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| 91 | -rw-r--r--···0·root·········(0)·wheel········(0)····12660·2016-04-21·19:48:20.000000·/usr/local/share/doc/HTML/uk/knights/Knights-server-graph.png | 91 | -rw-r--r--···0·root·········(0)·wheel········(0)····12660·2016-04-21·19:48:20.000000·/usr/local/share/doc/HTML/uk/knights/Knights-server-graph.png |
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| 94 | lrwxr-xr-x···0·root·········(0)·wheel········(0)········0·2016-04-21·19:48:20.000000·/usr/local/share/doc/HTML/uk/knights/common·->·/usr/local/share/doc/HTML/uk/common | 94 | lrwxr-xr-x···0·root·········(0)·wheel········(0)········0·2016-04-21·19:48:20.000000·/usr/local/share/doc/HTML/uk/knights/common·->·/usr/local/share/doc/HTML/uk/common |
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| 1 | {"name":"knights","origin":"games/knights-kde4","version":"2.5.0_6","comment":"KDE4·chess·interface","maintainer":"syncer@gmail.com","www":"http://kde-apps.org/content/show.php/Knights?content=122046","abi":"FreeBSD:11:amd64","arch":"freebsd:11:x86:64","prefix":"/usr/local","flatsize":50296 | 1 | {"name":"knights","origin":"games/knights-kde4","version":"2.5.0_6","comment":"KDE4·chess·interface","maintainer":"syncer@gmail.com","www":"http://kde-apps.org/content/show.php/Knights?content=122046","abi":"FreeBSD:11:amd64","arch":"freebsd:11:x86:64","prefix":"/usr/local","flatsize":5029638,"licenselogic":"single","licenses":["GPLv2"],"desc":"Knights·is·a·simple·chess·board·for·KDE·4.·\n\nIt·is·a·rewrite·of·the·KDE3·Knights,·but·it·\nnet·yet·feature-complete·compared·to·the·old·\none.·Supports·playing·againts·computer·engines·\nthat·support·the·XBoard·protocol·or·against·\nplayer·at·the·same·computer.·It·has·automatic·\nrule·checking·and·some·nice·animations.\n\nWWW:·http://kde-apps.org/content/show.php/Knights?content=122046","deps":{"gnuchess":{"origin":"games/gnuchess","version":"6.2.2"},"kdelibs":{"origin":"x11/kdelibs4","version":"4.14.3_6"},"kde-workspace":{"origin":"x11/kde4-workspace","version":"4.11.14_6"},"libkdegames":{"origin":"games/libkdegames","version":"4.14.3_1"},"gettext-runtime":{"origin"·✂ |
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| 1 | {"name":"knights","origin":"games/knights-kde4","version":"2.5.0_6","comment":"KDE4·chess·interface","maintainer":"syncer@gmail.com","www":"http://kde-apps.org/content/show.php/Knights?content=122046","abi":"FreeBSD:11:amd64","arch":"freebsd:11:x86:64","prefix":"/usr/local","flatsize":50296 | 1 | {"name":"knights","origin":"games/knights-kde4","version":"2.5.0_6","comment":"KDE4·chess·interface","maintainer":"syncer@gmail.com","www":"http://kde-apps.org/content/show.php/Knights?content=122046","abi":"FreeBSD:11:amd64","arch":"freebsd:11:x86:64","prefix":"/usr/local","flatsize":5029638,"licenselogic":"single","licenses":["GPLv2"],"desc":"Knights·is·a·simple·chess·board·for·KDE·4.·\n\nIt·is·a·rewrite·of·the·KDE3·Knights,·but·it·\nnet·yet·feature-complete·compared·to·the·old·\none.·Supports·playing·againts·computer·engines·\nthat·support·the·XBoard·protocol·or·against·\nplayer·at·the·same·computer.·It·has·automatic·\nrule·checking·and·some·nice·animations.\n\nWWW:·http://kde-apps.org/content/show.php/Knights?content=122046","deps":{"gnuchess":{"origin":"games/gnuchess","version":"6.2.2"},"kdelibs":{"origin":"x11/kdelibs4","version":"4.14.3_6"},"kde-workspace":{"origin":"x11/kde4-workspace","version":"4.11.14_6"},"libkdegames":{"origin":"games/libkdegames","version":"4.14.3_1"},"gettext-runtime":{"origin"·✂ |
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| 1 | <FILENAME·filename="index.html"><html><head><title>Das·Handbuch·zu·Knights</title><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-default.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-docs.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-localised.css"><meta·name="generator"·content="DocBook·XSL·Stylesheets·V1.76.1"><meta·name="description"·content="Dieses·Handbuch·beschreibt·die·Version·2.5.0·von·Knights."><meta·name="keywords"·content="KDE,·kdegames,·Spiel,·Brettspiel,·Schach,·knights,·Knights"><link·rel="home"·href="index.html"·title="Das·Handbuch·zu·Knights"><link·rel="next"·href="introduction.html"·title="Kapitel·1.·Einleitung"><meta·http-equiv="Content-Type"·content="text/html;·charset=utf-8"><meta·name="GENERATOR"·content="KDE·XSL·Stylesheet·V1.14·using·libxslt"></head><body·bgcolor="white"·text="black"·link="#0000FF"·vlink="#840084"·alink="#0000FF"><div·id="content"><div·id="header"><div·id="header_content"><div·id="header_left"><div·id="header_righ·✂ | 1 | <FILENAME·filename="index.html"><html><head><title>Das·Handbuch·zu·Knights</title><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-default.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-docs.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-localised.css"><meta·name="generator"·content="DocBook·XSL·Stylesheets·V1.76.1"><meta·name="description"·content="Dieses·Handbuch·beschreibt·die·Version·2.5.0·von·Knights."><meta·name="keywords"·content="KDE,·kdegames,·Spiel,·Brettspiel,·Schach,·knights,·Knights"><link·rel="home"·href="index.html"·title="Das·Handbuch·zu·Knights"><link·rel="next"·href="introduction.html"·title="Kapitel·1.·Einleitung"><meta·http-equiv="Content-Type"·content="text/html;·charset=utf-8"><meta·name="GENERATOR"·content="KDE·XSL·Stylesheet·V1.14·using·libxslt"></head><body·bgcolor="white"·text="black"·link="#0000FF"·vlink="#840084"·alink="#0000FF"><div·id="content"><div·id="header"><div·id="header_content"><div·id="header_left"><div·id="header_righ·✂ |
| 2 | » » </p></div><FILENAME·filename="board.html"><html><head><title>Schachbrett</title><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-default.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-docs.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-localised.css"><meta·name="generator"·content="DocBook·XSL·Stylesheets·V1.76.1"><meta·name="keywords"·content="KDE,·kdegames,·Spiel,·Brettspiel,·Schach,·knights,·Knights"><link·rel="home"·href="index.html"·title="Das·Handbuch·zu·Knights"><link·rel="up"·href="rules_and_tips.html"·title="Kapitel·3.·Spielregeln,·Spielstrategien·und·Tipps"><link·rel="prev"·href="rules_and_tips.html"·title="Kapitel·3.·Spielregeln,·Spielstrategien·und·Tipps"><link·rel="next"·href="piece-movement.html"·title="Spielzüge"><meta·http-equiv="Content-Type"·content="text/html;·charset=utf-8"><meta·name="GENERATOR"·content="KDE·XSL·Stylesheet·V1.14·using·libxslt"></head><body·bgcolor="white"·text="black"·link="#0000FF"·vlink="#840084"·alink="#0000FF"><di·✂ | 2 | » » </p></div><FILENAME·filename="board.html"><html><head><title>Schachbrett</title><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-default.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-docs.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-localised.css"><meta·name="generator"·content="DocBook·XSL·Stylesheets·V1.76.1"><meta·name="keywords"·content="KDE,·kdegames,·Spiel,·Brettspiel,·Schach,·knights,·Knights"><link·rel="home"·href="index.html"·title="Das·Handbuch·zu·Knights"><link·rel="up"·href="rules_and_tips.html"·title="Kapitel·3.·Spielregeln,·Spielstrategien·und·Tipps"><link·rel="prev"·href="rules_and_tips.html"·title="Kapitel·3.·Spielregeln,·Spielstrategien·und·Tipps"><link·rel="next"·href="piece-movement.html"·title="Spielzüge"><meta·http-equiv="Content-Type"·content="text/html;·charset=utf-8"><meta·name="GENERATOR"·content="KDE·XSL·Stylesheet·V1.14·using·libxslt"></head><body·bgcolor="white"·text="black"·link="#0000FF"·vlink="#840084"·alink="#0000FF"><di·✂ |
| 3 | » » » </p><p>Für·jedes·einzelne·Feld·gibt·es·eine·Bezeichnung,·daher·kann·eine·Partie·aufgezeichnet·werden.·Es·gibt·mehrere·Bezeichnungssysteme,·aber·die·<span·class="quote">„<span·class="quote">Algebraische·Notation</span>“</span>·ist·am·bekanntesten·und·wird·als·offizielles·System·der·FIDE·verwendet.·In·diesem·System·wird·jedes·Feld·durch·die·Position·der·Zeile·und·Spalte·gekennzeichnet.·Die·waagerechten·Reihen·(Zeilen)·sind·von·1·bis·8·von·der·weißen·bis·zur·schwarzen·Seite·des·Schachbretts·durchnummeriert.·Sie·Linien·(Spalten)·werden·mit·den·kleinen·Buchstaben·von·a·bis·h·von·links·nach·rechts·aus·der·Sicht·des·weißen·Spielers·gekennzeichnet.·Jedes·Feld·erhält·die·Bezeichnung·durch·den·Buchstaben·gefolgt·von·der·Zahl,·as·linke·untere·Feld·zum·Beispiele·a1.·Das·folgende·Bild·zeigt·dieses·System:</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·class="mediaobject"><hr><img·src="Knights-board.png"><hr></div></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="board-set·✂ | 3 | » » » </p><p>Für·jedes·einzelne·Feld·gibt·es·eine·Bezeichnung,·daher·kann·eine·Partie·aufgezeichnet·werden.·Es·gibt·mehrere·Bezeichnungssysteme,·aber·die·<span·class="quote">„<span·class="quote">Algebraische·Notation</span>“</span>·ist·am·bekanntesten·und·wird·als·offizielles·System·der·FIDE·verwendet.·In·diesem·System·wird·jedes·Feld·durch·die·Position·der·Zeile·und·Spalte·gekennzeichnet.·Die·waagerechten·Reihen·(Zeilen)·sind·von·1·bis·8·von·der·weißen·bis·zur·schwarzen·Seite·des·Schachbretts·durchnummeriert.·Sie·Linien·(Spalten)·werden·mit·den·kleinen·Buchstaben·von·a·bis·h·von·links·nach·rechts·aus·der·Sicht·des·weißen·Spielers·gekennzeichnet.·Jedes·Feld·erhält·die·Bezeichnung·durch·den·Buchstaben·gefolgt·von·der·Zahl,·as·linke·untere·Feld·zum·Beispiele·a1.·Das·folgende·Bild·zeigt·dieses·System:</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·class="mediaobject"><hr><img·src="Knights-board.png"><hr></div></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="board-set·✂ |
| 4 | » » » </p><p>In·der·unten·angezeigten·Schachstellung·wurde·der·weiße·Bauer·nicht·nicht·aus·seiner·Anfangsposition·gezogen.·Sein·erster·Zug·kann·ein·oder·zwei·Felder·geradeaus·erfolgen.·Das·erste·Feld·wird·vom·schwarzen·Bauern·angegriffen·(Bauern·schlagen·diagonal),·was·durch·das·rote·X·angezeigt·wird.·Der·weiße·Bauer·wird·zwei·Felder·weit·gezogen,·um·dem·Angriff·zu·entgehen.·Beim·nächsten·Zug·wird·der·schwarze·Bauer·in·das·Feld·gesetzt,·das·der·weiße·Bauer·übersprungen·hat.·Der·schwarze·Bauer·greift·damit·den·weißen·Bauern·erfolgreich·an·und·schlägt·ihn·<span·class="quote">„<span·class="quote">En·Passant</span>“</span>.·Der·weiße·Bauer·wird·aus·dem·Spiel·genommen.</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·class="mediaobject"><hr><img·src="Knights-enpassant.png"><hr></div></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="castling-movement"></a>Rochade</h3></div></div></div><p>Eine·Rochade·findet·zwischen·König·und·Turm·statt.·Dies·ist·das·einzigste·Mal·in·einem·✂ | 4 | » » » </p><p>In·der·unten·angezeigten·Schachstellung·wurde·der·weiße·Bauer·nicht·nicht·aus·seiner·Anfangsposition·gezogen.·Sein·erster·Zug·kann·ein·oder·zwei·Felder·geradeaus·erfolgen.·Das·erste·Feld·wird·vom·schwarzen·Bauern·angegriffen·(Bauern·schlagen·diagonal),·was·durch·das·rote·X·angezeigt·wird.·Der·weiße·Bauer·wird·zwei·Felder·weit·gezogen,·um·dem·Angriff·zu·entgehen.·Beim·nächsten·Zug·wird·der·schwarze·Bauer·in·das·Feld·gesetzt,·das·der·weiße·Bauer·übersprungen·hat.·Der·schwarze·Bauer·greift·damit·den·weißen·Bauern·erfolgreich·an·und·schlägt·ihn·<span·class="quote">„<span·class="quote">En·Passant</span>“</span>.·Der·weiße·Bauer·wird·aus·dem·Spiel·genommen.</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·class="mediaobject"><hr><img·src="Knights-enpassant.png"><hr></div></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="castling-movement"></a>Rochade</h3></div></div></div><p>Eine·Rochade·findet·zwischen·König·und·Turm·statt.·Dies·ist·das·einzigste·Mal·in·einem·✂ |
| 5 | » » » </p><p>Es·gibt·zwei·Formen·der·Rochade.·Die·erste·wird·<span·class="quote">„<span·class="quote">Königsrochade</span>“</span>·oder·<span·class="quote">„<span·class="quote">kleine·Rochade</span>“</span>·genannt,·da·sie·auf·der·kurzen·Seite·des·Schachbretts·ausgeführt·wird·und·der·Turm·nur·zwei·Felder·auf·der·andere·Seite·des·Königs·gezogen·wird,·wie·die·folgende·Abbildung·zeigt:</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·class="mediaobject"><hr><img·src="Knights-castle-kingside.png"><hr></div><p>Die·zweite·Form·der·Rochade·heißt·<span·class="quote">„<span·class="quote">Damenrochade</span>“</span>,·dabei·wird·der·König·über·die·freie·Anfangsposition·der·Dame·in·Richtung·des·Turms·gezogen.·Diese·Rochade·ist·auch·unter·dem·Namen·<span·class="quote">„<span·class="quote">große·Rochade</span>“</span>·bekannt,·da·sie·auf·der·langen·Seite·des·Schachbretts·ausgeführt·und·der·Turm·wie·in·der·folgenden·Abbildung·drei·Felder·gezogen·werden·muss:</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0·✂ | 5 | » » » </p><p>Es·gibt·zwei·Formen·der·Rochade.·Die·erste·wird·<span·class="quote">„<span·class="quote">Königsrochade</span>“</span>·oder·<span·class="quote">„<span·class="quote">kleine·Rochade</span>“</span>·genannt,·da·sie·auf·der·kurzen·Seite·des·Schachbretts·ausgeführt·wird·und·der·Turm·nur·zwei·Felder·auf·der·andere·Seite·des·Königs·gezogen·wird,·wie·die·folgende·Abbildung·zeigt:</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·class="mediaobject"><hr><img·src="Knights-castle-kingside.png"><hr></div><p>Die·zweite·Form·der·Rochade·heißt·<span·class="quote">„<span·class="quote">Damenrochade</span>“</span>,·dabei·wird·der·König·über·die·freie·Anfangsposition·der·Dame·in·Richtung·des·Turms·gezogen.·Diese·Rochade·ist·auch·unter·dem·Namen·<span·class="quote">„<span·class="quote">große·Rochade</span>“</span>·bekannt,·da·sie·auf·der·langen·Seite·des·Schachbretts·ausgeführt·und·der·Turm·wie·in·der·folgenden·Abbildung·drei·Felder·gezogen·werden·muss:</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0·✂ |
| 6 | » » » </p><p>Gibt·es·keine·Möglichkeit,·den·König·aus·dem·Schach·zu·bringen,·wird·diese·Stellung·<span·class="quote">„<span·class="quote">Schachmatt</span>“</span>·genannt·und·das·Spiel·ist·beendet.·Der·Spieler·im·Schachmatt·verliert·das·Spiel.·Der·König·wird·niemals·tatsächlich·geschlagen·und·vom·Schachbrett·entfernt.</p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="resign"></a>Aufgeben</h3></div></div></div><p>Zu·jedem·Zeitpunkt·im·Spiel·kann·ein·Spieler·aufgeben.·Das·Spiel·ist·beendet·und·der·Gegner·hat·gewonnen.</p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="draw"></a>Remis</h3></div></div></div><p>Ein·<span·class="quote">„<span·class="quote">Remis</span>“</span>·ist·ein·Gleichstand·zwischen·den·Spielern.·Es·gibt·mehrere·Möglichkeiten,·die·zu·einem·Remis·führen·können.·</p><div·class="itemizedlist"><ul·class="itemizedlist"·type="disc"><li·class="listitem"><p>Patt·(siehe·unten)</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>Dreifache·Wiederholun·✂ | 6 | » » » </p><p>Gibt·es·keine·Möglichkeit,·den·König·aus·dem·Schach·zu·bringen,·wird·diese·Stellung·<span·class="quote">„<span·class="quote">Schachmatt</span>“</span>·genannt·und·das·Spiel·ist·beendet.·Der·Spieler·im·Schachmatt·verliert·das·Spiel.·Der·König·wird·niemals·tatsächlich·geschlagen·und·vom·Schachbrett·entfernt.</p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="resign"></a>Aufgeben</h3></div></div></div><p>Zu·jedem·Zeitpunkt·im·Spiel·kann·ein·Spieler·aufgeben.·Das·Spiel·ist·beendet·und·der·Gegner·hat·gewonnen.</p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="draw"></a>Remis</h3></div></div></div><p>Ein·<span·class="quote">„<span·class="quote">Remis</span>“</span>·ist·ein·Gleichstand·zwischen·den·Spielern.·Es·gibt·mehrere·Möglichkeiten,·die·zu·einem·Remis·führen·können.·</p><div·class="itemizedlist"><ul·class="itemizedlist"·type="disc"><li·class="listitem"><p>Patt·(siehe·unten)</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>Dreifache·Wiederholun·✂ |
| 7 | ····</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>Zeitablauf·-·Für·einen·Spieler·ist·die·Bedenkzeit·abgelaufen·und·der·Gegner·hat·nicht·mehr·genügend·Schachfiguren,·um·ihn·Schachmatt·zu·setzen·(siehe·weiter·unten).</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>Gegenseitiges·Einvernehmen·-·wenn·beide·Spieler·einem·Remis·zustimmen.</p></li></ul></div><p> | 7 | ····</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>Zeitablauf·-·Für·einen·Spieler·ist·die·Bedenkzeit·abgelaufen·und·der·Gegner·hat·nicht·mehr·genügend·Schachfiguren,·um·ihn·Schachmatt·zu·setzen·(siehe·weiter·unten).</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>Gegenseitiges·Einvernehmen·-·wenn·beide·Spieler·einem·Remis·zustimmen.</p></li></ul></div><p> |
| 8 | » » » </p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="stalemate"></a>Patt</h3></div></div></div><p>Wenn·ein·Spieler·keinen·erlaubten·Zug·mehr·ausführen·kann,·da·jeder·erlaubte·Zug·den·König·in·Schach·bringt,·der·König·aber·in·der·jetzigen·Stellung·nicht·im·Schach·ist,·dann·endet·das·Spiel·mit·einem·<span·class="quote">„<span·class="quote">Patt</span>“</span>.·Ein·Patt·wird·als·unentschieden·gewertet.</p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="time-end"></a>Zeit</h3></div></div></div><p>Wenn·die·Bedenkzeit·eines·Spielers·abläuft,·ehe·er·die·nötige·Anzahl·von·Spielzügen·ausgeführt·hat,·gibt·es·folgende·Wertung·des·Spiels:</p><div·class="itemizedlist"><ul·class="itemizedlist"·type="disc"><li·class="listitem"><p>Der·Spieler·verliert,·wenn·der·Gegner·ihn·noch·Schachmatt·setzen·kann.</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>Das·Spiel·ist·ein·Remis,·wenn·der·Gegner·keine·Möglichkeit·für·ein·Schachmatt·mehr·hat.</p></li></ul></div><p>·Als·ausre·✂ | 8 | » » » </p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="stalemate"></a>Patt</h3></div></div></div><p>Wenn·ein·Spieler·keinen·erlaubten·Zug·mehr·ausführen·kann,·da·jeder·erlaubte·Zug·den·König·in·Schach·bringt,·der·König·aber·in·der·jetzigen·Stellung·nicht·im·Schach·ist,·dann·endet·das·Spiel·mit·einem·<span·class="quote">„<span·class="quote">Patt</span>“</span>.·Ein·Patt·wird·als·unentschieden·gewertet.</p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="time-end"></a>Zeit</h3></div></div></div><p>Wenn·die·Bedenkzeit·eines·Spielers·abläuft,·ehe·er·die·nötige·Anzahl·von·Spielzügen·ausgeführt·hat,·gibt·es·folgende·Wertung·des·Spiels:</p><div·class="itemizedlist"><ul·class="itemizedlist"·type="disc"><li·class="listitem"><p>Der·Spieler·verliert,·wenn·der·Gegner·ihn·noch·Schachmatt·setzen·kann.</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>Das·Spiel·ist·ein·Remis,·wenn·der·Gegner·keine·Möglichkeit·für·ein·Schachmatt·mehr·hat.</p></li></ul></div><p>·Als·ausre·✂ |
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| 1 | <FILENAME·filename="index.html"><html><head><title>The·Knights·Handbook</title><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-default.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-docs.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-localised.css"><meta·name="generator"·content="DocBook·XSL·Stylesheets·V1.76.1"><meta·name="description"·content="This·documentation·describes·the·game·of·Knights·version·2.5.0"><meta·name="keywords"·content="KDE,·kdegames,·game,·board,·chess,·knights,·Knights"><link·rel="home"·href="index.html"·title="The·Knights·Handbook"><link·rel="next"·href="introduction.html"·title="Chapter 1. Introduction"><meta·http-equiv="Content-Type"·content="text/html;·charset=utf-8"><meta·name="GENERATOR"·content="KDE·XSL·Stylesheet·V1.14·using·libxslt"></head><body·bgcolor="white"·text="black"·link="#0000FF"·vlink="#840084"·alink="#0000FF"><div·id="content"><div·id="header"><div·id="header_content"><div·id="header_left"><div·id="header_right"><im·✂ | 1 | <FILENAME·filename="index.html"><html><head><title>The·Knights·Handbook</title><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-default.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-docs.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-localised.css"><meta·name="generator"·content="DocBook·XSL·Stylesheets·V1.76.1"><meta·name="description"·content="This·documentation·describes·the·game·of·Knights·version·2.5.0"><meta·name="keywords"·content="KDE,·kdegames,·game,·board,·chess,·knights,·Knights"><link·rel="home"·href="index.html"·title="The·Knights·Handbook"><link·rel="next"·href="introduction.html"·title="Chapter 1. Introduction"><meta·http-equiv="Content-Type"·content="text/html;·charset=utf-8"><meta·name="GENERATOR"·content="KDE·XSL·Stylesheet·V1.14·using·libxslt"></head><body·bgcolor="white"·text="black"·link="#0000FF"·vlink="#840084"·alink="#0000FF"><div·id="content"><div·id="header"><div·id="header_content"><div·id="header_left"><div·id="header_right"><im·✂ |
