NAME

  RRRepliedStatuCode.seq - Requesting Router has received reply message with Status Code option NoBinding


TARGET

  Router for DHCP Client


SYNOPSIS

  RRRepliedStatusCode.seq [-tooloption ...] -pkt RRRepliedStatusCode.def -tooloption : v6eval tool option


TOPOLOGY

   TN
    |                     ISP site
  --+----+--------------- Link0
         |
        NUT     Host
         |       |        Customer site
  -------+-------+------- Link1 3ffe:501:fff7:XXXX::/64
TN Link-local fe80::200:ff:fe00:a0a0
Ether 00:00:00:00:a0:a0
Delegate Prefix 3ffe:501:fff7::
Prefix Length 48
Host Link-local fe80::200:ff:fe00:101
ether 00:00:00:00:01:01


INITIALIZATION

  1. NUT sets up Prefix Delegation.
  2. NUT sets up Router Advertisement to the interface by the side of downstream.

Tester as Server          Target as Client        Tester as Host
    |                           |                           |
    |<--------------------------|                           |
    |   DHCP Solicit message    |                           |
    |                           |                           |
    |-------------------------->|                           |
    |   DHCP Advertise message  |                           |
    |                           |                           |
    |<--------------------------|                           |
    |   DHCP Request message    |                           |
    |                           |                           |
    |-------------------------->|                           |
    |   DHCP Reply message      |                           |
    |                           |                           |
    |           :               |                           |
    |  Continue waiting until   |                           |
    |  T1 passed                |                           |
    |           :               |                           |
    |                           |                           |
    |<--------------------------|                           |
    |   DHCP Renew message      |                           |
    |                           |                           |

1. Wait DHCP Solicit message 2. Send DHCP Advertise message 3. Wait DHCP Request message 4. Send DHCP Reply message 5. Wait DHCP Renew message
Addresses
Solicit, Request, Renew messages
Src NUT link-local address
Dst All_DHCP_Relay_Agents_and_Servers

All_DHCP_Relay_Agents_and_Servers FF02::1:2
Advertise, Reply message
Src fe80::200:ff:fe00:a0a0
Dst NUT link-local address
UDP Ports
Clients listen for DHCP messages on UDP port 546 Server listen for DHCP messages on UDP port 547
DHCP Messages
DHCP Solicit message
msg-type SOLICIT(1)
transaction-id The transaction ID for this message exchange
options
Client Identifier Option (MUST)
IA_PD Option (MUST)
  Code 33 (TBD)
  IAID The unique identifier which client specified
  T1 ANY
  T2 ANY
Elapsed Time Option (MUST)
  elapsed-time ANY
Option Request Option (Optional)

DHCP Advertise message
msg-type ADVERTISE(2)
transaction-id The same transaction ID previous message
options
Client Identifier Option
Server Identifier Option
  DUID Contents type 1 Link-layer address plus time
  hardware type 1 Ether
  time Time which the server included
  link-layer address 00:00:00:00:a0:a0
IA_PD Option
  Code 33 (TBD)
  IAID Unique identifier which client specified
  T1 40
  T2 64
  IA_PD Prefix Option
    Code 34 (TBD)
    preferred-lifetime 80
    valid-lifetime 120
    prefix-length 48
    IPv6 prefix 3ffe:501:fff7::

DHCP Request message with IA_PD option
msg-type REQUEST(3)
transaction-id The transaction ID for this message exchange
options
Client Identifier Option (MUST)
Server Identifier Option (MUST)
  DUID Contents type 1 Link-layer address plus time
  hardware type 1 Ether
  time Time which the server included
  link-layer address 00:00:00:00:a0:a0
IA_PD Option (MUST)
  Code 33 (TBD)
  IAID Unique identifier which client specified
  T1 ANY
  T2 ANY
  IA_PD Prefix Option (Optional)
    Code 34 (TBD)
    preferred-lifetime ANY
    valid-lifetime ANY
    prefix-length 48
    IPv6 prefix 3ffe:501:fff7::
Elapsed Time Option (MUST)
  elapsed-time ANY
Option Request Option (Optional)

DHCP Reply message with IA_PD option including IA_Prefix option
msg-type REPLY(7)
transaction-id The same transaction ID previous message
options
Client Identifier Option
Server Identifier Option
  DUID Contents type 1 Link-layer address plus time
  hardware type 1 Ether
  time Time which the server included
  link-layer address 00:00:00:00:a0:a0
IA_PD Option
  Code 33 (TBD)
  IAID Unique identifier which client specified
  T1 40
  T2 64
    Code 34 (TBD)
    preferred-lifetime 80
    valid-lifetime 120
    prefix-length 48
    IPv6 prefix 3ffe:501:fff7::

