();
#     570         530 :     }
#     571             : 
#     572             :     //! Consistency check
#     573             :     void Check()
#     574       11410 :     {
#     575             : #ifdef DEBUG_ADDRMAN
#     576             :         {
#     577             :             LOCK(cs);
#     578             :             int err;
#     579             :             if ((err=Check_()))
#     580             :                 LogPrintf("ADDRMAN CONSISTENCY CHECK FAILED!!! err=%i\n", err);
#     581             :         }
#     582             : #endif
#     583             :     }
#     584             : 
#     585             :     //! Add a single address.
#     586             :     bool Add(const CAddress &addr, const CNetAddr& source, int64_t nTimePenalty = 0)
#     587        4516 :     {
#     588        4516 :         LOCK(cs);
#     589        4516 :         bool fRet = false;
#     590        4516 :         Check();
#     591        4516 :         fRet |= Add_(addr, source, nTimePenalty);
#     592        4516 :         Check();
#     593        4516 :         if (fRet) {
#     594        4458 :             LogPrint(BCLog::ADDRMAN, "Added %s from %s: %i tried, %i new\n", addr.ToStringIPPort(), source.ToString(), nTried, nNew);
#     595        4458 :         }
#     596        4516 :         return fRet;
#     597        4516 :     }
#     598             : 
#     599             :     //! Add multiple addresses.
#     600             :     bool Add(const std::vector<CAddress> &vAddr, const CNetAddr& source, int64_t nTimePenalty = 0)
#     601           2 :     {
#     602           2 :         LOCK(cs);
#     603           2 :         int nAdd = 0;
#     604           2 :         Check();
#     605           6 :         for (std::vector<CAddress>::const_iterator it = vAddr.begin(); it != vAddr.end(); it++)
#     606           4 :             nAdd += Add_(*it, source, nTimePenalty) ? 1 : 0;
#     607           2 :         Check();
#     608           2 :         if (nAdd) {
#     609           2 :             LogPrint(BCLog::ADDRMAN, "Added %i addresses from %s: %i tried, %i new\n", nAdd, source.ToString(), nTried, nNew);
#     610           2 :         }
#     611           2 :         return nAdd > 0;
#     612           2 :     }
#     613             : 
#     614             :     //! Mark an entry as accessible.
#     615             :     void Good(const CService &addr, bool test_before_evict = true, int64_t nTime = GetAdjustedTime())
#     616         888 :     {
#     617         888 :         LOCK(cs);
#     618         888 :         Check();
#     619         888 :         Good_(addr, test_before_evict, nTime);
#     620         888 :         Check();
#     621         888 :     }
#     622             : 
#     623             :     //! Mark an entry as connection attempted to.
#     624             :     void Attempt(const CService &addr, bool fCountFailure, int64_t nTime = GetAdjustedTime())
#     625           2 :     {
#     626           2 :         LOCK(cs);
#     627           2 :         Check();
#     628           2 :         Attempt_(addr, fCountFailure, nTime);
#     629           2 :         Check();
#     630           2 :     }
#     631             : 
#     632             :     //! See if any to-be-evicted tried table entries have been tested and if so resolve the collisions.
#     633             :     void ResolveCollisions()
#     634           8 :     {
#     635           8 :         LOCK(cs);
#     636           8 :         Check();
#     637           8 :         ResolveCollisions_();
#     638           8 :         Check();
#     639           8 :     }
#     640             : 
#     641             :     //! Randomly select an address in tried that another address is attempting to evict.
#     642             :     CAddrInfo SelectTriedCollision()
#     643         218 :     {
#     644         218 :         CAddrInfo ret;
#     645         218 :         {
#     646         218 :             LOCK(cs);
#     647         218 :             Check();
#     648         218 :             ret = SelectTriedCollision_();
#     649         218 :             Check();
#     650         218 :         }
#     651         218 :         return ret;
#     652         218 :     }
#     653             : 
#     654             :     /**
#     655             :      * Choose an address to connect to.
#     656             :      */
#     657             :     CAddrInfo Select(bool newOnly = false)
#     658          56 :     {
#     659          56 :         CAddrInfo addrRet;
#     660          56 :         {
#     661          56 :             LOCK(cs);
#     662          56 :             Check();
#     663          56 :             addrRet = Select_(newOnly);
#     664          56 :             Check();
#     665          56 :         }
#     666          56 :         return addrRet;
#     667          56 :     }
#     668             : 
#     669             :     //! Return a bunch of addresses, selected at random.
#     670             :     std::vector<CAddress> GetAddr()
#     671           8 :     {
#     672           8 :         Check();
#     673           8 :         std::vector<CAddress> vAddr;
#     674           8 :         {
#     675           8 :             LOCK(cs);
#     676           8 :             GetAddr_(vAddr);
#     677           8 :         }
#     678           8 :         Check();
#     679           8 :         return vAddr;
#     680           8 :     }
#     681             : 
#     682             :     //! Mark an entry as currently-connected-to.
#     683             :     void Connected(const CService &addr, int64_t nTime = GetAdjustedTime())
#     684           0 :     {
#     685           0 :         LOCK(cs);
#     686           0 :         Check();
#     687           0 :         Connected_(addr, nTime);
#     688           0 :         Check();
#     689           0 :     }
#     690             : 
#     691             :     void SetServices(const CService &addr, ServiceFlags nServices)
#     692           0 :     {
#     693           0 :         LOCK(cs);
#     694           0 :         Check();
#     695           0 :         SetServices_(addr, nServices);
#     696           0 :         Check();
#     697           0 :     }
#     698             : 
#     699             : };
#     700             : 
#     701             : #endif // BITCOIN_ADDRMAN_H

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