| 2 | » » ·(<span·class="date">2012-08-08</span>)</span></div><div><p·class="copyright">Copyright·©·2011·Miha·Čančula</p></div><div><p><a·href="help:/common/fdl-notice.html">Legal·Notice</a></p></div><div><div><div·class="abstract"><p> | 2 | » » ·(<span·class="date">2012-08-08</span>)</span></div><div><p·class="copyright">Copyright·©·2011·Miha·Čančula</p></div><div><p><a·href="help:/common/fdl-notice.html">Legal·Notice</a></p></div><div><div><div·class="abstract"><p> |
| 3 | » » » » This·documentation·describes·the·game·of·<span·class="application">Knights</span>·version | 3 | » » » » This·documentation·describes·the·game·of·<span·class="application">Knights</span>·version |
| 4 | » » » » 2.5.0 | 4 | » » » » 2.5.0 |
| 5 | » » » </p></div></div></div></div><hr></div><div·class="toc"><p><b>Table·of·Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span·class="chapter"><a·href="introduction.html">1.·Introduction</a></span></dt><dt><span·class="chapter"><a·href="how-to-play.html">2.·How·to·play</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span·class="sect1"><a·href="how-to-play.html#objective">Objective</a></span></dt><dt><span·class="sect1"><a·href="starting-the-game.html">Starting·the·Game</a></span></dt><dt><span·class="sect1"><a·href="server-dialog.html">The·Chess·Server·Dialog</a></span></dt><dt><span·class="sect1"><a·href="playing-the-game.html">Playing·the·Game</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span·class="chapter"><a·href="rules_and_tips.html">3.·Game·Rules,·Strategies·and·Tips</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span·class="sect1"><a·href="rules_and_tips.html#standard-rules">Standard·Rules</a></span></dt><dt><span·class="sect1"><a·href="board.html">Chessboard</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span·class="sect2"><a·href="board.html#board-layout">Board·Layout</a></span></dt><dt><span·c·✂ | 5 | » » » </p></div></div></div></div><hr></div><div·class="toc"><p><b>Table·of·Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span·class="chapter"><a·href="introduction.html">1.·Introduction</a></span></dt><dt><span·class="chapter"><a·href="how-to-play.html">2.·How·to·play</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span·class="sect1"><a·href="how-to-play.html#objective">Objective</a></span></dt><dt><span·class="sect1"><a·href="starting-the-game.html">Starting·the·Game</a></span></dt><dt><span·class="sect1"><a·href="server-dialog.html">The·Chess·Server·Dialog</a></span></dt><dt><span·class="sect1"><a·href="playing-the-game.html">Playing·the·Game</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span·class="chapter"><a·href="rules_and_tips.html">3.·Game·Rules,·Strategies·and·Tips</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span·class="sect1"><a·href="rules_and_tips.html#standard-rules">Standard·Rules</a></span></dt><dt><span·class="sect1"><a·href="board.html">Chessboard</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span·class="sect2"><a·href="board.html#board-layout">Board·Layout</a></span></dt><dt><span·c·✂ |
| 6 | » » » <span·class="application">Knights</span>·is·a·chess·game.·As·a·player,·your·goal·is·to· | 6 | » » » <span·class="application">Knights</span>·is·a·chess·game.·As·a·player,·your·goal·is·to· |
| 7 | » » » defeat·your·opponent·by·checkmating·their·king. | 7 | » » » defeat·your·opponent·by·checkmating·their·king. |
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| 1 | <FILENAME·filename="index.html"><html><head><title>Manual·de·Knights</title><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-default.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-docs.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-localised.css"><meta·name="generator"·content="DocBook·XSL·Stylesheets·V1.76.1"><meta·name="description"·content="Esta·documentación·describe·el·juego·de·Knights·versión·2.4.90·(2.5·Beta·1)"><meta·name="keywords"·content="KDE,·kdegames,·juego,·tablero,·ajedrez,·knights,·Knights"><link·rel="home"·href="index.html"·title="Manual·de·Knights"><link·rel="next"·href="introduction.html"·title="Capítulo·1.·Introducción"><meta·http-equiv="Content-Type"·content="text/html;·charset=utf-8"><meta·name="GENERATOR"·content="KDE·XSL·Stylesheet·V1.14·using·libxslt"></head><body·bgcolor="white"·text="black"·link="#0000FF"·vlink="#840084"·alink="#0000FF"><div·id="content"><div·id="header"><div·id="header_content"><div·id="header_left"><div·id="head·✂ | 1 | <FILENAME·filename="index.html"><html><head><title>Manual·de·Knights</title><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-default.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-docs.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-localised.css"><meta·name="generator"·content="DocBook·XSL·Stylesheets·V1.76.1"><meta·name="description"·content="Esta·documentación·describe·el·juego·de·Knights·versión·2.4.90·(2.5·Beta·1)"><meta·name="keywords"·content="KDE,·kdegames,·juego,·tablero,·ajedrez,·knights,·Knights"><link·rel="home"·href="index.html"·title="Manual·de·Knights"><link·rel="next"·href="introduction.html"·title="Capítulo·1.·Introducción"><meta·http-equiv="Content-Type"·content="text/html;·charset=utf-8"><meta·name="GENERATOR"·content="KDE·XSL·Stylesheet·V1.14·using·libxslt"></head><body·bgcolor="white"·text="black"·link="#0000FF"·vlink="#840084"·alink="#0000FF"><div·id="content"><div·id="header"><div·id="header_content"><div·id="header_left"><div·id="head·✂ |
| 2 | » » </p></div><FILENAME·filename="board.html"><html><head><title>Tablero·de·ajedrez</title><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-default.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-docs.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-localised.css"><meta·name="generator"·content="DocBook·XSL·Stylesheets·V1.76.1"><meta·name="keywords"·content="KDE,·kdegames,·juego,·tablero,·ajedrez,·knights,·Knights"><link·rel="home"·href="index.html"·title="Manual·de·Knights"><link·rel="up"·href="rules_and_tips.html"·title="Capítulo·3.·Reglas·del·juego,·estrategias·y·consejos"><link·rel="prev"·href="rules_and_tips.html"·title="Capítulo·3.·Reglas·del·juego,·estrategias·y·consejos"><link·rel="next"·href="piece-movement.html"·title="Movimiento·de·las·piezas"><meta·http-equiv="Content-Type"·content="text/html;·charset=utf-8"><meta·name="GENERATOR"·content="KDE·XSL·Stylesheet·V1.14·using·libxslt"></head><body·bgcolor="white"·text="black"·link="#0000FF"·vlink="#840084"·✂ | 2 | » » </p></div><FILENAME·filename="board.html"><html><head><title>Tablero·de·ajedrez</title><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-default.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-docs.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-localised.css"><meta·name="generator"·content="DocBook·XSL·Stylesheets·V1.76.1"><meta·name="keywords"·content="KDE,·kdegames,·juego,·tablero,·ajedrez,·knights,·Knights"><link·rel="home"·href="index.html"·title="Manual·de·Knights"><link·rel="up"·href="rules_and_tips.html"·title="Capítulo·3.·Reglas·del·juego,·estrategias·y·consejos"><link·rel="prev"·href="rules_and_tips.html"·title="Capítulo·3.·Reglas·del·juego,·estrategias·y·consejos"><link·rel="next"·href="piece-movement.html"·title="Movimiento·de·las·piezas"><meta·http-equiv="Content-Type"·content="text/html;·charset=utf-8"><meta·name="GENERATOR"·content="KDE·XSL·Stylesheet·V1.14·using·libxslt"></head><body·bgcolor="white"·text="black"·link="#0000FF"·vlink="#840084"·✂ |
| 3 | » » » </p><p>Cada·una·de·las·casillas·tiene·un·nombre,·así·que·se·puede·mantener·un·registro·de·la·partida.·Existen·varios·sistemas·de·nomenclatura,·pero·la·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">notación·algebraica</span>”</span>·es·la·más·popular·y·el·sistema·oficial.·En·dicho·sistema,·cada·casilla·se·nombra·por·la·fila·y·la·columna·en·la·que·se·encuentra.·Las·filas·se·numeran·del·1·al·8·empezando·por·el·lado·blanco·del·tablero·hacia·el·lado·negro·del·tablero.·Las·columnas·se·etiquetan·en·minúsculas·de·la·«a»·a·la·«h»·de·izquierda·a·derecha·según·el·punto·de·vista·del·jugador·blanco.·La·casilla·se·nombra·por·la·letra·seguida·por·el·número.·Así,·la·casilla·de·la·esquina·inferior·izquierda·se·llama·«a1».·La·estructura·de·la·nomenclatura·se·puede·ver·en·el·siguiente·diagrama:</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·class="mediaobject"><hr><img·src="Knights-board.png"><hr></div></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="board-setup"></a>Configuración··✂ | 3 | » » » </p><p>Cada·una·de·las·casillas·tiene·un·nombre,·así·que·se·puede·mantener·un·registro·de·la·partida.·Existen·varios·sistemas·de·nomenclatura,·pero·la·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">notación·algebraica</span>”</span>·es·la·más·popular·y·el·sistema·oficial.·En·dicho·sistema,·cada·casilla·se·nombra·por·la·fila·y·la·columna·en·la·que·se·encuentra.·Las·filas·se·numeran·del·1·al·8·empezando·por·el·lado·blanco·del·tablero·hacia·el·lado·negro·del·tablero.·Las·columnas·se·etiquetan·en·minúsculas·de·la·«a»·a·la·«h»·de·izquierda·a·derecha·según·el·punto·de·vista·del·jugador·blanco.·La·casilla·se·nombra·por·la·letra·seguida·por·el·número.·Así,·la·casilla·de·la·esquina·inferior·izquierda·se·llama·«a1».·La·estructura·de·la·nomenclatura·se·puede·ver·en·el·siguiente·diagrama:</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·class="mediaobject"><hr><img·src="Knights-board.png"><hr></div></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="board-setup"></a>Configuración··✂ |
| 4 | » » » </p><p>En·el·diagrama·que·aparece·más·abajo,·el·peón·blanco·no·se·ha·movido·de·su·posición·inicial.·Su·primer·movimiento·puede·ser·de·una·o·dos·casillas·hacia·delante.·La·primera·casilla·está·siendo·atacada·por·el·peón·negro·(los·peones·atacan·en·diagonal)·tal·como·lo·indica·la·X·roja.·El·peón·blanco·se·mueve·dos·casillas·hacia·delante·evitando·el·ataque.·En·el·siguiente·movimiento,·el·peón·negro·se·mueve·a·la·casilla·a·la·que·el·peón·blanco·habría·llegado·si·solo·se·hubiera·movido·una·casilla,·ataca·al·peón·y·lo·captura·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">al·paso</span>”</span>.·El·peón·blanco·se·retira·del·juego.</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·class="mediaobject"><hr><img·src="Knights-enpassant.png"><hr></div></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="castling-movement"></a>Enroque</h3></div></div></div><p>En·el·enroque,·se·usa·el·rey·y·una·torre·y·es·la·única·ocasión·en·la·partida·en·la·que·se·puede·mover·más·de·una·pieza·en·un··✂ | 4 | » » » </p><p>En·el·diagrama·que·aparece·más·abajo,·el·peón·blanco·no·se·ha·movido·de·su·posición·inicial.·Su·primer·movimiento·puede·ser·de·una·o·dos·casillas·hacia·delante.·La·primera·casilla·está·siendo·atacada·por·el·peón·negro·(los·peones·atacan·en·diagonal)·tal·como·lo·indica·la·X·roja.·El·peón·blanco·se·mueve·dos·casillas·hacia·delante·evitando·el·ataque.·En·el·siguiente·movimiento,·el·peón·negro·se·mueve·a·la·casilla·a·la·que·el·peón·blanco·habría·llegado·si·solo·se·hubiera·movido·una·casilla,·ataca·al·peón·y·lo·captura·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">al·paso</span>”</span>.·El·peón·blanco·se·retira·del·juego.</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·class="mediaobject"><hr><img·src="Knights-enpassant.png"><hr></div></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="castling-movement"></a>Enroque</h3></div></div></div><p>En·el·enroque,·se·usa·el·rey·y·una·torre·y·es·la·única·ocasión·en·la·partida·en·la·que·se·puede·mover·más·de·una·pieza·en·un··✂ |
| 5 | » » » </p><p>Hay·dos·formas·de·enroque.·Una·se·llama·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">del·lado·del·rey</span>”</span>.·También·se·llama·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">enroque·corto</span>”</span>,·ya·que·se·realiza·hacia·el·lado·corto·del·tablero·y·la·torre·solo·tiene·que·moverse·dos·casillas·hacia·el·lado·opuesto·del·rey.·A·continuación,·se·muestra·en·un·diagrama:</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·class="mediaobject"><hr><img·src="Knights-castle-kingside.png"><hr></div><p>La·segunda·forma·de·enrocar·se·llama·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">del·lado·de·la·reina</span>”</span>,·en·el·cual·el·rey·se·mueve·hacia·la·casilla·que·ha·dejado·libre·la·reina.·También·se·conoce·como·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">enroque·largo</span>”</span>,·ya·que·se·realiza·hacia·el·lado·largo·del·tablero·y·la·torre·tiene·que·mover·tres·casilla·hacia·el·lado·opuesto·del·rey.·Se·muestra·en·el·siguiente·diagrama:</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·clas·✂ | 5 | » » » </p><p>Hay·dos·formas·de·enroque.·Una·se·llama·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">del·lado·del·rey</span>”</span>.·También·se·llama·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">enroque·corto</span>”</span>,·ya·que·se·realiza·hacia·el·lado·corto·del·tablero·y·la·torre·solo·tiene·que·moverse·dos·casillas·hacia·el·lado·opuesto·del·rey.·A·continuación,·se·muestra·en·un·diagrama:</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·class="mediaobject"><hr><img·src="Knights-castle-kingside.png"><hr></div><p>La·segunda·forma·de·enrocar·se·llama·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">del·lado·de·la·reina</span>”</span>,·en·el·cual·el·rey·se·mueve·hacia·la·casilla·que·ha·dejado·libre·la·reina.·También·se·conoce·como·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">enroque·largo</span>”</span>,·ya·que·se·realiza·hacia·el·lado·largo·del·tablero·y·la·torre·tiene·que·mover·tres·casilla·hacia·el·lado·opuesto·del·rey.·Se·muestra·en·el·siguiente·diagrama:</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·clas·✂ |
| 6 | » » » </p><p>Si·el·rey·no·tiene·forma·de·escaparse·del·jaque,·la·posición·se·llama·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">jaque·mate</span>”</span>·y·la·partida·termina.·El·jugador·al·que·se·le·ha·hecho·jaque·mate·pierde·la·partida.·En·realidad,·el·rey·nunca·se·captura·ni·se·retira·del·tablero.</p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="resign"></a>Rendición</h3></div></div></div><p>En·cualquier·momento·durante·la·partida,·un·jugador·se·puede·rendir·(abandonar).·La·partida·finaliza·y·el·oponente·del·jugador·gana.</p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="draw"></a>Tablas</h3></div></div></div><p><span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">Tablas</span>”</span>·es·un·empate·entre·ambos·jugadores.·Hay·varias·formas·de·quedar·en·tablas.·</p><div·class="itemizedlist"><ul·class="itemizedlist"·type="disc"><li·class="listitem"><p>Rey·ahogado·(véase·a·continuación)</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>Tercera·repetición:·si·la·misma·pos·✂ | 6 | » » » </p><p>Si·el·rey·no·tiene·forma·de·escaparse·del·jaque,·la·posición·se·llama·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">jaque·mate</span>”</span>·y·la·partida·termina.·El·jugador·al·que·se·le·ha·hecho·jaque·mate·pierde·la·partida.·En·realidad,·el·rey·nunca·se·captura·ni·se·retira·del·tablero.</p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="resign"></a>Rendición</h3></div></div></div><p>En·cualquier·momento·durante·la·partida,·un·jugador·se·puede·rendir·(abandonar).·La·partida·finaliza·y·el·oponente·del·jugador·gana.</p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="draw"></a>Tablas</h3></div></div></div><p><span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">Tablas</span>”</span>·es·un·empate·entre·ambos·jugadores.·Hay·varias·formas·de·quedar·en·tablas.·</p><div·class="itemizedlist"><ul·class="itemizedlist"·type="disc"><li·class="listitem"><p>Rey·ahogado·(véase·a·continuación)</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>Tercera·repetición:·si·la·misma·pos·✂ |
| 7 | ····</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>El·tiempo·se·agota:·si·el·tiempo·de·un·jugador·se·agota·y·su·a·su·oponente·no·le·quedan·suficientes·piezas·para·hacer·jaque·mate·(véase·a·continuación)</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>Acuerdo·mutuo:·si·ambos·jugadores·acuerdan·tablas.</p></li></ul></div><p> | 7 | ····</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>El·tiempo·se·agota:·si·el·tiempo·de·un·jugador·se·agota·y·su·a·su·oponente·no·le·quedan·suficientes·piezas·para·hacer·jaque·mate·(véase·a·continuación)</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>Acuerdo·mutuo:·si·ambos·jugadores·acuerdan·tablas.</p></li></ul></div><p> |
| 8 | » » » </p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="stalemate"></a>Rey·ahogado</h3></div></div></div><p>Si·a·un·jugador·no·le·queda·ningún·movimiento·reglamentario·(cualquier·movimiento·posible·pondría·a·su·rey·en·jaque),·pero·su·rey·no·está·en·jaque,·la·partida·termina·en·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">rey·ahogado</span>”</span>.·El·rey·ahogado·hace·que·la·partida·acabe·en·tablas.</p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="time-end"></a>Tiempo</h3></div></div></div><p>Si·el·tiempo·de·un·jugador·se·acaba·antes·de·que·pueda·completar·el·número·necesario·de·movimientos:</p><div·class="itemizedlist"><ul·class="itemizedlist"·type="disc"><li·class="listitem"><p>El·jugador·pierde·la·partida·si·al·oponente·le·quedan·piezas·para·hacer·jaque·mate.</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>El·juego·queda·en·tablas·si·el·oponente·no·tiene·suficientes·piezas·para·hacer·jaque·mate.</p></li></ul></div><p>El·material·para·dar·mate·puede·ser·✂ | 8 | » » » </p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="stalemate"></a>Rey·ahogado</h3></div></div></div><p>Si·a·un·jugador·no·le·queda·ningún·movimiento·reglamentario·(cualquier·movimiento·posible·pondría·a·su·rey·en·jaque),·pero·su·rey·no·está·en·jaque,·la·partida·termina·en·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">rey·ahogado</span>”</span>.·El·rey·ahogado·hace·que·la·partida·acabe·en·tablas.</p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="time-end"></a>Tiempo</h3></div></div></div><p>Si·el·tiempo·de·un·jugador·se·acaba·antes·de·que·pueda·completar·el·número·necesario·de·movimientos:</p><div·class="itemizedlist"><ul·class="itemizedlist"·type="disc"><li·class="listitem"><p>El·jugador·pierde·la·partida·si·al·oponente·le·quedan·piezas·para·hacer·jaque·mate.</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>El·juego·queda·en·tablas·si·el·oponente·no·tiene·suficientes·piezas·para·hacer·jaque·mate.</p></li></ul></div><p>El·material·para·dar·mate·puede·ser·✂ |