DHCP Renew message with IA_PD option including IA_PD Prefix option
msg-type RENEW(5)
transaction-id The transaction ID for this message exchange
options
Client Identifier Option (MUST)
Server Identifier Option (MUST)
  DUID Contents type 1 Link-layer address plus time
  hardware type 1 Ether
  time Time which the server included
  link-layer address 00:00:00:00:a0:a0
IA_PD Option (MUST)
  Code 33 (TBD)
  IAID Unique identifier which client specified
  T1 ANY
  T2 ANY
  IA_PD Prefix Option (MUST)
    Code 34 (TBD)
    preferred-lifetime ANY
    valid-lifetime ANY
    prefix-length 48
    IPv6 prefix 3ffe:501:fff7::
Elapsed Time Option (MUST)
  elapsed-time ANY
Option Request Option (Optional)


TEST PROCEDURE

Tester as Server          Target as Client        Tester as Host
    |                           |                           |
    |-------------------------->|                           |
    |   DHCP Reply message      |                           |
    |   with Status Code option |                           |
    |   NoBinding               |                           |
    |                           |                           |
    |<--------------------------|                           |
    |   Judgment #1             |                           |
    |   DHCP Request message    |                           |
    |                           |                           |
    |-------------------------->|                           |
    |   DHCP Reply message      |                           |
    |                           |                           |
    |           :               |                           |
    |  Continue waiting until   |                           |
    |  T1 passed                |                           |
    |           :               |                           |
    |                           |                           |
    |<--------------------------|                           |
    |   DHCP Renew message      |                           |
    |                           |                           |
    |           :               |                           |
    |  Continue waiting until   |                           |
    |  T2 passed                |                           |
    |           :               |                           |
    |                           |                           |
    |<--------------------------|                           |
    |   DHCP Rebind message     |                           |
    |                           |                           |
    |-------------------------->|                           |
    |   DHCP Reply message      |                           |
    |   with Status Code option |                           |
    |   NoBinding               |                           |
    |                           |                           |
    |<--------------------------|                           |
    |   Judgment #3             |                           |
    |   DHCP Request message    |                           |
    |                           |                           |
    |-------------------------->|                           |
    |   DHCP Reply message      |                           |
    |                           |                           |
    v                           v                           v

1. Send DHCP Reply message with Status Code option NoBinding 2. Wait DHCP Request message 3. Send DHCP Reply message 4. Wait DHCP Renew message 5. Wait DHCP Rebind message 6. Send DHCP Reply message with Status Code option NoBinding 7. Wait DHCP Request message 8. Send DHCP Reply message
Addresses
Request, Renew, Rebind messages
Src NUT link-local address
Dst All_DHCP_Relay_Agents_and_Servers

All_DHCP_Relay_Agents_and_Servers FF02::1:2
Advertise, Reply message
Src fe80::200:ff:fe00:a0a0
Dst NUT link-local address
UDP Ports
Clients listen for DHCP messages on UDP port 546 Server listen for DHCP messages on UDP port 547
DHCP Messages
DHCP Reply message with Status Code option including NoBinding
msg-type REPLY(7)
transaction-id The same transaction ID previous message
options
Client Identifier Option
Server Identifier Option
  DUID Contents type 1 Link-layer address plus time
  hardware type 1 Ether
  time Time which the server included
  link-layer address 00:00:00:00:a0:a0
IA_PD Option
  Code 33 (TBD)
  IAID Unique identifier which client specified
  T1 0
  T2 0
  Status Code Option
    status-code 3 NoBinding
    status-message 0x56, 0x56, 0x56, 0x56, 0x56, 0x56, 0x56, 0x56

DHCP Request message with IA_PD option
msg-type REQUEST(3)
transaction-id The transaction ID for this message exchange
options
Client Identifier Option (MUST)
Server Identifier Option (MUST)
  DUID Contents type 1 Link-layer address plus time
  hardware type 1 Ether
  time Time which the server included
  link-layer address 00:00:00:00:a0:a0
IA_PD Option (MUST)
  Code 33 (TBD)
  IAID Unique identifier which client specified
  T1 ANY
  T2 ANY
  IA_PD Prefix Option (Optional)
    Code 34 (TBD)
    preferred-lifetime ANY
    valid-lifetime ANY
    prefix-length 48
    IPv6 prefix 3ffe:501:fff7::
Elapsed Time Option (MUST)
  elapsed-time ANY
Option Request Option (Optional)

DHCP Reply message is same above

DHCP Renew message is same above

DHCP Rebind message with IA_PD option including IA_PD Prefix option
msg-type REBIND(6)
transaction-id The transaction ID for this message exchange
options
Client Identifier Option (MUST)
IA_PD Option (MUST)
  Code 33 (TBD)
  IAID Unique identifier which client specified
  T1 ANY
  T2 ANY
  IA_PD Prefix Option (MUST)
    Code 34 (TBD)
    preferred-lifetime ANY
    valid-lifetime ANY
    prefix-length 48
    IPv6 prefix 3ffe:501:fff7::
Elapsed Time Option (MUST)
  elapsed-time ANY
Option Request Option (Optional)

DHCP Reply message with Status Code option including NoBinding is same above.

