NAME

  FL_NonZeroOverRouter - check Flow Label Non-Zero over Router


TARGET

  Router


SYNOPSIS

  FL_NonZeroOverRouter.seq [-tooloption ...] -pkt FL_NonZeroOverRouter.def
    -tooloption : v6eval tool option
  See also IH_Router.def


INITIALIZATION

  None


TEST PROCEDURE

  Tester                      Target                      Tester
              (Link0)                     (Link1)
    |                           |                           |
    |-------------------------->|                           |
    |   Echo Request to Link0   |                           |
    |                           |                           |
    |                           |-------------------------->|
    |                           |   Neighbor Solicitation   |
    |                           |                           |
    |                           |<--------------------------|
    |                           |   Neighbor Advertisement  |
    |                           |                           |
    |                           |-------------------------->|
    |                           |   Echo Request from Link1 |
    |                           |                           |
    |                           |                           |
    |                           |<--------------------------|
    |                           |   Echo Reply to Link1     |
    |                           |                           |
    |<--------------------------|                           |
    |   Neighbor Solicitation   |                           |
    |                           |                           |
    |-------------------------->|                           |
    |   Neighbor Advertisement  |                           |
    |                           |                           |
    |<--------------------------|                           |
    |   Echo Reply from Link0   |                           |
    |                           |                           |
    v                           v                           v

  1. Send Echo Request to Link0
  2. Wait Echo Reply from Link1 or NS from Link1
  3. If NS received then send NA to Link1, and wait Echo Reply form Link1 again
  4. Receive Echo Reply from Link1
  5. Send Echo Request to Link1
  6. Wait Echo Reply from Link0 or NS from Link0
  7. If NS received then send NA to Link0, and wait Echo Reply form Link0 again
  8. Receive Echo Reply from Link0

  Echo Request to Link0 Data is:

        IPv6 Header
            Version            = 6
            Traffic Class      = 0
            FlowLabel          = 0x34567 (20 bit)
            PayloadLength      = 16
            NextHeader         = 58 (ICMP)
            SourceAddress      = Tester Global Address (Link0)
            DestinationAddress = Tester Global Address (Link1)

        ICMP Echo Request
            Type           = 128 (Echo Request)
            Code           = 0
            Checksum       = (auto)
            Identifier     = 0xffff
            SequenceNumber = 1
            PayloadData    = {1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8}

  Neighbor Solicitation packet's IP source Address selection may be:
    - Link Local Address
    - Global Address
  This test IS NOT the Neighbor Discovery test, so admit both implementation.


JUDGMENT

  PASS: Echo Reply Received from Link0

        IPv6 Header
            Version             = 6
            Traffic Class       = 0
            FlowLabel           = 0x34567 (20 bit)
            PayloadLength       = 16
            NextHeader          = 58 (ICMP)
            SourceAddress      = Tester Global Address (Link1)
            DestinationAddress = Tester Global Address (Link0)

        ICMP Echo Reply
            Type           = 129 (Echo Reply)
            Code           = 0
            Checksum       = (auto)
            Identifier     = 0xffff (same as Echo Request)
            SequenceNumber = 1 (same as Echo Request)
            PayloadData    = {1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8} (same as Echo Request)


REFERENCE

RFC2460

3. IPv6 Header Format

   Flow Label           20-bit flow label.  See section 6.

6. Flow Labels

   The 20-bit Flow Label field in the IPv6 header may be used by a
   source to label sequences of packets for which it requests special
   handling by the IPv6 routers, such as non-default quality of service
   or "real-time" service.  This aspect of IPv6 is, at the time of
   writing, still experimental and subject to change as the requirements
   for flow support in the Internet become clearer.  Hosts or routers
   that do not support the functions of the Flow Label field are
   required to set the field to zero when originating a packet, pass the
   field on unchanged when forwarding a packet, and ignore the field
   when receiving a packet.


SEE ALSO

  perldoc V6evalTool