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| 1 | <FILENAME·filename="index.html"><html><head><title>Knightsi·käsiraamat</title><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-default.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-docs.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-localised.css"><meta·name="generator"·content="DocBook·XSL·Stylesheets·V1.76.1"><meta·name="description"·content="See·käsiraamat·kirjeldab·mängu·Knights·versiooni·2.4.90·(2.5·Beta·1)."><meta·name="keywords"·content="KDE,·kdegames,·mäng,·lauamäng,·male,·knights,·Knights"><link·rel="home"·href="index.html"·title="Knightsi·käsiraamat"><link·rel="next"·href="introduction.html"·title="Peatükk·1.·Sissejuhatus"><meta·http-equiv="Content-Type"·content="text/html;·charset=utf-8"><meta·name="GENERATOR"·content="KDE·XSL·Stylesheet·V1.14·using·libxslt"></head><body·bgcolor="white"·text="black"·link="#0000FF"·vlink="#840084"·alink="#0000FF"><div·id="content"><div·id="header"><div·id="header_content"><div·id="header_left"><div·id="header_rig·✂ | 1 | <FILENAME·filename="index.html"><html><head><title>Knightsi·käsiraamat</title><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-default.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-docs.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-localised.css"><meta·name="generator"·content="DocBook·XSL·Stylesheets·V1.76.1"><meta·name="description"·content="See·käsiraamat·kirjeldab·mängu·Knights·versiooni·2.4.90·(2.5·Beta·1)."><meta·name="keywords"·content="KDE,·kdegames,·mäng,·lauamäng,·male,·knights,·Knights"><link·rel="home"·href="index.html"·title="Knightsi·käsiraamat"><link·rel="next"·href="introduction.html"·title="Peatükk·1.·Sissejuhatus"><meta·http-equiv="Content-Type"·content="text/html;·charset=utf-8"><meta·name="GENERATOR"·content="KDE·XSL·Stylesheet·V1.14·using·libxslt"></head><body·bgcolor="white"·text="black"·link="#0000FF"·vlink="#840084"·alink="#0000FF"><div·id="content"><div·id="header"><div·id="header_content"><div·id="header_left"><div·id="header_rig·✂ |
| 2 | » » </p></div><FILENAME·filename="board.html"><html><head><title>Malelaud</title><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-default.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-docs.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-localised.css"><meta·name="generator"·content="DocBook·XSL·Stylesheets·V1.76.1"><meta·name="keywords"·content="KDE,·kdegames,·mäng,·lauamäng,·male,·knights,·Knights"><link·rel="home"·href="index.html"·title="Knightsi·käsiraamat"><link·rel="up"·href="rules_and_tips.html"·title="Peatükk·3.·Mängureeglid,·strateegia·ja·nõuanded"><link·rel="prev"·href="rules_and_tips.html"·title="Peatükk·3.·Mängureeglid,·strateegia·ja·nõuanded"><link·rel="next"·href="piece-movement.html"·title="Nuppude·liikumine"><meta·http-equiv="Content-Type"·content="text/html;·charset=utf-8"><meta·name="GENERATOR"·content="KDE·XSL·Stylesheet·V1.14·using·libxslt"></head><body·bgcolor="white"·text="black"·link="#0000FF"·vlink="#840084"·alink="#0000FF"><div·id="co·✂ | 2 | » » </p></div><FILENAME·filename="board.html"><html><head><title>Malelaud</title><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-default.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-docs.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-localised.css"><meta·name="generator"·content="DocBook·XSL·Stylesheets·V1.76.1"><meta·name="keywords"·content="KDE,·kdegames,·mäng,·lauamäng,·male,·knights,·Knights"><link·rel="home"·href="index.html"·title="Knightsi·käsiraamat"><link·rel="up"·href="rules_and_tips.html"·title="Peatükk·3.·Mängureeglid,·strateegia·ja·nõuanded"><link·rel="prev"·href="rules_and_tips.html"·title="Peatükk·3.·Mängureeglid,·strateegia·ja·nõuanded"><link·rel="next"·href="piece-movement.html"·title="Nuppude·liikumine"><meta·http-equiv="Content-Type"·content="text/html;·charset=utf-8"><meta·name="GENERATOR"·content="KDE·XSL·Stylesheet·V1.14·using·libxslt"></head><body·bgcolor="white"·text="black"·link="#0000FF"·vlink="#840084"·alink="#0000FF"><div·id="co·✂ |
| 3 | » » » </p><p>Igal·väljal·on·oma·nimi,·et·mängu·käiku·oleks·võimalik·üles·märkida.·Kasutatakse·mitut·süsteemi,·kuid·levinuim·ja·ametlik·on·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">algebraline·notatsioon</span>”</span>.·Selles·süsteemis·on·iga·väli·tähistatud·rea·ja·liiniga.·Ridadele·on·antud·numbrid·1·kuni·8·alates·valgete·nuppude·poolest.·Liinid·tähistatakse·väiketähtedega·a·kuni·h·vasakult·paremale·valgetega·mängija·vaatepunktist.·Välja·tähistuseks·on·täht,·millele·järgneb·number.·Niisiis·on·alumine·vasakpoolne·väli·a1.·Seda·ülestähendust·näeb·järgmisel·joonisel:</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·class="mediaobject"><hr><img·src="Knights-board.png"><hr></div></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="board-setup"></a>Algpaigutus</h3></div></div></div><p>Malelaud·keeratakse·nii,·et·mängija·paremale·käele·esimeses·reas·jääb·valge·ruut.</p><p>Malendid·asetatakse·nii·laua·mustade·kui·valgete·poolel·ühtmoodi.·Esimeses·reas·paiknevad·mõlemalt·poolt·v·✂ | 3 | » » » </p><p>Igal·väljal·on·oma·nimi,·et·mängu·käiku·oleks·võimalik·üles·märkida.·Kasutatakse·mitut·süsteemi,·kuid·levinuim·ja·ametlik·on·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">algebraline·notatsioon</span>”</span>.·Selles·süsteemis·on·iga·väli·tähistatud·rea·ja·liiniga.·Ridadele·on·antud·numbrid·1·kuni·8·alates·valgete·nuppude·poolest.·Liinid·tähistatakse·väiketähtedega·a·kuni·h·vasakult·paremale·valgetega·mängija·vaatepunktist.·Välja·tähistuseks·on·täht,·millele·järgneb·number.·Niisiis·on·alumine·vasakpoolne·väli·a1.·Seda·ülestähendust·näeb·järgmisel·joonisel:</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·class="mediaobject"><hr><img·src="Knights-board.png"><hr></div></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="board-setup"></a>Algpaigutus</h3></div></div></div><p>Malelaud·keeratakse·nii,·et·mängija·paremale·käele·esimeses·reas·jääb·valge·ruut.</p><p>Malendid·asetatakse·nii·laua·mustade·kui·valgete·poolel·ühtmoodi.·Esimeses·reas·paiknevad·mõlemalt·poolt·v·✂ |
| 4 | » » » </p><p>Alloleval·joonisel·ei·ole·valge·ettur·veel·algpositsioonist·liikunud,·nii·et·tema·esimene·käik·võib·olla·kas·üks·või·kaks·välja·ettepoole.·Esimene·väli·on·musta·etturi·tule·all·(ettur·ründab·teatavasti·diagonaalselt),·mida·näitab·punane·X.·Valge·ettur·liigub·edasi·kahe·välja·võrra,·vältides·sel·moel·rünnakut.·Järgmisel·käigul·liigub·must·ettur·väljale,·kuhu·oleks·sattunud·valge·ettur,·kui·ta·oleks·liikunud·oma·esimesel·käigul·ainult·ühe·välja·võrra.·Niisiis·ründab·must·ettur·edukalt·valget·etturit·ja·võtab·selle·ära·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">en·passant</span>”</span>.·Valge·ettur·eemaldatakse·mängust.</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·class="mediaobject"><hr><img·src="Knights-enpassant.png"><hr></div></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="castling-movement"></a>Vangerdamine</h3></div></div></div><p>Vangerdamiseks·on·vaja·kuningat·ja·vankrit·ning·see·on·ainuke·kord·mängus,·kus·korraga·võib·liikuda·rohkem·kui·üks·ma·✂ | 4 | » » » </p><p>Alloleval·joonisel·ei·ole·valge·ettur·veel·algpositsioonist·liikunud,·nii·et·tema·esimene·käik·võib·olla·kas·üks·või·kaks·välja·ettepoole.·Esimene·väli·on·musta·etturi·tule·all·(ettur·ründab·teatavasti·diagonaalselt),·mida·näitab·punane·X.·Valge·ettur·liigub·edasi·kahe·välja·võrra,·vältides·sel·moel·rünnakut.·Järgmisel·käigul·liigub·must·ettur·väljale,·kuhu·oleks·sattunud·valge·ettur,·kui·ta·oleks·liikunud·oma·esimesel·käigul·ainult·ühe·välja·võrra.·Niisiis·ründab·must·ettur·edukalt·valget·etturit·ja·võtab·selle·ära·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">en·passant</span>”</span>.·Valge·ettur·eemaldatakse·mängust.</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·class="mediaobject"><hr><img·src="Knights-enpassant.png"><hr></div></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="castling-movement"></a>Vangerdamine</h3></div></div></div><p>Vangerdamiseks·on·vaja·kuningat·ja·vankrit·ning·see·on·ainuke·kord·mängus,·kus·korraga·võib·liikuda·rohkem·kui·üks·ma·✂ |
| 5 | » » » </p><p>Vangerdamisel·on·kaks·vormi.·Üks·neist·on·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">kuningavangerdus</span>”</span>·ehk·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">lühike·vangerdus</span>”</span>,·sest·see·sooritatakse·laua·lühemal·küljel·ning·vanker·peab·liikuma·kuninga·teisele·küljele·jõudmiseks·ainult·kahe·välja·võrra.·Seda·näeb·alloleval·joonisel:</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·class="mediaobject"><hr><img·src="Knights-castle-kingside.png"><hr></div><p>Teist·nimetatakse·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">lipuvangerduseks</span>”</span>,·sest·kuningas·liigub·välja·suunas,·kus·varem·asus·lipp.·Samuti·nimetatakse·seda·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">pikaks·vangerduseks</span>”</span>,·sest·see·sooritatakse·laua·pikemal·küljel·ning·vanker·peab·kuninga·teisele·küljele·jõudmiseks·liikuma·kolme·välja·võrra.·Seda·näeb·alloleval·joonisel:</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·class="mediaobject"><hr><img·src="Knights-castle-queenside.png"><hr>·✂ | 5 | » » » </p><p>Vangerdamisel·on·kaks·vormi.·Üks·neist·on·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">kuningavangerdus</span>”</span>·ehk·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">lühike·vangerdus</span>”</span>,·sest·see·sooritatakse·laua·lühemal·küljel·ning·vanker·peab·liikuma·kuninga·teisele·küljele·jõudmiseks·ainult·kahe·välja·võrra.·Seda·näeb·alloleval·joonisel:</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·class="mediaobject"><hr><img·src="Knights-castle-kingside.png"><hr></div><p>Teist·nimetatakse·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">lipuvangerduseks</span>”</span>,·sest·kuningas·liigub·välja·suunas,·kus·varem·asus·lipp.·Samuti·nimetatakse·seda·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">pikaks·vangerduseks</span>”</span>,·sest·see·sooritatakse·laua·pikemal·küljel·ning·vanker·peab·kuninga·teisele·küljele·jõudmiseks·liikuma·kolme·välja·võrra.·Seda·näeb·alloleval·joonisel:</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·class="mediaobject"><hr><img·src="Knights-castle-queenside.png"><hr>·✂ |
| 6 | » » » </p><p>Kui·kuningal·pole·võimalust·tule·alt·pääseda,·nimetatakse·olukorda·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">matiks</span>”</span>,·mis·tähendab·mängu·lõppu.·Mängija,·kellele·matt·tehti,·kaotab·mängu.·Kuningat·ei·võeta·kunagi·ära·ega·eemaldata·mängulaualt.</p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="resign"></a>Alistumine</h3></div></div></div><p>Mängija·võib·igal·hetkel·loobuda·edasimängimisest,·see·tähendab·alistuda.·Sel·juhul·mäng·lõpeb·ning·võit·kuulub·alistuja·vastasele.</p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="draw"></a>Viik</h3></div></div></div><p>Viik·võib·saabuda·mitmel·viisil.·</p><div·class="itemizedlist"><ul·class="itemizedlist"·type="disc"><li·class="listitem"><p>Patt·(vaata·allpool).</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>Kolmekordne·kordus·-·kui·täpselt·sama·seis·kordub·vähemalt·kolm·korda·(mitte·tingimata·järjestikuste·käikude·kordamisega).·See·eeldab,·et·mõlema·mängija·kõigi·nuppude·võimalikud·käigud·✂ | 6 | » » » </p><p>Kui·kuningal·pole·võimalust·tule·alt·pääseda,·nimetatakse·olukorda·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">matiks</span>”</span>,·mis·tähendab·mängu·lõppu.·Mängija,·kellele·matt·tehti,·kaotab·mängu.·Kuningat·ei·võeta·kunagi·ära·ega·eemaldata·mängulaualt.</p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="resign"></a>Alistumine</h3></div></div></div><p>Mängija·võib·igal·hetkel·loobuda·edasimängimisest,·see·tähendab·alistuda.·Sel·juhul·mäng·lõpeb·ning·võit·kuulub·alistuja·vastasele.</p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="draw"></a>Viik</h3></div></div></div><p>Viik·võib·saabuda·mitmel·viisil.·</p><div·class="itemizedlist"><ul·class="itemizedlist"·type="disc"><li·class="listitem"><p>Patt·(vaata·allpool).</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>Kolmekordne·kordus·-·kui·täpselt·sama·seis·kordub·vähemalt·kolm·korda·(mitte·tingimata·järjestikuste·käikude·kordamisega).·See·eeldab,·et·mõlema·mängija·kõigi·nuppude·võimalikud·käigud·✂ |
| 7 | ····</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>Ajaületus·-·kui·mängija·aeg·saab·läbi·ja·vastasel·ei·ole·võimalik·matistada·(vt.·allpool)</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>Vastastikune·kokkulepe·-·kui·mõlemad·mängijad·on·viigiga·nõus</p></li></ul></div><p> | 7 | ····</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>Ajaületus·-·kui·mängija·aeg·saab·läbi·ja·vastasel·ei·ole·võimalik·matistada·(vt.·allpool)</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>Vastastikune·kokkulepe·-·kui·mõlemad·mängijad·on·viigiga·nõus</p></li></ul></div><p> |
| 8 | » » » </p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="stalemate"></a>Patt</h3></div></div></div><p>Kui·mängijal·ei·ole·määrustepärast·käiku·(iga·võimalik·käik·viiks·kuninga·tule·alla),·aga·kuningas·ei·ole·parajasti·tule·all,·lõpeb·mäng·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">patiga</span>”</span>.·Patt·tähendab·viiki.</p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="time-end"></a>Aeg</h3></div></div></div><p>Kui·mängijal·peaks·aeg·otsa·lõppema,·enne·kui·ta·saab·sooritada·nõutava·arvu·käike:·</p><div·class="itemizedlist"><ul·class="itemizedlist"·type="disc"><li·class="listitem"><p>Mängija·kaotab·mängu,·kui·vastasel·on·võimalus·matistada.</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>Mäng·jääb·viiki,·kui·vastasel·ei·ole·võimalust·matistada.</p></li></ul></div><p>·Matistamise·võimaluseks·peetakse·mis·tahes·malendite·kombinatsiooni,·välja·arvatud·ainult·kuningas,·kuningas·ja·oda·või·kuningas·ja·ratsu.</p></div></div></div><div·id="footer"><div·class=·✂ | 8 | » » » </p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="stalemate"></a>Patt</h3></div></div></div><p>Kui·mängijal·ei·ole·määrustepärast·käiku·(iga·võimalik·käik·viiks·kuninga·tule·alla),·aga·kuningas·ei·ole·parajasti·tule·all,·lõpeb·mäng·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">patiga</span>”</span>.·Patt·tähendab·viiki.</p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="time-end"></a>Aeg</h3></div></div></div><p>Kui·mängijal·peaks·aeg·otsa·lõppema,·enne·kui·ta·saab·sooritada·nõutava·arvu·käike:·</p><div·class="itemizedlist"><ul·class="itemizedlist"·type="disc"><li·class="listitem"><p>Mängija·kaotab·mängu,·kui·vastasel·on·võimalus·matistada.</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>Mäng·jääb·viiki,·kui·vastasel·ei·ole·võimalust·matistada.</p></li></ul></div><p>·Matistamise·võimaluseks·peetakse·mis·tahes·malendite·kombinatsiooni,·välja·arvatud·ainult·kuningas,·kuningas·ja·oda·või·kuningas·ja·ratsu.</p></div></div></div><div·id="footer"><div·class=·✂ |
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| 1 | <FILENAME·filename="index.html"><html><head><title>Manuale·di·Knights</title><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-default.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-docs.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-localised.css"><meta·name="generator"·content="DocBook·XSL·Stylesheets·V1.76.1"><meta·name="description"·content="Questa·documentazione·descrive·il·gioco·di·Knights·versione·2.3·beta·1"><meta·name="keywords"·content="KDE,·kdegames,·gioco,·da·tavolo,·scacchi,·knights,·Knights"><link·rel="home"·href="index.html"·title="Manuale·di·Knights"><link·rel="next"·href="introduction.html"·title="Capitolo 1. Introduzione"><meta·http-equiv="Content-Type"·content="text/html;·charset=utf-8"><meta·name="GENERATOR"·content="KDE·XSL·Stylesheet·V1.14·using·libxslt"></head><body·bgcolor="white"·text="black"·link="#0000FF"·vlink="#840084"·alink="#0000FF"><div·id="content"><div·id="header"><div·id="header_content"><div·id="header_left"><div·id="heade·✂ | 1 | <FILENAME·filename="index.html"><html><head><title>Manuale·di·Knights</title><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-default.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-docs.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-localised.css"><meta·name="generator"·content="DocBook·XSL·Stylesheets·V1.76.1"><meta·name="description"·content="Questa·documentazione·descrive·il·gioco·di·Knights·versione·2.3·beta·1"><meta·name="keywords"·content="KDE,·kdegames,·gioco,·da·tavolo,·scacchi,·knights,·Knights"><link·rel="home"·href="index.html"·title="Manuale·di·Knights"><link·rel="next"·href="introduction.html"·title="Capitolo 1. Introduzione"><meta·http-equiv="Content-Type"·content="text/html;·charset=utf-8"><meta·name="GENERATOR"·content="KDE·XSL·Stylesheet·V1.14·using·libxslt"></head><body·bgcolor="white"·text="black"·link="#0000FF"·vlink="#840084"·alink="#0000FF"><div·id="content"><div·id="header"><div·id="header_content"><div·id="header_left"><div·id="heade·✂ |
| 2 | » » </p></div><FILENAME·filename="board.html"><html><head><title>Scacchiera</title><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-default.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-docs.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-localised.css"><meta·name="generator"·content="DocBook·XSL·Stylesheets·V1.76.1"><meta·name="keywords"·content="KDE,·kdegames,·gioco,·da·tavolo,·scacchi,·knights,·Knights"><link·rel="home"·href="index.html"·title="Manuale·di·Knights"><link·rel="up"·href="rules_and_tips.html"·title="Capitolo 3. Regole·del·gioco,·strategie·e·suggerimenti"><link·rel="prev"·href="rules_and_tips.html"·title="Capitolo 3. Regole·del·gioco,·strategie·e·suggerimenti"><link·rel="next"·href="piece-movement.html"·title="Movimento·dei·pezzi"><meta·http-equiv="Content-Type"·content="text/html;·charset=utf-8"><meta·name="GENERATOR"·content="KDE·XSL·Stylesheet·V1.14·using·libxslt"></head><body·bgcolor="white"·text="black"·link="#0000FF"·vlink="#840084"·alink·✂ | 2 | » » </p></div><FILENAME·filename="board.html"><html><head><title>Scacchiera</title><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-default.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-docs.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-localised.css"><meta·name="generator"·content="DocBook·XSL·Stylesheets·V1.76.1"><meta·name="keywords"·content="KDE,·kdegames,·gioco,·da·tavolo,·scacchi,·knights,·Knights"><link·rel="home"·href="index.html"·title="Manuale·di·Knights"><link·rel="up"·href="rules_and_tips.html"·title="Capitolo 3. Regole·del·gioco,·strategie·e·suggerimenti"><link·rel="prev"·href="rules_and_tips.html"·title="Capitolo 3. Regole·del·gioco,·strategie·e·suggerimenti"><link·rel="next"·href="piece-movement.html"·title="Movimento·dei·pezzi"><meta·http-equiv="Content-Type"·content="text/html;·charset=utf-8"><meta·name="GENERATOR"·content="KDE·XSL·Stylesheet·V1.14·using·libxslt"></head><body·bgcolor="white"·text="black"·link="#0000FF"·vlink="#840084"·alink·✂ |
| 3 | » » » </p><p>Ogni·singola·casa·possiede·un·nome,·in·modo·che·possa·essere·mantenuta·la·registrazione·delle·mosse·della·partita.·Esistono·vari·sistemi·di·attribuzione·dei·nomi,·ma·il·sistema·più·popolare,·nonché·ufficiale,·è·la·<span·class="quote">«<span·class="quote">notazione·algebrica</span>»</span>.·In·questo·sistema,·ogni·casa·viene·denominata·in·base·alla·riga·e·alla·colonna·in·cui·si·trova.·Le·traverse·(righe)·sono·numerate·da·1·a·8,·iniziando·la·numerazione·dal·lato·bianco·del·tavoliere·fino·al·lato·nero.·Le·file·(colonne)·sono·contrassegnate·con·lettere·minuscole·da·«a»·a·«h»,·spostandosi·da·sinistra·a·destra·dalla·prospettiva·del·giocatore·bianco.·La·casa·è·denominata·con·la·lettera·seguita·dal·numero.·Dunque·la·casa·nella·estremità·inferiore·sinistra·è·nota·come·«a1».·La·struttura·di·denominazione·si·evince·nel·seguente·schema:</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·class="mediaobject"><hr><img·src="Knights-board.png"><hr></div></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><·✂ | 3 | » » » </p><p>Ogni·singola·casa·possiede·un·nome,·in·modo·che·possa·essere·mantenuta·la·registrazione·delle·mosse·della·partita.·Esistono·vari·sistemi·di·attribuzione·dei·nomi,·ma·il·sistema·più·popolare,·nonché·ufficiale,·è·la·<span·class="quote">«<span·class="quote">notazione·algebrica</span>»</span>.·In·questo·sistema,·ogni·casa·viene·denominata·in·base·alla·riga·e·alla·colonna·in·cui·si·trova.·Le·traverse·(righe)·sono·numerate·da·1·a·8,·iniziando·la·numerazione·dal·lato·bianco·del·tavoliere·fino·al·lato·nero.·Le·file·(colonne)·sono·contrassegnate·con·lettere·minuscole·da·«a»·a·«h»,·spostandosi·da·sinistra·a·destra·dalla·prospettiva·del·giocatore·bianco.·La·casa·è·denominata·con·la·lettera·seguita·dal·numero.·Dunque·la·casa·nella·estremità·inferiore·sinistra·è·nota·come·«a1».·La·struttura·di·denominazione·si·evince·nel·seguente·schema:</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·class="mediaobject"><hr><img·src="Knights-board.png"><hr></div></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><·✂ |