DHCP Request message with IA_PD option
msg-type REQUEST(3)
transaction-id The transaction ID for this message exchange
options
Client Identifier Option (MUST)
Server Identifier Option (MUST)
  DUID Contents type 1 Link-layer address plus time
  hardware type 1 Ether
  time Time which the server included
  link-layer address 00:00:00:00:a0:a0
IA_PD Option (MUST)
  Code 33 (TBD)
  IAID Unique identifier which client specified
  T1 ANY
  T2 ANY
  IA_PD Prefix Option (Optional)
    Code 34 (TBD)
    preferred-lifetime ANY
    valid-lifetime ANY
    prefix-length 48
    IPv6 prefix 3ffe:501:fff7::
Elapsed Time Option (MUST)
  elapsed-time ANY
Option Request Option (Optional)

DHCP Reply message is same above.


JUDGEMENT


  1. DHCP Request message is received. NUT sends Request message to reestablish an IA_PD with the server.

  2. DHCP Request message is received. NUT sends Request message to reestablish an IA_PD with the server.


TERMINATION

  N/A


REFERENCE


draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-28.txt
18. DHCP Client-Initiated Configuration Exchange
18.1. Client Behavior
18.1.8. Receipt of Reply Messages
Upon the receipt of a valid Reply message in response to a Solicit (with a Rapid Commit option), Request, Confirm, Renew, Rebind or Information-request message, the client extracts the configuration information contained in the Reply. The client MAY choose to report any status code or message from the status code option in the Reply message.
The client SHOULD perform duplicate address detection [21] on each of the addresses in any IAs it receives in the Reply message before using that address for traffic. If any of the addresses are found to be in use on the link, the client sends a Decline message to the server as described in section 18.1.7.
If the Reply was received in response to a Solicit (with a Rapid Commit option), Request, Renew or Rebind message, the client updates the information it has recorded about IAs from the IA options contained in the Reply message:
- Record T1 and T2 times
- Add any new addresses in the IA option to the IA as recorded by the client
- Update lifetimes for any addresses in the IA option that the client already has recorded in the IA
- Discard any addresses from the IA as recorded by the client that have a valid lifetime of 0 in the IA Address option
Management of the specific configuration information is detailed in the definition of each option, in section 22.
If the client receives a Reply message with a Status Code containing UnspecFail, the server is indicating that it was unable to process the message due to an unspecified failure condition. If the client retransmits the original message to the same server to retry the desired operation, the client MUST limit the rate at which it retransmits the message and limit the duration of the time during which it retransmits the message.
When the client receives a Reply message with a Status Code option with value UseMulticast, the client records the receipt of the message and sends subsequent messages to the server through the interface on which the message was received using multicast. The client resends the original message using multicast.
When the client receives a NotOnLink status from the server in response to a Confirm message, the client performs DHCP server solicitation as described in section 17 and client-initiated configuration as described in section 18. If the client receives any Reply messages that do not indicate a NotOnLink status, the client can use the addresses in the IA and ignore any messages that do indicate a NotOnLink status.
When the client receives a NotOnLink status from the server in response to a Request, the client can either re-issue the Request without specifying any addresses or restart the DHCP server discovery process (see section 17).
When the client receives a NoAddrsAvail status from the server in response to a Request, the client can either try another server (perhaps restarting the DHCP server discovery process) or use the Information-Request to obtain configuration parameters only.
When the client receives a NoBinding status in an IA from the server in response to a Renew message or a Rebind message, the client sends a Request to reestablish an IA with the server.
When the client receives a valid Reply message in response to a Release message, the client considers the Release event completed, regardless of the Status Code option(s) returned by the server.
When the client receives a valid Reply message in response to a Decline message, the client considers the Decline event completed, regardless of the Status Code option(s) returned by the server.
24.4. Status Codes
IANA is requested to record the status codes defined in the following table. IANA is requested to manage the definition of additional status codes in the future.
Name Code Description ---------- ---- ----------- NoBinding 3 Client record (binding) unavailable
A. Appearance of Options in Message Types
The following table indicates with a "*" the options are allowed in each DHCP message type:

Client Server IA_NA Option Pref Time Relay Auth. Server ID ID IA_TA Request Msg. Unica. Request * * * * * *
Status Rap. User Vendor Vendor Inter. Recon. Recon. Code Comm. Class Class Spec. ID Msg. Accept Request * * * *


SEE ALSO

  perldoc V6evalTool