| 4 | » » » </p><p>Nello·schema·sotto,·il·pedone·bianco·non·si·è·spostato·dalla·sua·posizione·iniziale.·La·sua·prima·mossa·può·essere·una·o·due·case·in·avanti.·La·prima·casa·è·sotto·attacco·dal·pedone·nero·(il·pedone·attacca·in·diagonale),·come·indicato·dalla·X·rossa.·Il·pedone·bianco·si·sposta·in·avanti·di·due·case,·evitando·l'attacco.·Alla·mossa·successiva,·il·pedone·nero·si·sposta·nella·casa·in·cui·il·pedone·bianco·si·sarebbe·spostato·se·si·fosse·potuto·muovere·di·una·singola·casa·alla·sua·prima·mossa.·Il·pedone·nero·attacca·con·successo·il·pedone·bianco·e·lo·cattura·<span·class="quote">«<span·class="quote">en·passant</span>»</span>.·Il·pedone·bianco·viene·rimosso·dal·gioco.</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·class="mediaobject"><hr><img·src="Knights-enpassant.png"><hr></div></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="castling-movement"></a>Arrocco</h3></div></div></div><p>L'arrocco·utilizza·il·re·e·una·torre·ed·è·il·solo·momento·della·partita·in·cui·✂ | 4 | » » » </p><p>Nello·schema·sotto,·il·pedone·bianco·non·si·è·spostato·dalla·sua·posizione·iniziale.·La·sua·prima·mossa·può·essere·una·o·due·case·in·avanti.·La·prima·casa·è·sotto·attacco·dal·pedone·nero·(il·pedone·attacca·in·diagonale),·come·indicato·dalla·X·rossa.·Il·pedone·bianco·si·sposta·in·avanti·di·due·case,·evitando·l'attacco.·Alla·mossa·successiva,·il·pedone·nero·si·sposta·nella·casa·in·cui·il·pedone·bianco·si·sarebbe·spostato·se·si·fosse·potuto·muovere·di·una·singola·casa·alla·sua·prima·mossa.·Il·pedone·nero·attacca·con·successo·il·pedone·bianco·e·lo·cattura·<span·class="quote">«<span·class="quote">en·passant</span>»</span>.·Il·pedone·bianco·viene·rimosso·dal·gioco.</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·class="mediaobject"><hr><img·src="Knights-enpassant.png"><hr></div></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="castling-movement"></a>Arrocco</h3></div></div></div><p>L'arrocco·utilizza·il·re·e·una·torre·ed·è·il·solo·momento·della·partita·in·cui·✂ |
| 5 | » » » </p><p>Esistono·due·forme·di·arrocco.·Una·viene·chiamata·<span·class="quote">«<span·class="quote">sull'Ala·di·Re</span>»</span>.·È·conosciuto·anche·col·nome·di·<span·class="quote">«<span·class="quote">arrocco·breve</span>»</span>,·poiché·viene·eseguito·verso·il·lato·corto·della·scacchiera·e·la·torre·deve·muoversi·solo·di·due·case·verso·il·lato·opposto·del·re.·Viene·schematizzato·qui·sotto:</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·class="mediaobject"><hr><img·src="Knights-castle-kingside.png"><hr></div><p>La·seconda·forma·di·arrocco·è·chiamata·<span·class="quote">«<span·class="quote">sull'Ala·di·Donna</span>»</span>,·dove·il·re·si·sposta·verso·la·casa·liberata·dalla·donna.·È·anche·conosciuto·come·<span·class="quote">«<span·class="quote">arrocco·lungo</span>»</span>,·poiché·viene·eseguito·verso·il·lato·lungo·nella·scacchiera·e·la·torre·deve·spostarsi·di·tre·case·verso·il·lato·opposto·del·re.·È·schematizzato·come·segue:</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·class="medi·✂ | 5 | » » » </p><p>Esistono·due·forme·di·arrocco.·Una·viene·chiamata·<span·class="quote">«<span·class="quote">sull'Ala·di·Re</span>»</span>.·È·conosciuto·anche·col·nome·di·<span·class="quote">«<span·class="quote">arrocco·breve</span>»</span>,·poiché·viene·eseguito·verso·il·lato·corto·della·scacchiera·e·la·torre·deve·muoversi·solo·di·due·case·verso·il·lato·opposto·del·re.·Viene·schematizzato·qui·sotto:</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·class="mediaobject"><hr><img·src="Knights-castle-kingside.png"><hr></div><p>La·seconda·forma·di·arrocco·è·chiamata·<span·class="quote">«<span·class="quote">sull'Ala·di·Donna</span>»</span>,·dove·il·re·si·sposta·verso·la·casa·liberata·dalla·donna.·È·anche·conosciuto·come·<span·class="quote">«<span·class="quote">arrocco·lungo</span>»</span>,·poiché·viene·eseguito·verso·il·lato·lungo·nella·scacchiera·e·la·torre·deve·spostarsi·di·tre·case·verso·il·lato·opposto·del·re.·È·schematizzato·come·segue:</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·class="medi·✂ |
| 6 | » » » </p><p>Se·il·re·non·può·sfuggire·allo·scacco,·la·posizione·viene·chiamata·<span·class="quote">«<span·class="quote">scacco·matto</span>»</span>·e·la·partita·finisce.·Il·giocatore·cui·è·stato·dichiarato·scacco·matto·perde·la·partita.·Il·non·viene·mai·realmente·catturato·e·rimosso·dalla·scacchiera.</p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="resign"></a>Rinuncia</h3></div></div></div><p>In·qualsiasi·momento·della·partita,·un·giocatore·può·rinunciare·(uscire).·La·partita·finisce·e·il·giocatore·avversario·vince·la·partita.</p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="draw"></a>Patta</h3></div></div></div><p>Una·<span·class="quote">«<span·class="quote">patta</span>»</span>·è·un·pareggio·tra·i·giocatori.·Esistono·diversi·casi·in·cui·può·verificarsi·una·patta.·</p><div·class="itemizedlist"><ul·class="itemizedlist"·type="disc"><li·class="listitem"><p>Stallo·(vedi·sotto)</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>Ripetizione·di·posizione·-·S·✂ | 6 | » » » </p><p>Se·il·re·non·può·sfuggire·allo·scacco,·la·posizione·viene·chiamata·<span·class="quote">«<span·class="quote">scacco·matto</span>»</span>·e·la·partita·finisce.·Il·giocatore·cui·è·stato·dichiarato·scacco·matto·perde·la·partita.·Il·non·viene·mai·realmente·catturato·e·rimosso·dalla·scacchiera.</p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="resign"></a>Rinuncia</h3></div></div></div><p>In·qualsiasi·momento·della·partita,·un·giocatore·può·rinunciare·(uscire).·La·partita·finisce·e·il·giocatore·avversario·vince·la·partita.</p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="draw"></a>Patta</h3></div></div></div><p>Una·<span·class="quote">«<span·class="quote">patta</span>»</span>·è·un·pareggio·tra·i·giocatori.·Esistono·diversi·casi·in·cui·può·verificarsi·una·patta.·</p><div·class="itemizedlist"><ul·class="itemizedlist"·type="disc"><li·class="listitem"><p>Stallo·(vedi·sotto)</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>Ripetizione·di·posizione·-·S·✂ |
| 7 | ····</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>Tempo·scaduto·-·Se·il·tempo·a·disposizione·di·un·giocatore·scade·e·i·suoi·avversari·non·hanno·pezzi·per·dare·scacco·matto·(vedi·sotto).</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>Patta·d'accordo·-·Se·entrambi·i·giocatori·concordano·sul·pareggio.</p></li></ul></div><p> | 7 | ····</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>Tempo·scaduto·-·Se·il·tempo·a·disposizione·di·un·giocatore·scade·e·i·suoi·avversari·non·hanno·pezzi·per·dare·scacco·matto·(vedi·sotto).</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>Patta·d'accordo·-·Se·entrambi·i·giocatori·concordano·sul·pareggio.</p></li></ul></div><p> |
| 8 | » » » </p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="stalemate"></a>Stallo</h3></div></div></div><p>Se·un·giocatore·non·dispone·più·di·mosse·legali·(qualsiasi·mossa·possibile·metterebbe·sotto·scacco·il·suo·re)·ma·il·re·non·è·al·momento·in·scacco,·la·partita·finisce·in·<span·class="quote">«<span·class="quote">stallo</span>»</span>.·Lo·stallo·rende·patta·la·partita.</p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="time-end"></a>Tempo</h3></div></div></div><p>Se·il·tempo·di·un·giocatore·termina·prima·che·abbiano·completato·il·numero·di·mosse·richieste:·</p><div·class="itemizedlist"><ul·class="itemizedlist"·type="disc"><li·class="listitem"><p>il·giocatore·perde·la·partita·se·l'avversario·dispone·di·pezzi·sufficienti·per·lo·scacco·matto.</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>La·partita·viene·dichiarata·patta·se·l'avversario·non·dispone·di·pezzi·sufficienti·per·lo·scacco·matto.</p></li></ul></div><p>·I·pezzi·sufficienti·per·lo·scacco·matto·sono·✂ | 8 | » » » </p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="stalemate"></a>Stallo</h3></div></div></div><p>Se·un·giocatore·non·dispone·più·di·mosse·legali·(qualsiasi·mossa·possibile·metterebbe·sotto·scacco·il·suo·re)·ma·il·re·non·è·al·momento·in·scacco,·la·partita·finisce·in·<span·class="quote">«<span·class="quote">stallo</span>»</span>.·Lo·stallo·rende·patta·la·partita.</p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="time-end"></a>Tempo</h3></div></div></div><p>Se·il·tempo·di·un·giocatore·termina·prima·che·abbiano·completato·il·numero·di·mosse·richieste:·</p><div·class="itemizedlist"><ul·class="itemizedlist"·type="disc"><li·class="listitem"><p>il·giocatore·perde·la·partita·se·l'avversario·dispone·di·pezzi·sufficienti·per·lo·scacco·matto.</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>La·partita·viene·dichiarata·patta·se·l'avversario·non·dispone·di·pezzi·sufficienti·per·lo·scacco·matto.</p></li></ul></div><p>·I·pezzi·sufficienti·per·lo·scacco·matto·sono·✂ |
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| 1 | <FILENAME·filename="index.html"><html><head><title>Handboek·van·Knights</title><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-default.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-docs.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-localised.css"><meta·name="generator"·content="DocBook·XSL·Stylesheets·V1.76.1"><meta·name="description"·content="In·deze·documentatie·wordt·het·spel·Knights·versie·2.4.1·beschreven"><meta·name="keywords"·content="KDE,·kdegames,·spel,·bord,·schaakspel,·knights,·Knights"><link·rel="home"·href="index.html"·title="Handboek·van·Knights"><link·rel="next"·href="introduction.html"·title="Hoofdstuk·1.·Inleiding"><meta·http-equiv="Content-Type"·content="text/html;·charset=utf-8"><meta·name="GENERATOR"·content="KDE·XSL·Stylesheet·V1.14·using·libxslt"></head><body·bgcolor="white"·text="black"·link="#0000FF"·vlink="#840084"·alink="#0000FF"><div·id="content"><div·id="header"><div·id="header_content"><div·id="header_left"><div·id="header_ri·✂ | 1 | <FILENAME·filename="index.html"><html><head><title>Handboek·van·Knights</title><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-default.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-docs.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-localised.css"><meta·name="generator"·content="DocBook·XSL·Stylesheets·V1.76.1"><meta·name="description"·content="In·deze·documentatie·wordt·het·spel·Knights·versie·2.4.1·beschreven"><meta·name="keywords"·content="KDE,·kdegames,·spel,·bord,·schaakspel,·knights,·Knights"><link·rel="home"·href="index.html"·title="Handboek·van·Knights"><link·rel="next"·href="introduction.html"·title="Hoofdstuk·1.·Inleiding"><meta·http-equiv="Content-Type"·content="text/html;·charset=utf-8"><meta·name="GENERATOR"·content="KDE·XSL·Stylesheet·V1.14·using·libxslt"></head><body·bgcolor="white"·text="black"·link="#0000FF"·vlink="#840084"·alink="#0000FF"><div·id="content"><div·id="header"><div·id="header_content"><div·id="header_left"><div·id="header_ri·✂ |
| 2 | » » </p></div><FILENAME·filename="board.html"><html><head><title>Schaakbord</title><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-default.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-docs.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-localised.css"><meta·name="generator"·content="DocBook·XSL·Stylesheets·V1.76.1"><meta·name="keywords"·content="KDE,·kdegames,·spel,·bord,·schaakspel,·knights,·Knights"><link·rel="home"·href="index.html"·title="Handboek·van·Knights"><link·rel="up"·href="rules_and_tips.html"·title="Hoofdstuk·3.·Spelregels,·strategieën·en·aanwijzingen"><link·rel="prev"·href="rules_and_tips.html"·title="Hoofdstuk·3.·Spelregels,·strategieën·en·aanwijzingen"><link·rel="next"·href="piece-movement.html"·title="Hoe·de·stukken·bewegen"><meta·http-equiv="Content-Type"·content="text/html;·charset=utf-8"><meta·name="GENERATOR"·content="KDE·XSL·Stylesheet·V1.14·using·libxslt"></head><body·bgcolor="white"·text="black"·link="#0000FF"·vlink="#840084"·alink="·✂ | 2 | » » </p></div><FILENAME·filename="board.html"><html><head><title>Schaakbord</title><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-default.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-docs.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-localised.css"><meta·name="generator"·content="DocBook·XSL·Stylesheets·V1.76.1"><meta·name="keywords"·content="KDE,·kdegames,·spel,·bord,·schaakspel,·knights,·Knights"><link·rel="home"·href="index.html"·title="Handboek·van·Knights"><link·rel="up"·href="rules_and_tips.html"·title="Hoofdstuk·3.·Spelregels,·strategieën·en·aanwijzingen"><link·rel="prev"·href="rules_and_tips.html"·title="Hoofdstuk·3.·Spelregels,·strategieën·en·aanwijzingen"><link·rel="next"·href="piece-movement.html"·title="Hoe·de·stukken·bewegen"><meta·http-equiv="Content-Type"·content="text/html;·charset=utf-8"><meta·name="GENERATOR"·content="KDE·XSL·Stylesheet·V1.14·using·libxslt"></head><body·bgcolor="white"·text="black"·link="#0000FF"·vlink="#840084"·alink="·✂ |
| 3 | » » » </p><p>Elk·afzonderlijke·veld·heeft·een·naam,·zodat·de·zetten·in·het·spel·kunnen·worden·opgeschreven.·Er·bestaan·diverse·naamsystemen,·maar·de·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">algebraische·notatie</span>”</span>·is·het·meest·gangbaar,·en·is·het·officiële·systeem.·Hierin·wordt·elk·veld·genoemd·naar·de·rij·en·de·kolom·waarin·het·zich·bevindt.·Rijen·worden·genummerd·van·1·t/m·8,·vanaf·de·zijde·van·de·speler·met·wit,·tot·aan·de·zijde·waar·de·speler·met·zwart·zit.·De·kolommen·worden·a·t/m·h·genoemd·(kleine·letters),·van·links·naar·rechts·vanuit·het·gezichtspunt·van·de·speler·met·wit.·De·naam·van·een·veld·is·een·letter,·gevolgd·door·een·getal.·Het·veld·linksonder·(voor·wit)·heet·dus·a1.·De·naamstructuur·ziet·u·in·het·volgende·diagram:</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·class="mediaobject"><hr><img·src="Knights-board.png"><hr></div></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="board-setup"></a>Beginopstelling</h3></div></div></div><p>Het·scha·✂ | 3 | » » » </p><p>Elk·afzonderlijke·veld·heeft·een·naam,·zodat·de·zetten·in·het·spel·kunnen·worden·opgeschreven.·Er·bestaan·diverse·naamsystemen,·maar·de·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">algebraische·notatie</span>”</span>·is·het·meest·gangbaar,·en·is·het·officiële·systeem.·Hierin·wordt·elk·veld·genoemd·naar·de·rij·en·de·kolom·waarin·het·zich·bevindt.·Rijen·worden·genummerd·van·1·t/m·8,·vanaf·de·zijde·van·de·speler·met·wit,·tot·aan·de·zijde·waar·de·speler·met·zwart·zit.·De·kolommen·worden·a·t/m·h·genoemd·(kleine·letters),·van·links·naar·rechts·vanuit·het·gezichtspunt·van·de·speler·met·wit.·De·naam·van·een·veld·is·een·letter,·gevolgd·door·een·getal.·Het·veld·linksonder·(voor·wit)·heet·dus·a1.·De·naamstructuur·ziet·u·in·het·volgende·diagram:</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·class="mediaobject"><hr><img·src="Knights-board.png"><hr></div></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="board-setup"></a>Beginopstelling</h3></div></div></div><p>Het·scha·✂ |
| 4 | » » » </p><p>In·de·onderstaande·stelling·staat·de·witte·pion·nog·op·de·beginpositie,·en·kan·dus·twee·velden·naar·voren·worden·gezet.·Het·eerste·veld·wordt·aangevallen·door·de·zwarte·pion·(pionnen·slaan·diagonaal),·dit·wordt·aangegeven·met·een·rode·X.·De·witte·pion·beweegt·twee·velden·naar·voren,·om·de·aanval·te·ontwijken.·In·de·volgende·zet·gaat·de·zwarte·pion·naar·het·veld,·waarop·de·witte·pion·zou·hebben·gestaan·als·die·maar·een·veld·naar·voren·was·geplaatst.·De·zwarte·pion·heeft·hiermee·de·witte·pion·met·succes·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">en·passant</span>”</span>·geslagen.·De·witte·pion·wordt·van·het·bord·verwijderd.</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·class="mediaobject"><hr><img·src="Knights-enpassant.png"><hr></div></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="castling-movement"></a>Rokade</h3></div></div></div><p>Bij·een·rokade·zijn·de·koning·en·de·toren·betrokken.·De·rokade·is·de·enige·zet·in·het·schaakspel·waarbij·in·een·zet·me·✂ | 4 | » » » </p><p>In·de·onderstaande·stelling·staat·de·witte·pion·nog·op·de·beginpositie,·en·kan·dus·twee·velden·naar·voren·worden·gezet.·Het·eerste·veld·wordt·aangevallen·door·de·zwarte·pion·(pionnen·slaan·diagonaal),·dit·wordt·aangegeven·met·een·rode·X.·De·witte·pion·beweegt·twee·velden·naar·voren,·om·de·aanval·te·ontwijken.·In·de·volgende·zet·gaat·de·zwarte·pion·naar·het·veld,·waarop·de·witte·pion·zou·hebben·gestaan·als·die·maar·een·veld·naar·voren·was·geplaatst.·De·zwarte·pion·heeft·hiermee·de·witte·pion·met·succes·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">en·passant</span>”</span>·geslagen.·De·witte·pion·wordt·van·het·bord·verwijderd.</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·class="mediaobject"><hr><img·src="Knights-enpassant.png"><hr></div></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="castling-movement"></a>Rokade</h3></div></div></div><p>Bij·een·rokade·zijn·de·koning·en·de·toren·betrokken.·De·rokade·is·de·enige·zet·in·het·schaakspel·waarbij·in·een·zet·me·✂ |
| 5 | » » » </p><p>Er·zijn·twee·soorten·rokades.·De·ene·wordt·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">korte·rokade</span>”</span>·genoemd,·omdat·de·koning·naar·de·dichtstbij·zijnde·rand·van·het·bord·beweegt,·en·de·toren·maar·twee·velden·wordt·verplaatst,·naar·de·andere·kant·van·de·koning.·Zie·de·stelling·hieronder:</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·class="mediaobject"><hr><img·src="Knights-castle-kingside.png"><hr></div><p>De·tweede·vorm·van·de·rokade·heet·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">lange·rokade</span>”</span>,·de·koning·beweegt·dan·over·het·veld·dat·eerder·door·de·koningin·is·verlaten.·De·koning·beweegt·dus·naar·de·verre·rand·van·het·bord,·en·de·toren·wordt·drie·velden·verplaatst·naar·de·andere·kant·van·de·koning.·Zie·de·onderstaande·stelling:</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·class="mediaobject"><hr><img·src="Knights-castle-queenside.png"><hr></div><div·class="note"·style="margin-left:·0.5in;·margin-right:·0.5in;"><h3·class="title">Opmerking:</h3><p>·✂ | 5 | » » » </p><p>Er·zijn·twee·soorten·rokades.·De·ene·wordt·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">korte·rokade</span>”</span>·genoemd,·omdat·de·koning·naar·de·dichtstbij·zijnde·rand·van·het·bord·beweegt,·en·de·toren·maar·twee·velden·wordt·verplaatst,·naar·de·andere·kant·van·de·koning.·Zie·de·stelling·hieronder:</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·class="mediaobject"><hr><img·src="Knights-castle-kingside.png"><hr></div><p>De·tweede·vorm·van·de·rokade·heet·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">lange·rokade</span>”</span>,·de·koning·beweegt·dan·over·het·veld·dat·eerder·door·de·koningin·is·verlaten.·De·koning·beweegt·dus·naar·de·verre·rand·van·het·bord,·en·de·toren·wordt·drie·velden·verplaatst·naar·de·andere·kant·van·de·koning.·Zie·de·onderstaande·stelling:</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·class="mediaobject"><hr><img·src="Knights-castle-queenside.png"><hr></div><div·class="note"·style="margin-left:·0.5in;·margin-right:·0.5in;"><h3·class="title">Opmerking:</h3><p>·✂ |
| 6 | » » » </p><p>Indien·er·geen·mogelijkheid·is·de·koning·te·laten·ontsnappen·uit·schaak·staan,·dan·heet·dit·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">schaakmat</span>”</span>,·en·is·het·spel·afgelopen.·De·speler·die·schaakmat·is·gezet·heeft·het·spel·verloren.·De·koning·wordt·nooit·werkelijk·geslagen·en·van·het·bord·verwijderd.</p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="resign"></a>Opgeven</h3></div></div></div><p>Op·elk·moment·gedurende·het·spel·kan·een·speler·opgeven.·Het·spel·eindigt·dan·en·zijn·tegenspeler·heeft·het·spel·gewonnen.</p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="draw"></a>Remise</h3></div></div></div><p>Men·spreekt·van·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">Remise</span>”</span>·wanneer·geen·van·beide·spelers·wint.·Remise·kan·op·verschillende·manieren·worden·bereikt.·</p><div·class="itemizedlist"><ul·class="itemizedlist"·type="disc"><li·class="listitem"><p>Pat·-·(zie·hieronder)</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>Dr·✂ | 6 | » » » </p><p>Indien·er·geen·mogelijkheid·is·de·koning·te·laten·ontsnappen·uit·schaak·staan,·dan·heet·dit·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">schaakmat</span>”</span>,·en·is·het·spel·afgelopen.·De·speler·die·schaakmat·is·gezet·heeft·het·spel·verloren.·De·koning·wordt·nooit·werkelijk·geslagen·en·van·het·bord·verwijderd.</p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="resign"></a>Opgeven</h3></div></div></div><p>Op·elk·moment·gedurende·het·spel·kan·een·speler·opgeven.·Het·spel·eindigt·dan·en·zijn·tegenspeler·heeft·het·spel·gewonnen.</p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="draw"></a>Remise</h3></div></div></div><p>Men·spreekt·van·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">Remise</span>”</span>·wanneer·geen·van·beide·spelers·wint.·Remise·kan·op·verschillende·manieren·worden·bereikt.·</p><div·class="itemizedlist"><ul·class="itemizedlist"·type="disc"><li·class="listitem"><p>Pat·-·(zie·hieronder)</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>Dr·✂ |
| 7 | ····</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>Tijd·loopt·af·-·Indien·de·tijd·die·een·speler·heeft·op·raakt,·en·de·tegenspeler·geen·materiaal·meer·heeft·voor·mat·zetten·(zie·hieronder).</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>Onderlinge·overeenstemming·-·Indien·beide·spelers·remise·overeenkomen.</p></li></ul></div><p> | 7 | ····</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>Tijd·loopt·af·-·Indien·de·tijd·die·een·speler·heeft·op·raakt,·en·de·tegenspeler·geen·materiaal·meer·heeft·voor·mat·zetten·(zie·hieronder).</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>Onderlinge·overeenstemming·-·Indien·beide·spelers·remise·overeenkomen.</p></li></ul></div><p> |
| 8 | » » » </p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="stalemate"></a>Pat</h3></div></div></div><p>Als·er·geen·legale·zetten·zijn·die·een·speler·kan·doen·zonder·zijn·koning·daarmee·schaak·te·zetten,·eindigt·het·spel·met·een··<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">patstelling</span>”</span>.·Dit·betekent·een·remise.</p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="time-end"></a>Tijd</h3></div></div></div><p>Indien·de·tijd·die·een·speler·heeft·is·verstreken·voordat·die·een·vastgesteld·aantal·zetten·heeft·gedaan:·</p><div·class="itemizedlist"><ul·class="itemizedlist"·type="disc"><li·class="listitem"><p>De·speler·verliest·het·spel·indien·zijn·tegenspelergenoeg·materiaal·heeft·om·hem·mat·te·kunnen·zetten.</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>Het·spel·eindigt·in·remise·als·de·tegenspeler·onvoldoende·materiaal·heeft·om·hem·mat·te·kunnen·zetten.</p></li></ul></div><p>.·Materiaal·dat·voldoende·is·voor·mat·zetten·is·elke·groep·van·stukken,·behalve·✂ | 8 | » » » </p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="stalemate"></a>Pat</h3></div></div></div><p>Als·er·geen·legale·zetten·zijn·die·een·speler·kan·doen·zonder·zijn·koning·daarmee·schaak·te·zetten,·eindigt·het·spel·met·een··<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">patstelling</span>”</span>.·Dit·betekent·een·remise.</p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="time-end"></a>Tijd</h3></div></div></div><p>Indien·de·tijd·die·een·speler·heeft·is·verstreken·voordat·die·een·vastgesteld·aantal·zetten·heeft·gedaan:·</p><div·class="itemizedlist"><ul·class="itemizedlist"·type="disc"><li·class="listitem"><p>De·speler·verliest·het·spel·indien·zijn·tegenspelergenoeg·materiaal·heeft·om·hem·mat·te·kunnen·zetten.</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>Het·spel·eindigt·in·remise·als·de·tegenspeler·onvoldoende·materiaal·heeft·om·hem·mat·te·kunnen·zetten.</p></li></ul></div><p>.·Materiaal·dat·voldoende·is·voor·mat·zetten·is·elke·groep·van·stukken,·behalve·✂ |
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| 1 | <FILENAME·filename="index.html"><html><head><title>O·Manual·do·Knights</title><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-default.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-docs.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-localised.css"><meta·name="generator"·content="DocBook·XSL·Stylesheets·V1.76.1"><meta·name="description"·content="Esta·documentação·descreve·o·jogo·Knights·na·versão·2.2.0"><meta·name="keywords"·content="KDE,·kdegames,·jogo,·tabuleiro,·xadrez,·knights,·Knights"><link·rel="home"·href="index.html"·title="O·Manual·do·Knights"><link·rel="next"·href="introduction.html"·title="Capítulo·1.·Introdução"><meta·http-equiv="Content-Type"·content="text/html;·charset=utf-8"><meta·name="GENERATOR"·content="KDE·XSL·Stylesheet·V1.14·using·libxslt"></head><body·bgcolor="white"·text="black"·link="#0000FF"·vlink="#840084"·alink="#0000FF"><div·id="content"><div·id="header"><div·id="header_content"><div·id="header_left"><div·id="header_right"><img·s·✂ | 1 | <FILENAME·filename="index.html"><html><head><title>O·Manual·do·Knights</title><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-default.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-docs.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-localised.css"><meta·name="generator"·content="DocBook·XSL·Stylesheets·V1.76.1"><meta·name="description"·content="Esta·documentação·descreve·o·jogo·Knights·na·versão·2.2.0"><meta·name="keywords"·content="KDE,·kdegames,·jogo,·tabuleiro,·xadrez,·knights,·Knights"><link·rel="home"·href="index.html"·title="O·Manual·do·Knights"><link·rel="next"·href="introduction.html"·title="Capítulo·1.·Introdução"><meta·http-equiv="Content-Type"·content="text/html;·charset=utf-8"><meta·name="GENERATOR"·content="KDE·XSL·Stylesheet·V1.14·using·libxslt"></head><body·bgcolor="white"·text="black"·link="#0000FF"·vlink="#840084"·alink="#0000FF"><div·id="content"><div·id="header"><div·id="header_content"><div·id="header_left"><div·id="header_right"><img·s·✂ |
| 2 | » » </p></div><FILENAME·filename="board.html"><html><head><title>Tabuleiro·de·Xadrez</title><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-default.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-docs.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-localised.css"><meta·name="generator"·content="DocBook·XSL·Stylesheets·V1.76.1"><meta·name="keywords"·content="KDE,·kdegames,·jogo,·tabuleiro,·xadrez,·knights,·Knights"><link·rel="home"·href="index.html"·title="O·Manual·do·Knights"><link·rel="up"·href="rules_and_tips.html"·title="Capítulo·3.·Regras·do·Jogo,·Estratégias·e·Sugestões"><link·rel="prev"·href="rules_and_tips.html"·title="Capítulo·3.·Regras·do·Jogo,·Estratégias·e·Sugestões"><link·rel="next"·href="piece-movement.html"·title="Movimento·das·Peças"><meta·http-equiv="Content-Type"·content="text/html;·charset=utf-8"><meta·name="GENERATOR"·content="KDE·XSL·Stylesheet·V1.14·using·libxslt"></head><body·bgcolor="white"·text="black"·link="#0000FF"·vlink="#840084"·ali·✂ | 2 | » » </p></div><FILENAME·filename="board.html"><html><head><title>Tabuleiro·de·Xadrez</title><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-default.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-docs.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-localised.css"><meta·name="generator"·content="DocBook·XSL·Stylesheets·V1.76.1"><meta·name="keywords"·content="KDE,·kdegames,·jogo,·tabuleiro,·xadrez,·knights,·Knights"><link·rel="home"·href="index.html"·title="O·Manual·do·Knights"><link·rel="up"·href="rules_and_tips.html"·title="Capítulo·3.·Regras·do·Jogo,·Estratégias·e·Sugestões"><link·rel="prev"·href="rules_and_tips.html"·title="Capítulo·3.·Regras·do·Jogo,·Estratégias·e·Sugestões"><link·rel="next"·href="piece-movement.html"·title="Movimento·das·Peças"><meta·http-equiv="Content-Type"·content="text/html;·charset=utf-8"><meta·name="GENERATOR"·content="KDE·XSL·Stylesheet·V1.14·using·libxslt"></head><body·bgcolor="white"·text="black"·link="#0000FF"·vlink="#840084"·ali·✂ |
| 3 | » » » </p><p>Cada·casa·individual·tem·um·nome,·para·que·possa·registar·as·jogadas·ao·longo·do·jogo.·Existem·diversas·nomenclaturas,·mas·a·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">notação·algébrica</span>”</span>·é·a·mais·conhecida·e·é·o·sistema·oficial.·Neste·sistema,·cada·quadrado·é·nomeado·com·base·na·linha·e·coluna·em·que·se·encontra.·As·linhas·são·numeradas·de·1·a·8,·a·começar·no·lado·das·brancas·no·tabuleiro.·As·colunas·são·identificadas·por·letras·minúsculas·de·'a'·a·'h',·da·esquerda·para·a·direita,·do·ponto·de·vista·do·jogador·das·brancas.·Como·tal,·a·casa·no·canto·inferior·esquerdo·é·conhecida·como·'a1'.·A·estrutura·do·nome·pode·ser·vista·no·seguinte·diagrama:</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·class="mediaobject"><hr><img·src="Knights-board.png"><hr></div></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="board-setup"></a>Configuração·Inicial</h3></div></div></div><p>O·tabuleiro·de·xadrez·é·rodado·por·forma·a·que·tenha·um·quadrado·branco·na·prim·✂ | 3 | » » » </p><p>Cada·casa·individual·tem·um·nome,·para·que·possa·registar·as·jogadas·ao·longo·do·jogo.·Existem·diversas·nomenclaturas,·mas·a·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">notação·algébrica</span>”</span>·é·a·mais·conhecida·e·é·o·sistema·oficial.·Neste·sistema,·cada·quadrado·é·nomeado·com·base·na·linha·e·coluna·em·que·se·encontra.·As·linhas·são·numeradas·de·1·a·8,·a·começar·no·lado·das·brancas·no·tabuleiro.·As·colunas·são·identificadas·por·letras·minúsculas·de·'a'·a·'h',·da·esquerda·para·a·direita,·do·ponto·de·vista·do·jogador·das·brancas.·Como·tal,·a·casa·no·canto·inferior·esquerdo·é·conhecida·como·'a1'.·A·estrutura·do·nome·pode·ser·vista·no·seguinte·diagrama:</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·class="mediaobject"><hr><img·src="Knights-board.png"><hr></div></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="board-setup"></a>Configuração·Inicial</h3></div></div></div><p>O·tabuleiro·de·xadrez·é·rodado·por·forma·a·que·tenha·um·quadrado·branco·na·prim·✂ |
| 4 | » » » </p><p>No·diagrama·abaixo,·o·peão·branco·não·se·moveu·na·sua·posição·inicial.·A·sua·primeira·jogada·poderá·ser·de·uma·ou·duas·casas.·A·primeira·casa·está·sob·ataque·do·peão·preto·(o·peão·ataca·na·diagonal)·e·está·indicada·pelo·X·vermelho.·O·peão·branco·avança·duas·casas,·evitando·o·ataque.·Na·jogada·seguinte,·o·peão·preto·move-se·para·a·casa·onde·o·peão·branco·teria·ido·parar,·caso·só·se·tivesse·movido·uma·casa·na·primei·jogada.·O·peão·preto·ataca·com·sucesso·o·peão·branco,·capturando-o·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">en·passant</span>”</span>·(à·passagem).·O·peão·branco·é·então·removido·do·jogo.</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·class="mediaobject"><hr><img·src="Knights-enpassant.png"><hr></div></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="castling-movement"></a>Roque</h3></div></div></div><p>O·roque·usa·o·rei·e·uma·torre,·e·é·a·única·situação·num·jogo·em·que·mais·que·uma·peça·pode·ser·movida·numa·única·jogada.·No·roque,·um·rei·é·mo·✂ | 4 | » » » </p><p>No·diagrama·abaixo,·o·peão·branco·não·se·moveu·na·sua·posição·inicial.·A·sua·primeira·jogada·poderá·ser·de·uma·ou·duas·casas.·A·primeira·casa·está·sob·ataque·do·peão·preto·(o·peão·ataca·na·diagonal)·e·está·indicada·pelo·X·vermelho.·O·peão·branco·avança·duas·casas,·evitando·o·ataque.·Na·jogada·seguinte,·o·peão·preto·move-se·para·a·casa·onde·o·peão·branco·teria·ido·parar,·caso·só·se·tivesse·movido·uma·casa·na·primei·jogada.·O·peão·preto·ataca·com·sucesso·o·peão·branco,·capturando-o·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">en·passant</span>”</span>·(à·passagem).·O·peão·branco·é·então·removido·do·jogo.</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·class="mediaobject"><hr><img·src="Knights-enpassant.png"><hr></div></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="castling-movement"></a>Roque</h3></div></div></div><p>O·roque·usa·o·rei·e·uma·torre,·e·é·a·única·situação·num·jogo·em·que·mais·que·uma·peça·pode·ser·movida·numa·única·jogada.·No·roque,·um·rei·é·mo·✂ |
| 5 | » » » </p><p>Existem·duas·formas·de·efectuar·um·roque.·Uma·é·o·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">roque·do·lado·do·rei</span>”</span>.·Também·é·conhecida·por·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">pequeno·roque</span>”</span>,·dado·que·é·efectuado·para·o·lado·mais·curto·do·tabuleiro,·pelo·que·a·torre·só·tem·de·se·mover·duas·casas·para·o·lado·oposto·do·rei.·Está·representada·no·diagrama·abaixo:</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·class="mediaobject"><hr><img·src="Knights-castle-kingside.png"><hr></div><p>A·segunda·forma·de·roque·é·o·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">roque·do·lado·da·rainha</span>”</span>.·Também·é·conhecida·por·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">grande·roque</span>”</span>,·dado·que·é·efectuado·para·o·lado·mais·longo·do·tabuleiro,·pelo·que·a·torre·tem·de·se·mover·três·casas·para·o·lado·oposto·do·rei.·Está·representada·no·diagrama·abaixo:</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·class="mediaobject"><hr><img·src="Knights-castle-queensi·✂ | 5 | » » » </p><p>Existem·duas·formas·de·efectuar·um·roque.·Uma·é·o·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">roque·do·lado·do·rei</span>”</span>.·Também·é·conhecida·por·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">pequeno·roque</span>”</span>,·dado·que·é·efectuado·para·o·lado·mais·curto·do·tabuleiro,·pelo·que·a·torre·só·tem·de·se·mover·duas·casas·para·o·lado·oposto·do·rei.·Está·representada·no·diagrama·abaixo:</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·class="mediaobject"><hr><img·src="Knights-castle-kingside.png"><hr></div><p>A·segunda·forma·de·roque·é·o·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">roque·do·lado·da·rainha</span>”</span>.·Também·é·conhecida·por·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">grande·roque</span>”</span>,·dado·que·é·efectuado·para·o·lado·mais·longo·do·tabuleiro,·pelo·que·a·torre·tem·de·se·mover·três·casas·para·o·lado·oposto·do·rei.·Está·representada·no·diagrama·abaixo:</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·class="mediaobject"><hr><img·src="Knights-castle-queensi·✂ |
| 6 | » » » </p><p>Se·o·rei·não·tiver·forma·de·fugir·ao·xeque,·a·posição·é·chamada·de·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">xeque-mate</span>”</span>·e,·nesse·caso,·o·jogo·termina.·O·jogador·que·sofreu·o·xeque-mate·perde·o·jogo.·O·rei·de·facto·nunca·é·capturado·e·removido·do·tabuleiro.</p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="resign"></a>Desistir</h3></div></div></div><p>Em·qualquer·altura·do·jogo,·um·jogador·poderá·desistir·(sair).·O·jogo·termina·e·o·adversário·do·jogador·ganha·o·jogo.</p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="draw"></a>Empate</h3></div></div></div><p>Pode·ocorrer·um·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">empate</span>”</span>·entre·os·dois·jogadores.·Existem·diversas·formas·em·que·possa·ocorrer·um·empate.·</p><div·class="itemizedlist"><ul·class="itemizedlist"·type="disc"><li·class="listitem"><p>Mate·iminente·-·(ver·abaixo)</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>Repetição·tripla·seguida·-·Se·exactamente·a·mesma·✂ | 6 | » » » </p><p>Se·o·rei·não·tiver·forma·de·fugir·ao·xeque,·a·posição·é·chamada·de·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">xeque-mate</span>”</span>·e,·nesse·caso,·o·jogo·termina.·O·jogador·que·sofreu·o·xeque-mate·perde·o·jogo.·O·rei·de·facto·nunca·é·capturado·e·removido·do·tabuleiro.</p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="resign"></a>Desistir</h3></div></div></div><p>Em·qualquer·altura·do·jogo,·um·jogador·poderá·desistir·(sair).·O·jogo·termina·e·o·adversário·do·jogador·ganha·o·jogo.</p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="draw"></a>Empate</h3></div></div></div><p>Pode·ocorrer·um·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">empate</span>”</span>·entre·os·dois·jogadores.·Existem·diversas·formas·em·que·possa·ocorrer·um·empate.·</p><div·class="itemizedlist"><ul·class="itemizedlist"·type="disc"><li·class="listitem"><p>Mate·iminente·-·(ver·abaixo)</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>Repetição·tripla·seguida·-·Se·exactamente·a·mesma·✂ |
| 7 | ····</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>Fim·do·tempo-limite·-·Se·o·tempo·de·um·jogador·terminar·e·se·o·adversário·não·tiver·material·para·dar·xeque-mate.·(ver·abaixo)</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>Acordo·mútuo·-·Se·ambos·os·jogadores·concordarem·com·o·empate.</p></li></ul></div><p> | 7 | ····</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>Fim·do·tempo-limite·-·Se·o·tempo·de·um·jogador·terminar·e·se·o·adversário·não·tiver·material·para·dar·xeque-mate.·(ver·abaixo)</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>Acordo·mútuo·-·Se·ambos·os·jogadores·concordarem·com·o·empate.</p></li></ul></div><p> |
| 8 | » » » </p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="stalemate"></a>Mate·iminente</h3></div></div></div><p>Se·um·jogador·não·tiver·nenhuma·jogada·válida·(todas·as·outras·jogadas·possíveis·colocariam·o·rei·em·xeque),·mas·o·rei·não·está·de·facto·em·xeque·de·momento,·o·jogo·termina·com·um·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">mate·iminente</span>”</span>.·O·mate·iminente·normalmente·termina·com·o·jogo·em·empate.</p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="time-end"></a>Tempo</h3></div></div></div><p>Se·o·tempo·expirar·para·um·jogador·antes·de·terminar·o·número·necessário·de·jogadas:·</p><div·class="itemizedlist"><ul·class="itemizedlist"·type="disc"><li·class="listitem"><p>O·jogador·perde·o·jogo·se·o·adversário·tiver·material·para·dar·xeque-mate.</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>O·jogo·é·um·empate·se·o·adversário·não·tiver·material·para·dar·xeque-mate.</p></li></ul></div><p>·É·considerado·material·para·xeque-mate·qualquer·grupo·d·✂ | 8 | » » » </p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="stalemate"></a>Mate·iminente</h3></div></div></div><p>Se·um·jogador·não·tiver·nenhuma·jogada·válida·(todas·as·outras·jogadas·possíveis·colocariam·o·rei·em·xeque),·mas·o·rei·não·está·de·facto·em·xeque·de·momento,·o·jogo·termina·com·um·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">mate·iminente</span>”</span>.·O·mate·iminente·normalmente·termina·com·o·jogo·em·empate.</p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="time-end"></a>Tempo</h3></div></div></div><p>Se·o·tempo·expirar·para·um·jogador·antes·de·terminar·o·número·necessário·de·jogadas:·</p><div·class="itemizedlist"><ul·class="itemizedlist"·type="disc"><li·class="listitem"><p>O·jogador·perde·o·jogo·se·o·adversário·tiver·material·para·dar·xeque-mate.</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>O·jogo·é·um·empate·se·o·adversário·não·tiver·material·para·dar·xeque-mate.</p></li></ul></div><p>·É·considerado·material·para·xeque-mate·qualquer·grupo·d·✂ |
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| 1 | <FILENAME·filename="index.html"><html><head><title>Manual·do·Knights</title><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-default.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-docs.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-localised.css"><meta·name="generator"·content="DocBook·XSL·Stylesheets·V1.76.1"><meta·name="description"·content="Esta·documentação·descreve·o·jogo·Knights·na·versão·2.5.0"><meta·name="keywords"·content="KDE,·kdegames,·jogo,·tabuleiro,·xadrez,·knights,·Knights"><link·rel="home"·href="index.html"·title="Manual·do·Knights"><link·rel="next"·href="introduction.html"·title="Capítulo·1.·Introdução"><meta·http-equiv="Content-Type"·content="text/html;·charset=utf-8"><meta·name="GENERATOR"·content="KDE·XSL·Stylesheet·V1.14·using·libxslt"></head><body·bgcolor="white"·text="black"·link="#0000FF"·vlink="#840084"·alink="#0000FF"><div·id="content"><div·id="header"><div·id="header_content"><div·id="header_left"><div·id="header_right"><img·src="·✂ | 1 | <FILENAME·filename="index.html"><html><head><title>Manual·do·Knights</title><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-default.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-docs.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-localised.css"><meta·name="generator"·content="DocBook·XSL·Stylesheets·V1.76.1"><meta·name="description"·content="Esta·documentação·descreve·o·jogo·Knights·na·versão·2.5.0"><meta·name="keywords"·content="KDE,·kdegames,·jogo,·tabuleiro,·xadrez,·knights,·Knights"><link·rel="home"·href="index.html"·title="Manual·do·Knights"><link·rel="next"·href="introduction.html"·title="Capítulo·1.·Introdução"><meta·http-equiv="Content-Type"·content="text/html;·charset=utf-8"><meta·name="GENERATOR"·content="KDE·XSL·Stylesheet·V1.14·using·libxslt"></head><body·bgcolor="white"·text="black"·link="#0000FF"·vlink="#840084"·alink="#0000FF"><div·id="content"><div·id="header"><div·id="header_content"><div·id="header_left"><div·id="header_right"><img·src="·✂ |
| 2 | » » </p></div><FILENAME·filename="board.html"><html><head><title>Tabuleiro·de·xadrez</title><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-default.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-docs.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-localised.css"><meta·name="generator"·content="DocBook·XSL·Stylesheets·V1.76.1"><meta·name="keywords"·content="KDE,·kdegames,·jogo,·tabuleiro,·xadrez,·knights,·Knights"><link·rel="home"·href="index.html"·title="Manual·do·Knights"><link·rel="up"·href="rules_and_tips.html"·title="Capítulo·3.·Regras·do·jogo,·estratégias·e·dicas"><link·rel="prev"·href="rules_and_tips.html"·title="Capítulo·3.·Regras·do·jogo,·estratégias·e·dicas"><link·rel="next"·href="piece-movement.html"·title="Movimento·das·peças"><meta·http-equiv="Content-Type"·content="text/html;·charset=utf-8"><meta·name="GENERATOR"·content="KDE·XSL·Stylesheet·V1.14·using·libxslt"></head><body·bgcolor="white"·text="black"·link="#0000FF"·vlink="#840084"·alink="#0000F·✂ | 2 | » » </p></div><FILENAME·filename="board.html"><html><head><title>Tabuleiro·de·xadrez</title><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-default.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-docs.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-localised.css"><meta·name="generator"·content="DocBook·XSL·Stylesheets·V1.76.1"><meta·name="keywords"·content="KDE,·kdegames,·jogo,·tabuleiro,·xadrez,·knights,·Knights"><link·rel="home"·href="index.html"·title="Manual·do·Knights"><link·rel="up"·href="rules_and_tips.html"·title="Capítulo·3.·Regras·do·jogo,·estratégias·e·dicas"><link·rel="prev"·href="rules_and_tips.html"·title="Capítulo·3.·Regras·do·jogo,·estratégias·e·dicas"><link·rel="next"·href="piece-movement.html"·title="Movimento·das·peças"><meta·http-equiv="Content-Type"·content="text/html;·charset=utf-8"><meta·name="GENERATOR"·content="KDE·XSL·Stylesheet·V1.14·using·libxslt"></head><body·bgcolor="white"·text="black"·link="#0000FF"·vlink="#840084"·alink="#0000F·✂ |
| 3 | » » » </p><p>Cada·casa·individual·possui·um·nome·de·maneira·que·o·registro·dos·movimentos·do·jogo·pode·ser·mantido.·Diversos·sistemas·de·nomes·existem,·mas·a·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">notação·algébrica</span>”</span>·é·o·mais·popular·e·é·o·sistema·oficial.·Neste·sistema,·cada·casa·é·nomeado·de·acordo·com·a·linha·e·coluna·em·que·ela·se·encontra.·As·fileiras·(linhas)·são·numeradas·de·1·à·8·iniciando·com·o·lado·branco·do·tabuleiro·e·movendo-se·para·o·lado·preto.·As·colunas·são·rotuladas·por·letras·em·minúsculas·de·'a'·à·'h'·da·esquerda·para·a·direita·com·base·no·ponto·de·vista·do·jogador·das·peças·brancas.·A·casa·é·nomeada·pela·letra·seguida·do·número.·Assim,·a·casa·inferior·mais·à·esquerda·é·conhecida·como·'a1'.·A·estrutura·de·nomes·pode·ser·vista·no·diagrama·a·seguir:</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·class="mediaobject"><hr><img·src="Knights-board.png"><hr></div></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="board-setup"></a>Configura·✂ | 3 | » » » </p><p>Cada·casa·individual·possui·um·nome·de·maneira·que·o·registro·dos·movimentos·do·jogo·pode·ser·mantido.·Diversos·sistemas·de·nomes·existem,·mas·a·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">notação·algébrica</span>”</span>·é·o·mais·popular·e·é·o·sistema·oficial.·Neste·sistema,·cada·casa·é·nomeado·de·acordo·com·a·linha·e·coluna·em·que·ela·se·encontra.·As·fileiras·(linhas)·são·numeradas·de·1·à·8·iniciando·com·o·lado·branco·do·tabuleiro·e·movendo-se·para·o·lado·preto.·As·colunas·são·rotuladas·por·letras·em·minúsculas·de·'a'·à·'h'·da·esquerda·para·a·direita·com·base·no·ponto·de·vista·do·jogador·das·peças·brancas.·A·casa·é·nomeada·pela·letra·seguida·do·número.·Assim,·a·casa·inferior·mais·à·esquerda·é·conhecida·como·'a1'.·A·estrutura·de·nomes·pode·ser·vista·no·diagrama·a·seguir:</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·class="mediaobject"><hr><img·src="Knights-board.png"><hr></div></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="board-setup"></a>Configura·✂ |
| 4 | » » » </p><p>No·diagrama·abaixo,·o·peão·branco·não·moveu-se·de·sua·posição·inicial.·Seu·primeiro·movimento·pode·ser·de·uma·ou·duas·casas·para·frente.·A·primeira·casa·está·sob·ataque·do·peão·preto·(peões·atacam·diagonalmente)·como·indicado·pelo·X·vermelho.·O·peão·branco·se·move·para·frente·duas·casas,·evitando·o·ataque.·No·próximo·movimento,·o·peão·preto·se·move·para·a·casa·onde·o·peão·branco·estaria·se·ele·tivesse·se·movido·apenas·uma·casa·no·primeiro·movimento.·O·peão·preto·ataca·com·sucesso·o·peão·branco·e·captura-o·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">en·passant</span>”</span>.·O·peão·branco·é·removido·do·jogo.</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·class="mediaobject"><hr><img·src="Knights-enpassant.png"><hr></div></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="castling-movement"></a>Roque</h3></div></div></div><p>O·roque·usa·o·rei·e·uma·torre,·e·é·a·única·vez·no·jogo·onde·mais·de·uma·peça·pode·ser·movida·em·uma·única·jogada.·No·roque·um·rei·é·mov·✂ | 4 | » » » </p><p>No·diagrama·abaixo,·o·peão·branco·não·moveu-se·de·sua·posição·inicial.·Seu·primeiro·movimento·pode·ser·de·uma·ou·duas·casas·para·frente.·A·primeira·casa·está·sob·ataque·do·peão·preto·(peões·atacam·diagonalmente)·como·indicado·pelo·X·vermelho.·O·peão·branco·se·move·para·frente·duas·casas,·evitando·o·ataque.·No·próximo·movimento,·o·peão·preto·se·move·para·a·casa·onde·o·peão·branco·estaria·se·ele·tivesse·se·movido·apenas·uma·casa·no·primeiro·movimento.·O·peão·preto·ataca·com·sucesso·o·peão·branco·e·captura-o·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">en·passant</span>”</span>.·O·peão·branco·é·removido·do·jogo.</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·class="mediaobject"><hr><img·src="Knights-enpassant.png"><hr></div></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="castling-movement"></a>Roque</h3></div></div></div><p>O·roque·usa·o·rei·e·uma·torre,·e·é·a·única·vez·no·jogo·onde·mais·de·uma·peça·pode·ser·movida·em·uma·única·jogada.·No·roque·um·rei·é·mov·✂ |
| 5 | » » » </p><p>Existem·duas·formas·de·roque.·Uma·é·chamada·de·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">roque·do·lado·do·rei</span>”</span>.·Ela·é·também·conhecida·como·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">roque·curto</span>”</span>,·uma·vez·que·ela·é·feita·do·lado·menor·do·tabuleiro·e·a·torre·tem·que·se·mover·duas·casas·para·o·lado·oposto·do·rei.·Ela·é·diagramada·abaixo:</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·class="mediaobject"><hr><img·src="Knights-castle-kingside.png"><hr></div><p>A·segunda·forma·de·roque·é·chamada·de·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">roque·do·lado·da·rainha</span>”</span>,·onde·o·rei·se·move·para·a·casa·deixada·pela·rainha.·Ela·é·também·conhecida·como·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">roque·longo</span>”</span>,·uma·vez·que·é·realizada·no·lado·maior·do·tabuleiro·e·a·torre·deve·mover-se·três·casas·para·o·lado·oposto·do·rei.·Ela·é·diagramada·abaixo:</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·class="mediaobject"><hr><img·src="Knights-castle-·✂ | 5 | » » » </p><p>Existem·duas·formas·de·roque.·Uma·é·chamada·de·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">roque·do·lado·do·rei</span>”</span>.·Ela·é·também·conhecida·como·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">roque·curto</span>”</span>,·uma·vez·que·ela·é·feita·do·lado·menor·do·tabuleiro·e·a·torre·tem·que·se·mover·duas·casas·para·o·lado·oposto·do·rei.·Ela·é·diagramada·abaixo:</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·class="mediaobject"><hr><img·src="Knights-castle-kingside.png"><hr></div><p>A·segunda·forma·de·roque·é·chamada·de·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">roque·do·lado·da·rainha</span>”</span>,·onde·o·rei·se·move·para·a·casa·deixada·pela·rainha.·Ela·é·também·conhecida·como·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">roque·longo</span>”</span>,·uma·vez·que·é·realizada·no·lado·maior·do·tabuleiro·e·a·torre·deve·mover-se·três·casas·para·o·lado·oposto·do·rei.·Ela·é·diagramada·abaixo:</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·class="mediaobject"><hr><img·src="Knights-castle-·✂ |
| 6 | » » » </p><p>Se·não·existir·um·meio·do·rei·escapar·do·cheque,·a·posição·é·chamada·de·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">cheque-mate</span>”</span>·e·o·jogo·termina.·O·jogador·que·sofreu·o·cheque-mate·perde·o·jogo.·O·rei·nunca·é·de·fato·capturado·ou·removido·do·tabuleiro.</p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="resign"></a>Desistir</h3></div></div></div><p>A·qualquer·momento·durante·o·jogo,·um·jogador·pode·desistir·(sair).·O·jogo·termina·e·o·jogador·oponente·o·vence.</p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="draw"></a>Empate</h3></div></div></div><p>Um·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">empate</span>”</span>·é·um·acordo·entre·os·jogadores.·Existem·diversas·maneiras·de·um·empate·ocorrer.·</p><div·class="itemizedlist"><ul·class="itemizedlist"·type="disc"><li·class="listitem"><p>Afogamento·-·(veja·abaixo)</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>Repetição·de·três·lances·-·Se·a·mesma·posição·das·peças·no·tabuleiro·é·repet·✂ | 6 | » » » </p><p>Se·não·existir·um·meio·do·rei·escapar·do·cheque,·a·posição·é·chamada·de·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">cheque-mate</span>”</span>·e·o·jogo·termina.·O·jogador·que·sofreu·o·cheque-mate·perde·o·jogo.·O·rei·nunca·é·de·fato·capturado·ou·removido·do·tabuleiro.</p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="resign"></a>Desistir</h3></div></div></div><p>A·qualquer·momento·durante·o·jogo,·um·jogador·pode·desistir·(sair).·O·jogo·termina·e·o·jogador·oponente·o·vence.</p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="draw"></a>Empate</h3></div></div></div><p>Um·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">empate</span>”</span>·é·um·acordo·entre·os·jogadores.·Existem·diversas·maneiras·de·um·empate·ocorrer.·</p><div·class="itemizedlist"><ul·class="itemizedlist"·type="disc"><li·class="listitem"><p>Afogamento·-·(veja·abaixo)</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>Repetição·de·três·lances·-·Se·a·mesma·posição·das·peças·no·tabuleiro·é·repet·✂ |
| 7 | ····</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>Tempo·encerrado·-·Se·o·tempo·de·um·dos·jogadores·termina·e·seu·oponente·não·possui·material·suficiente.·(veja·abaixo)</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>Acordo·mútuo·-·Se·ambos·os·jogadores·concordarem·com·o·empate.</p></li></ul></div><p> | 7 | ····</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>Tempo·encerrado·-·Se·o·tempo·de·um·dos·jogadores·termina·e·seu·oponente·não·possui·material·suficiente.·(veja·abaixo)</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>Acordo·mútuo·-·Se·ambos·os·jogadores·concordarem·com·o·empate.</p></li></ul></div><p> |
| 8 | » » » </p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="stalemate"></a>Afogamento</h3></div></div></div><p>Se·um·jogador·não·possui·nenhum·movimento·legal·(qualquer·movimento·colocaria·seu·rei·em·cheque)·mas·seu·rei·não·estiver·em·cheque,·o·jogo·termina·em·um·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">afogamento</span>”</span>.·O·afogamento·resulta·em·um·jogo·empatado.</p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="time-end"></a>Tempo</h3></div></div></div><p>Se·o·tempo·terminar·para·um·jogador·antes·que·eles·completem·o·número·necessários·de·movimentos:·</p><div·class="itemizedlist"><ul·class="itemizedlist"·type="disc"><li·class="listitem"><p>O·jogador·perde·o·jogo·se·o·oponente·tiver·material·suficiente.</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>O·jogo·fica·empatado·se·o·oponente·não·tiver·material·suficiente.</p></li></ul></div><p>·Material·suficiente·é·considerado·qualquer·grupo·de·peças·exceto·apenas·um·rei,·um·rei·e·um·bispo·ou·um·rei·e·um·✂ | 8 | » » » </p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="stalemate"></a>Afogamento</h3></div></div></div><p>Se·um·jogador·não·possui·nenhum·movimento·legal·(qualquer·movimento·colocaria·seu·rei·em·cheque)·mas·seu·rei·não·estiver·em·cheque,·o·jogo·termina·em·um·<span·class="quote">“<span·class="quote">afogamento</span>”</span>.·O·afogamento·resulta·em·um·jogo·empatado.</p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="time-end"></a>Tempo</h3></div></div></div><p>Se·o·tempo·terminar·para·um·jogador·antes·que·eles·completem·o·número·necessários·de·movimentos:·</p><div·class="itemizedlist"><ul·class="itemizedlist"·type="disc"><li·class="listitem"><p>O·jogador·perde·o·jogo·se·o·oponente·tiver·material·suficiente.</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>O·jogo·fica·empatado·se·o·oponente·não·tiver·material·suficiente.</p></li></ul></div><p>·Material·suficiente·é·considerado·qualquer·grupo·de·peças·exceto·apenas·um·rei,·um·rei·e·um·bispo·ou·um·rei·e·um·✂ |
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| 1 | <FILENAME·filename="index.html"><html><head><title>Руководство·пользователя·Knights</title><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-default.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-docs.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-localised.css"><meta·name="generator"·content="DocBook·XSL·Stylesheets·V1.76.1"><meta·name="description"·content="Это·руководство·описывает·игру·Knights·версии·2.4.0"><meta·name="keywords"·content="KDE,·игры·kde,·игра,·настольная,·шахматы,·knights,·Knights"><link·rel="home"·href="index.html"·title="Руководство·пользователя·Knights"><link·rel="next"·href="introduction.html"·title="Глава·1.·Введение"><meta·http-equiv="Content-Type"·content="text/html;·charset=utf-8"><meta·name="GENERATOR"·content="KDE·XSL·Stylesheet·V1.14·using·libxslt"></head><body·bgcolor="white"·text="black"·link="#0000FF"·vlink="#840084"·alink="#0000FF"><div·id="content"><div·id="header"><div·id="header_content"><div·id="header_left"><div·id="hea·✂ | 1 | <FILENAME·filename="index.html"><html><head><title>Руководство·пользователя·Knights</title><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-default.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-docs.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-localised.css"><meta·name="generator"·content="DocBook·XSL·Stylesheets·V1.76.1"><meta·name="description"·content="Это·руководство·описывает·игру·Knights·версии·2.4.0"><meta·name="keywords"·content="KDE,·игры·kde,·игра,·настольная,·шахматы,·knights,·Knights"><link·rel="home"·href="index.html"·title="Руководство·пользователя·Knights"><link·rel="next"·href="introduction.html"·title="Глава·1.·Введение"><meta·http-equiv="Content-Type"·content="text/html;·charset=utf-8"><meta·name="GENERATOR"·content="KDE·XSL·Stylesheet·V1.14·using·libxslt"></head><body·bgcolor="white"·text="black"·link="#0000FF"·vlink="#840084"·alink="#0000FF"><div·id="content"><div·id="header"><div·id="header_content"><div·id="header_left"><div·id="hea·✂ |
| 2 | » » </p></div><FILENAME·filename="board.html"><html><head><title>Шахматная·доска</title><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-default.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-docs.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-localised.css"><meta·name="generator"·content="DocBook·XSL·Stylesheets·V1.76.1"><meta·name="keywords"·content="KDE,·игры·kde,·игра,·настольная,·шахматы,·knights,·Knights"><link·rel="home"·href="index.html"·title="Руководство·пользователя·Knights"><link·rel="up"·href="rules_and_tips.html"·title="Глава·3.·Правила·игры,·стратегия·и·советы"><link·rel="prev"·href="rules_and_tips.html"·title="Глава·3.·Правила·игры,·стратегия·и·советы"><link·rel="next"·href="piece-movement.html"·title="Перемещение·фигур"><meta·http-equiv="Content-Type"·content="text/html;·charset=utf-8"><meta·name="GENERATOR"·content="KDE·XSL·Stylesheet·V1.14·using·libxslt"></head><body·bgcolor="white"·text="black"·link="#0000FF"·vlink="#840084"·alink="#0000FF·✂ | 2 | » » </p></div><FILENAME·filename="board.html"><html><head><title>Шахматная·доска</title><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-default.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-docs.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-localised.css"><meta·name="generator"·content="DocBook·XSL·Stylesheets·V1.76.1"><meta·name="keywords"·content="KDE,·игры·kde,·игра,·настольная,·шахматы,·knights,·Knights"><link·rel="home"·href="index.html"·title="Руководство·пользователя·Knights"><link·rel="up"·href="rules_and_tips.html"·title="Глава·3.·Правила·игры,·стратегия·и·советы"><link·rel="prev"·href="rules_and_tips.html"·title="Глава·3.·Правила·игры,·стратегия·и·советы"><link·rel="next"·href="piece-movement.html"·title="Перемещение·фигур"><meta·http-equiv="Content-Type"·content="text/html;·charset=utf-8"><meta·name="GENERATOR"·content="KDE·XSL·Stylesheet·V1.14·using·libxslt"></head><body·bgcolor="white"·text="black"·link="#0000FF"·vlink="#840084"·alink="#0000FF·✂ |
| 3 | » » » </p><p>У·каждого·поля·есть·своё·обозначение,·что·делает·возможным·записывание·ходов.·Существует·несколько·схем·наименования,·но·наиболее·популярной·является·<span·class="quote">«<span·class="quote">алгебраическая·нотация</span>»</span>.·В·этой·системе·каждое·поле·обозначается·номером·ряда·и·столбца,·в·которых·оно·находится.·Ряды·нумеруются·с·первого·по·восьмой,·начиная·с·белой·стороны·доски·и·заканчивая·чёрной.·Столбцы·обозначаются·прописными·латинскими·буквами·с·a·до·h·(слева·направо·со·стороны·белых).·Поле·обозначается·буквой·и·цифрой.·Поэтому,·левое·нижнее·поле·обозначается·a1.·Систему·наименования·можно·понять·по·следующему·рисунку:</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·class="mediaobject"><hr><img·src="Knights-board.png"><hr></div></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="board-setup"></a>Начальная·расстановка</h3></div></div></div><p>Доска·поворачивается·таким·образом,·что·в·первом·ряду·справа·находится·белое·поле.</p><p>Фигуры·помещают·✂ | 3 | » » » </p><p>У·каждого·поля·есть·своё·обозначение,·что·делает·возможным·записывание·ходов.·Существует·несколько·схем·наименования,·но·наиболее·популярной·является·<span·class="quote">«<span·class="quote">алгебраическая·нотация</span>»</span>.·В·этой·системе·каждое·поле·обозначается·номером·ряда·и·столбца,·в·которых·оно·находится.·Ряды·нумеруются·с·первого·по·восьмой,·начиная·с·белой·стороны·доски·и·заканчивая·чёрной.·Столбцы·обозначаются·прописными·латинскими·буквами·с·a·до·h·(слева·направо·со·стороны·белых).·Поле·обозначается·буквой·и·цифрой.·Поэтому,·левое·нижнее·поле·обозначается·a1.·Систему·наименования·можно·понять·по·следующему·рисунку:</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·class="mediaobject"><hr><img·src="Knights-board.png"><hr></div></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="board-setup"></a>Начальная·расстановка</h3></div></div></div><p>Доска·поворачивается·таким·образом,·что·в·первом·ряду·справа·находится·белое·поле.</p><p>Фигуры·помещают·✂ |
| 4 | » » » </p><p>На·изображении·ниже·белая·пешка·не·была·сдвинута·с·начальной·позиции.·Первым·ходом·можно·передвинуть·её·на·одну·или·две·клетки·вперёд.·Первая·клетка·находится·под·атакой·чёрной·пешки·(показано·красным·крестиком).·Белая·пешка·передвигается·на·две·клетки·вперёд,·избегая·атаки.·Следующим·ходом·чёрная·пешка·перемещается·на·ту·клетку,·на·которую·бы·походила·белая·пешка·при·ходе·на·одну·клетку.·Чёрная·пешка·берёт·её·<span·class="quote">«<span·class="quote">при·проходе</span>»</span>·и·белая·пешка·снимается·с·доски.</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·class="mediaobject"><hr><img·src="Knights-enpassant.png"><hr></div></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="castling-movement"></a>Рокировка</h3></div></div></div><p>При·рокировке·используются·король·и·одна·ладья,·и·это·—·единственный·случай·в·игре,·когда·сразу·перемещаются·больше·одной·фигуры.·При·рокировке,·король·перемещается·на·две·клетки·по·направлению·к·ладье,·а·ладья·перемещается·за·ко·✂ | 4 | » » » </p><p>На·изображении·ниже·белая·пешка·не·была·сдвинута·с·начальной·позиции.·Первым·ходом·можно·передвинуть·её·на·одну·или·две·клетки·вперёд.·Первая·клетка·находится·под·атакой·чёрной·пешки·(показано·красным·крестиком).·Белая·пешка·передвигается·на·две·клетки·вперёд,·избегая·атаки.·Следующим·ходом·чёрная·пешка·перемещается·на·ту·клетку,·на·которую·бы·походила·белая·пешка·при·ходе·на·одну·клетку.·Чёрная·пешка·берёт·её·<span·class="quote">«<span·class="quote">при·проходе</span>»</span>·и·белая·пешка·снимается·с·доски.</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·class="mediaobject"><hr><img·src="Knights-enpassant.png"><hr></div></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="castling-movement"></a>Рокировка</h3></div></div></div><p>При·рокировке·используются·король·и·одна·ладья,·и·это·—·единственный·случай·в·игре,·когда·сразу·перемещаются·больше·одной·фигуры.·При·рокировке,·король·перемещается·на·две·клетки·по·направлению·к·ладье,·а·ладья·перемещается·за·ко·✂ |
| 5 | » » » </p><p>Есть·два·вида·рокировки.·Первый·—·<span·class="quote">«<span·class="quote">короткая·рокировка</span>»</span>·(со·стороны·короля).·Производится·на·короткой·стороне·доски;·ладье·нужно·сдвинуться·на·две·клетки·в·противоположную·сторону·от·короля.·Схема:</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·class="mediaobject"><hr><img·src="Knights-castle-kingside.png"><hr></div><p>Другой·вид·рокировки·—·<span·class="quote">«<span·class="quote">длинная·рокировка</span>»</span>·(со·стороны·ферзя).·Производится·на·длинной·стороне·доски;·ладье·нужно·сдвинуться·на·три·клетки·в·противоположную·сторону·от·короля.·Король·помещается·на·свободную·клетку·ферзя.</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·class="mediaobject"><hr><img·src="Knights-castle-queenside.png"><hr></div><div·class="note"·style="margin-left:·0.5in;·margin-right:·0.5in;"><h3·class="title">Заметьте:</h3><p>В·<span·class="application">Knights</span>·для·рокировки·нужно·переместить·короля·на·две·клетки·в·сторону·ладьи.·<sp·✂ | 5 | » » » </p><p>Есть·два·вида·рокировки.·Первый·—·<span·class="quote">«<span·class="quote">короткая·рокировка</span>»</span>·(со·стороны·короля).·Производится·на·короткой·стороне·доски;·ладье·нужно·сдвинуться·на·две·клетки·в·противоположную·сторону·от·короля.·Схема:</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·class="mediaobject"><hr><img·src="Knights-castle-kingside.png"><hr></div><p>Другой·вид·рокировки·—·<span·class="quote">«<span·class="quote">длинная·рокировка</span>»</span>·(со·стороны·ферзя).·Производится·на·длинной·стороне·доски;·ладье·нужно·сдвинуться·на·три·клетки·в·противоположную·сторону·от·короля.·Король·помещается·на·свободную·клетку·ферзя.</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·class="mediaobject"><hr><img·src="Knights-castle-queenside.png"><hr></div><div·class="note"·style="margin-left:·0.5in;·margin-right:·0.5in;"><h3·class="title">Заметьте:</h3><p>В·<span·class="application">Knights</span>·для·рокировки·нужно·переместить·короля·на·две·клетки·в·сторону·ладьи.·<sp·✂ |
| 6 | » » » </p><p>Если·у·короля·нет·путей·выхода·из·шаха,·королю·объявляется·<span·class="quote">«<span·class="quote">мат</span>»</span>·и·игра·заканчивается.·Тот,·кому·поставили·мат,·проигрывает.·Короля·никогда·не·съедают·и·не·снимают·с·доски.</p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="resign"></a>Принятие·поражения</h3></div></div></div><p>В·любой·момент·игры·игрок·может·принять·поражение·(выйти).·Игра·закончиться·победой·противника.</p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="draw"></a>Ничья</h3></div></div></div><p><span·class="quote">«<span·class="quote">Ничья</span>»</span>·может·возникнуть·в·нескольких·случаях:·</p><div·class="itemizedlist"><ul·class="itemizedlist"·type="disc"><li·class="listitem"><p>Пат·-·(смотрите·ниже)</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>Тройное·повторение·—·когда·одна·и·та·же·позиция·повторяется·как·минимум·три·раза·(необязательно·из-за·повторения·ходов).·Обязательно,·чтобы·возможные·ходы·обоих·игроков·сов·✂ | 6 | » » » </p><p>Если·у·короля·нет·путей·выхода·из·шаха,·королю·объявляется·<span·class="quote">«<span·class="quote">мат</span>»</span>·и·игра·заканчивается.·Тот,·кому·поставили·мат,·проигрывает.·Короля·никогда·не·съедают·и·не·снимают·с·доски.</p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="resign"></a>Принятие·поражения</h3></div></div></div><p>В·любой·момент·игры·игрок·может·принять·поражение·(выйти).·Игра·закончиться·победой·противника.</p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="draw"></a>Ничья</h3></div></div></div><p><span·class="quote">«<span·class="quote">Ничья</span>»</span>·может·возникнуть·в·нескольких·случаях:·</p><div·class="itemizedlist"><ul·class="itemizedlist"·type="disc"><li·class="listitem"><p>Пат·-·(смотрите·ниже)</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>Тройное·повторение·—·когда·одна·и·та·же·позиция·повторяется·как·минимум·три·раза·(необязательно·из-за·повторения·ходов).·Обязательно,·чтобы·возможные·ходы·обоих·игроков·сов·✂ |
| 7 | ····</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>Время·вышло·—·если·время·игрока·вышло,·а·противнику·нечем·ставить·мат·(смотрите·ниже).</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>Соглашение·о·прекращении·игры·—·оба·игрока·соглашаются·на·ничью</p></li></ul></div><p> | 7 | ····</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>Время·вышло·—·если·время·игрока·вышло,·а·противнику·нечем·ставить·мат·(смотрите·ниже).</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>Соглашение·о·прекращении·игры·—·оба·игрока·соглашаются·на·ничью</p></li></ul></div><p> |
| 8 | » » » </p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="stalemate"></a>Пат</h3></div></div></div><p>Ситуация,·когда·у·игрока·не·осталось·ходов·(любой·ход·поставит·шах·королю),·но·сейчас·королю·ничего·не·угрожает,·называется·<span·class="quote">«<span·class="quote">пат</span>»</span>.·Пат·засчитывается·за·ничью.</p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="time-end"></a>Время</h3></div></div></div><p>Если·время·вышло·до·того,·как·нужное·количество·ходов·произведено:·</p><div·class="itemizedlist"><ul·class="itemizedlist"·type="disc"><li·class="listitem"><p>Игрок·проигрывает,·если·у·противника·есть·достаточно·материала,·чтобы·поставить·мат.</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>Если·у·противника·недостаточно·материала,·чтобы·поставить·мат,·объявляется·ничья.</p></li></ul></div><p>·Материал,·достаточный,·чтобы·поставить·мат·—·любая·группа·фигур,·кроме·короля,·короля·и·слона·или·короля·и·коня.</p></div></div></div><div·id="footer"><div·class=·✂ | 8 | » » » </p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="stalemate"></a>Пат</h3></div></div></div><p>Ситуация,·когда·у·игрока·не·осталось·ходов·(любой·ход·поставит·шах·королю),·но·сейчас·королю·ничего·не·угрожает,·называется·<span·class="quote">«<span·class="quote">пат</span>»</span>.·Пат·засчитывается·за·ничью.</p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="time-end"></a>Время</h3></div></div></div><p>Если·время·вышло·до·того,·как·нужное·количество·ходов·произведено:·</p><div·class="itemizedlist"><ul·class="itemizedlist"·type="disc"><li·class="listitem"><p>Игрок·проигрывает,·если·у·противника·есть·достаточно·материала,·чтобы·поставить·мат.</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>Если·у·противника·недостаточно·материала,·чтобы·поставить·мат,·объявляется·ничья.</p></li></ul></div><p>·Материал,·достаточный,·чтобы·поставить·мат·—·любая·группа·фигур,·кроме·короля,·короля·и·слона·или·короля·и·коня.</p></div></div></div><div·id="footer"><div·class=·✂ |
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| 1 | <FILENAME·filename="index.html"><html><head><title>Handbok·Knights</title><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-default.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-docs.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-localised.css"><meta·name="generator"·content="DocBook·XSL·Stylesheets·V1.76.1"><meta·name="description"·content="Denna·dokumentation·beskriver·spelet·Knights,·version·2.5.0"><meta·name="keywords"·content="KDE,·kdegames,·spel,·bräde,·schack,·knights,·Knights"><link·rel="home"·href="index.html"·title="Handbok·Knights"><link·rel="next"·href="introduction.html"·title="Kapitel·1.·Inledning"><meta·http-equiv="Content-Type"·content="text/html;·charset=utf-8"><meta·name="GENERATOR"·content="KDE·XSL·Stylesheet·V1.14·using·libxslt"></head><body·bgcolor="white"·text="black"·link="#0000FF"·vlink="#840084"·alink="#0000FF"><div·id="content"><div·id="header"><div·id="header_content"><div·id="header_left"><div·id="header_right"><img·src="help:/co·✂ | 1 | <FILENAME·filename="index.html"><html><head><title>Handbok·Knights</title><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-default.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-docs.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-localised.css"><meta·name="generator"·content="DocBook·XSL·Stylesheets·V1.76.1"><meta·name="description"·content="Denna·dokumentation·beskriver·spelet·Knights,·version·2.5.0"><meta·name="keywords"·content="KDE,·kdegames,·spel,·bräde,·schack,·knights,·Knights"><link·rel="home"·href="index.html"·title="Handbok·Knights"><link·rel="next"·href="introduction.html"·title="Kapitel·1.·Inledning"><meta·http-equiv="Content-Type"·content="text/html;·charset=utf-8"><meta·name="GENERATOR"·content="KDE·XSL·Stylesheet·V1.14·using·libxslt"></head><body·bgcolor="white"·text="black"·link="#0000FF"·vlink="#840084"·alink="#0000FF"><div·id="content"><div·id="header"><div·id="header_content"><div·id="header_left"><div·id="header_right"><img·src="help:/co·✂ |
| 2 | » » </p></div><FILENAME·filename="board.html"><html><head><title>Schackbräde</title><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-default.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-docs.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-localised.css"><meta·name="generator"·content="DocBook·XSL·Stylesheets·V1.76.1"><meta·name="keywords"·content="KDE,·kdegames,·spel,·bräde,·schack,·knights,·Knights"><link·rel="home"·href="index.html"·title="Handbok·Knights"><link·rel="up"·href="rules_and_tips.html"·title="Kapitel·3.·Spelets·regler,·strategi·och·tips"><link·rel="prev"·href="rules_and_tips.html"·title="Kapitel·3.·Spelets·regler,·strategi·och·tips"><link·rel="next"·href="piece-movement.html"·title="Pjäsernas·rörelse"><meta·http-equiv="Content-Type"·content="text/html;·charset=utf-8"><meta·name="GENERATOR"·content="KDE·XSL·Stylesheet·V1.14·using·libxslt"></head><body·bgcolor="white"·text="black"·link="#0000FF"·vlink="#840084"·alink="#0000FF"><div·id="content"><·✂ | 2 | » » </p></div><FILENAME·filename="board.html"><html><head><title>Schackbräde</title><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-default.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-docs.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-localised.css"><meta·name="generator"·content="DocBook·XSL·Stylesheets·V1.76.1"><meta·name="keywords"·content="KDE,·kdegames,·spel,·bräde,·schack,·knights,·Knights"><link·rel="home"·href="index.html"·title="Handbok·Knights"><link·rel="up"·href="rules_and_tips.html"·title="Kapitel·3.·Spelets·regler,·strategi·och·tips"><link·rel="prev"·href="rules_and_tips.html"·title="Kapitel·3.·Spelets·regler,·strategi·och·tips"><link·rel="next"·href="piece-movement.html"·title="Pjäsernas·rörelse"><meta·http-equiv="Content-Type"·content="text/html;·charset=utf-8"><meta·name="GENERATOR"·content="KDE·XSL·Stylesheet·V1.14·using·libxslt"></head><body·bgcolor="white"·text="black"·link="#0000FF"·vlink="#840084"·alink="#0000FF"><div·id="content"><·✂ |
| 3 | » » » </p><p>Varje·enskild·ruta·har·en·beteckning·så·att·dragen·i·ett·parti·kan·registreras.·Det·finns·flera·beteckningssystem,·men·<span·class="quote">”<span·class="quote">algebraisk·notation</span>”</span>·är·det·populäraste·och·det·officiella·systemet.·I·detta·system·betecknas·varje·ruta·med·raden·och·kolumnen·där·den·finns.·Raderna·numreras·från·1·till·8,·med·början·på·vit·sida·av·brädet·och·gående·mot·svart·sida.·Linjerna·(kolumnerna)·betecknas·med·små·bokstäver·från·a·till·h,·från·vänster·till·höger·från·den·vita·spelarens·synvinkel.·Rutorna·betecknas·av·bokstaven·följt·av·siffran.·Sålunda·kallas·rutan·längst·ner·till·vänster·a1.·Beteckningsstrukturen·visas·i·följande·diagram:</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·class="mediaobject"><hr><img·src="Knights-board.png"><hr></div></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="board-setup"></a>Utgångsställning</h3></div></div></div><p>Schackbrädet·roteras·så·att·det·finns·en·vit·ruta·i·den·första·raden·✂ | 3 | » » » </p><p>Varje·enskild·ruta·har·en·beteckning·så·att·dragen·i·ett·parti·kan·registreras.·Det·finns·flera·beteckningssystem,·men·<span·class="quote">”<span·class="quote">algebraisk·notation</span>”</span>·är·det·populäraste·och·det·officiella·systemet.·I·detta·system·betecknas·varje·ruta·med·raden·och·kolumnen·där·den·finns.·Raderna·numreras·från·1·till·8,·med·början·på·vit·sida·av·brädet·och·gående·mot·svart·sida.·Linjerna·(kolumnerna)·betecknas·med·små·bokstäver·från·a·till·h,·från·vänster·till·höger·från·den·vita·spelarens·synvinkel.·Rutorna·betecknas·av·bokstaven·följt·av·siffran.·Sålunda·kallas·rutan·längst·ner·till·vänster·a1.·Beteckningsstrukturen·visas·i·följande·diagram:</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·class="mediaobject"><hr><img·src="Knights-board.png"><hr></div></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="board-setup"></a>Utgångsställning</h3></div></div></div><p>Schackbrädet·roteras·så·att·det·finns·en·vit·ruta·i·den·första·raden·✂ |
| 4 | » » » </p><p>I·diagrammet·nedan·har·inte·den·vita·bonden·flyttats·från·sin·ursprungliga·position.·Den·kan·antingen·flyttas·en·eller·två·rutor·framåt.·Den·första·rutan·är·hotad·av·den·svarta·bonden·(bönder·anfaller·diagonalt),·som·anges·av·det·röda·krysset.·Den·vita·bonden·flyttas·framåt·två·rutor,·och·undgår·hotet.·Vid·nästa·drag,·flyttas·den·svarta·bonden·till·rutan·dit·den·vita·skulle·ha·flyttats·om·den·bara·kunde·gå·en·ruta·vid·det·första·draget.·Den·svarta·bonden·slår·den·vita·<span·class="quote">”<span·class="quote">en·passant</span>”</span>,·och·den·vita·bonden·tas·bort·från·spelet.</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·class="mediaobject"><hr><img·src="Knights-enpassant.png"><hr></div></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="castling-movement"></a>Rockad</h3></div></div></div><p>En·rockad·använder·kungen·och·ett·torn,·och·är·det·enda·tillfället·under·ett·parti·då·mer·än·en·pjäs·får·flyttas·i·ett·drag.·Vid·en·rockad·flyttas·kungen·två·rutor··✂ | 4 | » » » </p><p>I·diagrammet·nedan·har·inte·den·vita·bonden·flyttats·från·sin·ursprungliga·position.·Den·kan·antingen·flyttas·en·eller·två·rutor·framåt.·Den·första·rutan·är·hotad·av·den·svarta·bonden·(bönder·anfaller·diagonalt),·som·anges·av·det·röda·krysset.·Den·vita·bonden·flyttas·framåt·två·rutor,·och·undgår·hotet.·Vid·nästa·drag,·flyttas·den·svarta·bonden·till·rutan·dit·den·vita·skulle·ha·flyttats·om·den·bara·kunde·gå·en·ruta·vid·det·första·draget.·Den·svarta·bonden·slår·den·vita·<span·class="quote">”<span·class="quote">en·passant</span>”</span>,·och·den·vita·bonden·tas·bort·från·spelet.</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·class="mediaobject"><hr><img·src="Knights-enpassant.png"><hr></div></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="castling-movement"></a>Rockad</h3></div></div></div><p>En·rockad·använder·kungen·och·ett·torn,·och·är·det·enda·tillfället·under·ett·parti·då·mer·än·en·pjäs·får·flyttas·i·ett·drag.·Vid·en·rockad·flyttas·kungen·två·rutor··✂ |
| 5 | » » » </p><p>Det·finns·två·sorters·rockad.·Den·ena·kallas·<span·class="quote">”<span·class="quote">rockad·på·kungsflygeln</span>”</span>.·Den·kallas·också·<span·class="quote">”<span·class="quote">kort·rockad</span>”</span>,·eftersom·den·utförs·på·brädets·korta·sida·och·tornet·bara·behöver·flyttas·två·rutor·till·kungens·andra·sida.·Den·visas·i·diagrammet·nedan:</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·class="mediaobject"><hr><img·src="Knights-castle-kingside.png"><hr></div><p>Den·andra·sortens·rockad·kallas·<span·class="quote">”<span·class="quote">rockad·på·damflygeln</span>”</span>,·då·kungen·flyttas·mot·rutan·damen·har·lämnat.·Den·kallas·också·<span·class="quote">”<span·class="quote">lång·rockad</span>”</span>,·eftersom·den·utförs·på·brädets·långa·sida·och·tornet·måste·flyttas·tre·rutor·till·kungens·andra·sida.·Den·visas·i·diagrammet·nedan:</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·class="mediaobject"><hr><img·src="Knights-castle-queenside.png"><hr></div><div·class="note"·st·✂ | 5 | » » » </p><p>Det·finns·två·sorters·rockad.·Den·ena·kallas·<span·class="quote">”<span·class="quote">rockad·på·kungsflygeln</span>”</span>.·Den·kallas·också·<span·class="quote">”<span·class="quote">kort·rockad</span>”</span>,·eftersom·den·utförs·på·brädets·korta·sida·och·tornet·bara·behöver·flyttas·två·rutor·till·kungens·andra·sida.·Den·visas·i·diagrammet·nedan:</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·class="mediaobject"><hr><img·src="Knights-castle-kingside.png"><hr></div><p>Den·andra·sortens·rockad·kallas·<span·class="quote">”<span·class="quote">rockad·på·damflygeln</span>”</span>,·då·kungen·flyttas·mot·rutan·damen·har·lämnat.·Den·kallas·också·<span·class="quote">”<span·class="quote">lång·rockad</span>”</span>,·eftersom·den·utförs·på·brädets·långa·sida·och·tornet·måste·flyttas·tre·rutor·till·kungens·andra·sida.·Den·visas·i·diagrammet·nedan:</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·class="mediaobject"><hr><img·src="Knights-castle-queenside.png"><hr></div><div·class="note"·st·✂ |
| 6 | » » » </p><p>Om·kungen·inte·har·något·sätt·att·undvika·schack,·kallas·positionen·<span·class="quote">”<span·class="quote">schackmatt</span>”</span>·och·partiet·tar·slut.·Spelaren·som·är·schackmatt·förlorar·partiet.·Kungen·slås·i·själva·verket·aldrig·och·tas·bort·från·brädet.</p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="resign"></a>Ge·upp</h3></div></div></div><p>När·som·helst·under·ett·parti,·kan·en·spelare·ge·upp·(sluta).·Partiet·slutar·och·motståndaren·vinner·partiet.</p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="draw"></a>Remi</h3></div></div></div><p>En·<span·class="quote">”<span·class="quote">remi</span>”</span>·innebär·att·det·är·oavgjort·mellan·spelarna.·Det·finns·flera·sätt·en·remi·kan·uppstå.·</p><div·class="itemizedlist"><ul·class="itemizedlist"·type="disc"><li·class="listitem"><p>Patt·(se·nedan)</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>Ställningsupprepning:·Om·exakt·samma·position·upprepas·minst·tre·gånger·(inte·nödvändigtvis··✂ | 6 | » » » </p><p>Om·kungen·inte·har·något·sätt·att·undvika·schack,·kallas·positionen·<span·class="quote">”<span·class="quote">schackmatt</span>”</span>·och·partiet·tar·slut.·Spelaren·som·är·schackmatt·förlorar·partiet.·Kungen·slås·i·själva·verket·aldrig·och·tas·bort·från·brädet.</p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="resign"></a>Ge·upp</h3></div></div></div><p>När·som·helst·under·ett·parti,·kan·en·spelare·ge·upp·(sluta).·Partiet·slutar·och·motståndaren·vinner·partiet.</p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="draw"></a>Remi</h3></div></div></div><p>En·<span·class="quote">”<span·class="quote">remi</span>”</span>·innebär·att·det·är·oavgjort·mellan·spelarna.·Det·finns·flera·sätt·en·remi·kan·uppstå.·</p><div·class="itemizedlist"><ul·class="itemizedlist"·type="disc"><li·class="listitem"><p>Patt·(se·nedan)</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>Ställningsupprepning:·Om·exakt·samma·position·upprepas·minst·tre·gånger·(inte·nödvändigtvis··✂ |
| 7 | ····</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>Betänketiden·går·ut:·Om·en·spelares·betänketid·tar·slut·och·motståndaren·inte·har·mattsättande·material.</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>Gemensam·överenskommelse:·Om·båda·spelarna·kommer·överens·om·remi.</p></li></ul></div><p> | 7 | ····</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>Betänketiden·går·ut:·Om·en·spelares·betänketid·tar·slut·och·motståndaren·inte·har·mattsättande·material.</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>Gemensam·överenskommelse:·Om·båda·spelarna·kommer·överens·om·remi.</p></li></ul></div><p> |
| 8 | » » » </p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="stalemate"></a>Patt</h3></div></div></div><p>Om·en·spelare·inte·kan·göra·något·tillåtet·drag·(varje·möjligt·drag·skulle·göra·att·kungen·blir·schack),·men·kungen·är·för·närvarande·inte·schack,·slutar·partiet·med·<span·class="quote">”<span·class="quote">patt</span>”</span>.·Patt·gör·att·partiet·blir·oavgjort.</p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="time-end"></a>Tid</h3></div></div></div><p>Om·betänketiden·skulle·ta·slut·för·en·spelare·innan·de·slutför·det·antal·drag·som·krävs:·</p><div·class="itemizedlist"><ul·class="itemizedlist"·type="disc"><li·class="listitem"><p>Förlorar·spelaren·partiet·om·motståndaren·har·mattsättande·material.</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>Är·partiet·remi·om·motståndaren·inte·har·mattsättande·material.</p></li></ul></div><p>·Mattsättande·material·anses·vara·vilken·uppsättning·pjäser·som·helst·utom·bara·en·kung,·en·kung·och·en·löpare,·eller·en·kung·✂ | 8 | » » » </p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="stalemate"></a>Patt</h3></div></div></div><p>Om·en·spelare·inte·kan·göra·något·tillåtet·drag·(varje·möjligt·drag·skulle·göra·att·kungen·blir·schack),·men·kungen·är·för·närvarande·inte·schack,·slutar·partiet·med·<span·class="quote">”<span·class="quote">patt</span>”</span>.·Patt·gör·att·partiet·blir·oavgjort.</p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="time-end"></a>Tid</h3></div></div></div><p>Om·betänketiden·skulle·ta·slut·för·en·spelare·innan·de·slutför·det·antal·drag·som·krävs:·</p><div·class="itemizedlist"><ul·class="itemizedlist"·type="disc"><li·class="listitem"><p>Förlorar·spelaren·partiet·om·motståndaren·har·mattsättande·material.</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>Är·partiet·remi·om·motståndaren·inte·har·mattsättande·material.</p></li></ul></div><p>·Mattsättande·material·anses·vara·vilken·uppsättning·pjäser·som·helst·utom·bara·en·kung,·en·kung·och·en·löpare,·eller·en·kung·✂ |
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| 1 | <FILENAME·filename="index.html"><html><head><title>Підручник·з·Knights</title><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-default.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-docs.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-localised.css"><meta·name="generator"·content="DocBook·XSL·Stylesheets·V1.76.1"><meta·name="description"·content="У·цій·документації·описано·гру·Knights·версії·2.5.0"><meta·name="keywords"·content="KDE,·kdegames,·гра,·дошка,·шахи,·knights,·Knights"><link·rel="home"·href="index.html"·title="Підручник·з·Knights"><link·rel="next"·href="introduction.html"·title="Розділ·1.·Вступ"><meta·http-equiv="Content-Type"·content="text/html;·charset=utf-8"><meta·name="GENERATOR"·content="KDE·XSL·Stylesheet·V1.14·using·libxslt"></head><body·bgcolor="white"·text="black"·link="#0000FF"·vlink="#840084"·alink="#0000FF"><div·id="content"><div·id="header"><div·id="header_content"><div·id="header_left"><div·id="header_right"><img·src="help:/common/top·✂ | 1 | <FILENAME·filename="index.html"><html><head><title>Підручник·з·Knights</title><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-default.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-docs.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-localised.css"><meta·name="generator"·content="DocBook·XSL·Stylesheets·V1.76.1"><meta·name="description"·content="У·цій·документації·описано·гру·Knights·версії·2.5.0"><meta·name="keywords"·content="KDE,·kdegames,·гра,·дошка,·шахи,·knights,·Knights"><link·rel="home"·href="index.html"·title="Підручник·з·Knights"><link·rel="next"·href="introduction.html"·title="Розділ·1.·Вступ"><meta·http-equiv="Content-Type"·content="text/html;·charset=utf-8"><meta·name="GENERATOR"·content="KDE·XSL·Stylesheet·V1.14·using·libxslt"></head><body·bgcolor="white"·text="black"·link="#0000FF"·vlink="#840084"·alink="#0000FF"><div·id="content"><div·id="header"><div·id="header_content"><div·id="header_left"><div·id="header_right"><img·src="help:/common/top·✂ |
| 2 | » » </p></div><FILENAME·filename="board.html"><html><head><title>Шахова·дошка</title><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-default.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-docs.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-localised.css"><meta·name="generator"·content="DocBook·XSL·Stylesheets·V1.76.1"><meta·name="keywords"·content="KDE,·kdegames,·гра,·дошка,·шахи,·knights,·Knights"><link·rel="home"·href="index.html"·title="Підручник·з·Knights"><link·rel="up"·href="rules_and_tips.html"·title="Розділ·3.·Правила·гри,·стратегія·та·поради"><link·rel="prev"·href="rules_and_tips.html"·title="Розділ·3.·Правила·гри,·стратегія·та·поради"><link·rel="next"·href="piece-movement.html"·title="Ходи·фігур"><meta·http-equiv="Content-Type"·content="text/html;·charset=utf-8"><meta·name="GENERATOR"·content="KDE·XSL·Stylesheet·V1.14·using·libxslt"></head><body·bgcolor="white"·text="black"·link="#0000FF"·vlink="#840084"·alink="#0000FF"><div·id="content"><div·id="h·✂ | 2 | » » </p></div><FILENAME·filename="board.html"><html><head><title>Шахова·дошка</title><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-default.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-docs.css"><link·rel="stylesheet"·type="text/css"·href="help:/common/kde-localised.css"><meta·name="generator"·content="DocBook·XSL·Stylesheets·V1.76.1"><meta·name="keywords"·content="KDE,·kdegames,·гра,·дошка,·шахи,·knights,·Knights"><link·rel="home"·href="index.html"·title="Підручник·з·Knights"><link·rel="up"·href="rules_and_tips.html"·title="Розділ·3.·Правила·гри,·стратегія·та·поради"><link·rel="prev"·href="rules_and_tips.html"·title="Розділ·3.·Правила·гри,·стратегія·та·поради"><link·rel="next"·href="piece-movement.html"·title="Ходи·фігур"><meta·http-equiv="Content-Type"·content="text/html;·charset=utf-8"><meta·name="GENERATOR"·content="KDE·XSL·Stylesheet·V1.14·using·libxslt"></head><body·bgcolor="white"·text="black"·link="#0000FF"·vlink="#840084"·alink="#0000FF"><div·id="content"><div·id="h·✂ |
| 3 | » » » </p><p>У·кожної·клітинки·є·власна·назва,·отже·можна·вести·запис·ходів·партій.·Існує·декілька·систем·встановлення·назв·клітинок,·але·найпопулярнішою·з·них·є·«алгебраїчна·система·позначень»,·ця·ж·система·позначень·і·є·офіційною.·Згідно·до·цієї·системи·кожна·з·клітинок·має·назву,·що·відповідає·рядку·і·стовпчику,·у·якому·вона·перебуває.·Горизонталі·(рядки)·пронумеровано·від·1·до·8,·починаючи·від·боку·дошки·білих.·Вертикалі·(стовпчики)·позначено·літерами·латинської·абетки·від·«a»·до·«h»·у·напрямку·зліва·праворуч·з·точки·зору·гравця·білими.·Назва·клітинки·складається·з·літери,·за·якою·вказують·цифру.·Таким·чином·клітинка·у·нижньому·лівому·куті·дошки·має·назву·«a1».·Нижче·показано·зображення·схеми·встановлення·назв:</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·class="mediaobject"><hr><img·src="Knights-board.png"><hr></div></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="board-setup"></a>Початкова·позиція</h3></div></div></div><p>Шахову·дошку·розвертають·таким·чин·✂ | 3 | » » » </p><p>У·кожної·клітинки·є·власна·назва,·отже·можна·вести·запис·ходів·партій.·Існує·декілька·систем·встановлення·назв·клітинок,·але·найпопулярнішою·з·них·є·«алгебраїчна·система·позначень»,·ця·ж·система·позначень·і·є·офіційною.·Згідно·до·цієї·системи·кожна·з·клітинок·має·назву,·що·відповідає·рядку·і·стовпчику,·у·якому·вона·перебуває.·Горизонталі·(рядки)·пронумеровано·від·1·до·8,·починаючи·від·боку·дошки·білих.·Вертикалі·(стовпчики)·позначено·літерами·латинської·абетки·від·«a»·до·«h»·у·напрямку·зліва·праворуч·з·точки·зору·гравця·білими.·Назва·клітинки·складається·з·літери,·за·якою·вказують·цифру.·Таким·чином·клітинка·у·нижньому·лівому·куті·дошки·має·назву·«a1».·Нижче·показано·зображення·схеми·встановлення·назв:</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·class="mediaobject"><hr><img·src="Knights-board.png"><hr></div></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="board-setup"></a>Початкова·позиція</h3></div></div></div><p>Шахову·дошку·розвертають·таким·чин·✂ |
| 4 | » » » </p><p>На·наведеній·нижче·діаграмі·білий·пішак·робить·свій·перший·хід.·Він·може·просунутися·на·одну·або·дві·клітинки·вперед.·Першу·клітинку·атакує·чорний·пішак·(пішаки·атакують·по·діагоналі),·що·позначено·червоним·хрестиком.·Білий·пішак·робить·хід·у·дві·клітинки,·щоб·уникнути·атаки.·На·наступному·ході·білий·пішак·пересувається·на·клітинку,·куди·б·було·пересунуто·білий·пішак,·якби·той·зробив·хід·у·одну·клітинку.·Чорний·пішак·успішно·атакував·білого·пішака·і·взяв·його·на·проході.·Білого·пішака·має·бути·усунуто·з·дошки.</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·class="mediaobject"><hr><img·src="Knights-enpassant.png"><hr></div></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="castling-movement"></a>Рокіровка</h3></div></div></div><p>У·рокіровці·беруть·участь·король·і·одна·з·тур.·Це·єдиний·хід·у·грі,·протягом·якого·пересувається·одразу·дві·фігури.·Протягом·рокіровки·король·пересувається·на·дві·клітинки·у·напрямку·тури,·після·чого·тура·пересувається·на·інший··✂ | 4 | » » » </p><p>На·наведеній·нижче·діаграмі·білий·пішак·робить·свій·перший·хід.·Він·може·просунутися·на·одну·або·дві·клітинки·вперед.·Першу·клітинку·атакує·чорний·пішак·(пішаки·атакують·по·діагоналі),·що·позначено·червоним·хрестиком.·Білий·пішак·робить·хід·у·дві·клітинки,·щоб·уникнути·атаки.·На·наступному·ході·білий·пішак·пересувається·на·клітинку,·куди·б·було·пересунуто·білий·пішак,·якби·той·зробив·хід·у·одну·клітинку.·Чорний·пішак·успішно·атакував·білого·пішака·і·взяв·його·на·проході.·Білого·пішака·має·бути·усунуто·з·дошки.</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·class="mediaobject"><hr><img·src="Knights-enpassant.png"><hr></div></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="castling-movement"></a>Рокіровка</h3></div></div></div><p>У·рокіровці·беруть·участь·король·і·одна·з·тур.·Це·єдиний·хід·у·грі,·протягом·якого·пересувається·одразу·дві·фігури.·Протягом·рокіровки·король·пересувається·на·дві·клітинки·у·напрямку·тури,·після·чого·тура·пересувається·на·інший··✂ |
| 5 | » » » </p><p>Існує·два·різновиди·рокіровок.·Одна·називається·«королівською·рокіровкою».·Цю·рокіровку·ще·називають·«короткою·рокіровкою»,·оскільки·вона·виконується·з·боку·найближчої·тури:·туру·слід·пересунути·лише·на·дві·клітинки·на·інший·бік·від·короля.·Цю·рокіровку·зображено·на·наведеній·нижче·діаграмі:</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·class="mediaobject"><hr><img·src="Knights-castle-kingside.png"><hr></div><p>Другою·формою·рокіровки·є·рокіровка·на·фланзі·королеви.·Під·час·цієї·рокіровки·король·посувається·у·напрямку·місця,·яке·на·початку·гри·займала·королева.·Цю·рокіровку·також·називають·«довгою·рокіровкою»,·оскільки·вона·відбувається·з·довшого·боку·дошки,·а·туру·доведеться·пересунути·на·три·клітинки·так,·щоб·вона·зайняла·клітинку·з·іншого·боку·від·короля.·Цю·рокіровку·показано·на·наведеній·нижче·діаграмі:</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·class="mediaobject"><hr><img·src="Knights-castle-queenside.png"><hr></div><div·class="note"·style="margin-left:·0.5in;·m·✂ | 5 | » » » </p><p>Існує·два·різновиди·рокіровок.·Одна·називається·«королівською·рокіровкою».·Цю·рокіровку·ще·називають·«короткою·рокіровкою»,·оскільки·вона·виконується·з·боку·найближчої·тури:·туру·слід·пересунути·лише·на·дві·клітинки·на·інший·бік·від·короля.·Цю·рокіровку·зображено·на·наведеній·нижче·діаграмі:</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·class="mediaobject"><hr><img·src="Knights-castle-kingside.png"><hr></div><p>Другою·формою·рокіровки·є·рокіровка·на·фланзі·королеви.·Під·час·цієї·рокіровки·король·посувається·у·напрямку·місця,·яке·на·початку·гри·займала·королева.·Цю·рокіровку·також·називають·«довгою·рокіровкою»,·оскільки·вона·відбувається·з·довшого·боку·дошки,·а·туру·доведеться·пересунути·на·три·клітинки·так,·щоб·вона·зайняла·клітинку·з·іншого·боку·від·короля.·Цю·рокіровку·показано·на·наведеній·нижче·діаграмі:</p><div·xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"·class="mediaobject"><hr><img·src="Knights-castle-queenside.png"><hr></div><div·class="note"·style="margin-left:·0.5in;·m·✂ |
| 6 | » » » </p><p>Якщо·король·не·може·уникнути·шаха,·позиція·називається·«мат»,·гра·у·такій·позиції·вважається·завершеною.·Гравець,·королю·якого·було·поставлено·мат,·програє·гру.·Саме·взяття·короля·і·його·усування·з·дошки·ніколи·не·виконується.</p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="resign"></a>Здача</h3></div></div></div><p>Під·час·власного·ходу·гравець·може·припинити·гру·(здатися).·Гра·при·цьому·вважається·завершеною,·її·переможцем·буде·суперник·гравця.</p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="draw"></a>Нічия</h3></div></div></div><p>«Нічия»·—·результат·гри,·коли·жодному·з·гравців·не·вдасться·виграти.·Існує·декілька·можливостей·для·нічиєї.·</p><div·class="itemizedlist"><ul·class="itemizedlist"·type="disc"><li·class="listitem"><p>Пат·—·див.·нижче</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>Потрійне·повторення:·якщо·та·сама·позиція·повторюється·принаймні·3·рази·(не·обов’язково·повторенням·тих·самих·ходів).·Можливі·ходи·у·всіх·фігур·об·✂ | 6 | » » » </p><p>Якщо·король·не·може·уникнути·шаха,·позиція·називається·«мат»,·гра·у·такій·позиції·вважається·завершеною.·Гравець,·королю·якого·було·поставлено·мат,·програє·гру.·Саме·взяття·короля·і·його·усування·з·дошки·ніколи·не·виконується.</p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="resign"></a>Здача</h3></div></div></div><p>Під·час·власного·ходу·гравець·може·припинити·гру·(здатися).·Гра·при·цьому·вважається·завершеною,·її·переможцем·буде·суперник·гравця.</p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="draw"></a>Нічия</h3></div></div></div><p>«Нічия»·—·результат·гри,·коли·жодному·з·гравців·не·вдасться·виграти.·Існує·декілька·можливостей·для·нічиєї.·</p><div·class="itemizedlist"><ul·class="itemizedlist"·type="disc"><li·class="listitem"><p>Пат·—·див.·нижче</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>Потрійне·повторення:·якщо·та·сама·позиція·повторюється·принаймні·3·рази·(не·обов’язково·повторенням·тих·самих·ходів).·Можливі·ходи·у·всіх·фігур·об·✂ |
| 7 | ····</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>Перевищено·часові·обмеження:·якщо·час·на·хід·гравця·вичерпано,·а·у·опонента·недостатньо·ігрової·переваги,·щоб·поставити·мат·(див.·нижче).</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>Взаємна·згода·—·якщо·обидва·гравці·погоджуються·з·нічийним·результатом.</p></li></ul></div><p> | 7 | ····</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>Перевищено·часові·обмеження:·якщо·час·на·хід·гравця·вичерпано,·а·у·опонента·недостатньо·ігрової·переваги,·щоб·поставити·мат·(див.·нижче).</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>Взаємна·згода·—·якщо·обидва·гравці·погоджуються·з·нічийним·результатом.</p></li></ul></div><p> |
| 8 | » » » </p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="stalemate"></a>Пат</h3></div></div></div><p>Якщо·у·гравця·немає·жодного·ходу,·який·можна·виконати·згідно·з·правилами·(будь-який·хід·призводить·до·шаха),·але·у·поточній·позиції·шаха·немає,·гра·завершується·«патом».·Пат·вважається·нічийною·позицією.</p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="time-end"></a>Час</h3></div></div></div><p>Якщо·протягом·відведеного·часу·гравцю·не·вдалося·виконати·потрібну·кількість·ходів:·</p><div·class="itemizedlist"><ul·class="itemizedlist"·type="disc"><li·class="listitem"><p>Цей·гравець·програє·гру,·якщо·у·суперника·достатньо·фігур·для·мата.</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>Визнається·нічия,·якщо·у·суперника·недостатньо·фігур·для·мата.</p></li></ul></div><p>·Достатнім·для·мата·набором·фігур·вважається·будь-який·набір·фігур,·відмінний·від·одного·king,·короля·і·слона·або·короля·і·коня.</p></div></div></div><div·id="footer"><div·class="navCenter"><ta·✂ | 8 | » » » </p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="stalemate"></a>Пат</h3></div></div></div><p>Якщо·у·гравця·немає·жодного·ходу,·який·можна·виконати·згідно·з·правилами·(будь-який·хід·призводить·до·шаха),·але·у·поточній·позиції·шаха·немає,·гра·завершується·«патом».·Пат·вважається·нічийною·позицією.</p></div><div·class="sect2"><div·class="titlepage"><div><div><h3·class="title"><a·name="time-end"></a>Час</h3></div></div></div><p>Якщо·протягом·відведеного·часу·гравцю·не·вдалося·виконати·потрібну·кількість·ходів:·</p><div·class="itemizedlist"><ul·class="itemizedlist"·type="disc"><li·class="listitem"><p>Цей·гравець·програє·гру,·якщо·у·суперника·достатньо·фігур·для·мата.</p></li><li·class="listitem"><p>Визнається·нічия,·якщо·у·суперника·недостатньо·фігур·для·мата.</p></li></ul></div><p>·Достатнім·для·мата·набором·фігур·вважається·будь-який·набір·фігур,·відмінний·від·одного·king,·короля·і·слона·або·короля·і·коня.</p></div></div></div><div·id="footer"><div·class="navCenter"><ta·✂ |